Preview

Asian Pacific Economy Cooperation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2113 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Asian Pacific Economy Cooperation
THE ASIA PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION

APEC It is an association of economies that share the boundaries of the Pacific Ocean.
Under APEC, member economies work together to: * reduce barriers to trade, * ease the exchange of goods, services, resources and technical know-how, and * Strengthen economic and technical cooperation between and among them.
These concerted efforts, ultimately, would result in a greatly improved global economy and the forging of stronger ties between the developing and the major economies of the world.
History
In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister Bob Hawke called for more effective economic cooperation across the Pacific Rim region. This led to the first meeting of APEC in the Australian capital of Canberra in November, chaired by Australian Foreign Affairs Minister Gareth Evans. Attended by political ministers from twelve countries, the meeting concluded with commitments for future annual meetings in Singapore and South Korea.
Countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) opposed the initial proposal, instead proposing the East Asia Economic Caucus which would exclude non-Asian countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. This plan was opposed and strongly criticized by Japan and the United States.
The first APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting occurred in 1993 when U.S. President Bill Clinton, after discussions with Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating, invited the heads of government from member economies to a summit on Blake Island. He believed it would help bring the stalled Uruguay Round of trade talks back on track. At the meeting, some leaders called for continued reduction of barriers to trade and investment, envisioning a community in the Asia-Pacific region that might promote prosperity through cooperation. The APEC Secretariat, based in Singapore, was established to coordinate the activities of the organization.
During the meeting in 1994 in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Since the 1970s Australia has moved from being highly protectionist economy to being one that embraces free trade and integration into the world economy. The focus of government policy has been active participation in cooperative attempts to reduce protection through participation in world trade organization (WTO), the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum (APEC), and more recently through a series of bilateral free trade agreements. Australia has also implemented unilateral actions to reduce its protection levels with the result that the Australian economy has been transformed, becoming one of the most open economies in the world.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Australia's Links to Aid

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Economic growth , Better living standards through improved health and education services and infrastructure , the promotion of greater political stability through democracy, sustainable development and improved social justice and equity.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Australia and the US will also continue to work for regional stability through the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Regional Forum (ARF). The ARF has a useful role to play in developing greater understanding and confidence among the countries of the Asia Pacific, and contribute to the avoidance and resolution of tensions (Britannica,…

    • 3507 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In order to promote trade APEC met regularly to discuss ways in which trade could meet the expectations of the public. They achieved this through consulting ‘business and community groups and made publicly available a considerable amount of information about the Government's trade policy agenda’[vi]…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    channiboo

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Ministerial Conference is the highest organ of the WTO and is to meet at least once…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nafta

    • 4600 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Following diplomatic negotiations dating back to 1986 among the three nations, the leaders met in San Antonio, Texas, on December 17, 1992, to sign NAFTA. U.S. President George H. W. Bush, Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and Mexican President Carlos Salinas, each responsible for spearheading and promoting the agreement, ceremonially signed it. The agreement then needed to be ratified by each nation's legislative or parliamentary branch.…

    • 4600 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Trans-Pacific Partnership

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The TPP was previously known as the Pacific Three Closer Economic Partnership (P3-CEP), its negotiations launched on the sidelines of the 2002 APEC Leaders' Meeting in Los Cabos,Mexico, by Chilean President Ricardo Lagos and Prime Ministers Goh Chok Tong of Singapore and Helen Clark of New Zealand. Brunei first took part as a full negotiating party in the fifth round of talks in April 2005, after which the trade bloc became known as the Pacific-4 (P4).…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Pros of Apec

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages

    APEC allows Asian countries to dialogue with economic power houses such as Japan and USA. This will ensure poor member countries will benefit from new technology and can adapt their country to build more development projects. For example, less developed member’s country such as Vietnam can adapt some of Japan’s technology to modernize…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia: is a peace treaty which Australia signed in 2005. The purpose of the Treaty is to promote perpetual peace, everlasting amity and cooperation among the people of Southeast Asia which would contribute to their strength, solidarity, and closer…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation, the first meeting of this group in 5-7th.11.1989.Australia, American, Canada, Japan, Korea, Newzealand, and the 6 countries of ASEAN in the Australia and announced APEC was set up. The APEC named in 1993. China joined in the 1991. "We are united in drive to build a dynamic and harmonious Asia-Pacific community by championing free and open trade and investment, promoting and accelerating regional economic integration, encouraging economic and technical cooperation, enhancing human security, and environment. Our initiatives turn policy goals into concrete results and agreements into tangible benefits."( Griffin, R ) It is the final purpose of APEC.…

    • 2543 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference, commonly known as the Bretton Woods conference, Bretton woods system or Bretton woods agreements. It was a gathering of 730 delegates from all 44 Allied nations at the Mount Washington Hotel, situated in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, to regulate the international monetary and financial order after the conclusion of World War II.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Russia joined the APEC on November 14 through 15 in 1998. Members of the APEC includes, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Peru, Chile, Japan, as well as 15 other countries. “Known as APEC’s ‘Three Pillars,’ APEC focuses of three key areas: trade investment liberalization, business facilitation, and economic and technical cooperation.”(APEC) Main fucntions of these areas are to reduce and end tariffs and other barriers, reduce the cost of business expenditures, and to build cooperation among member countries and promote international business.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the end of World War 2, in 1944, the representatives of 45 governments met at Bretton woods conference in Washington to discuss the postwar economic co-operation among the countries and the result was the birth of The International Monetary Fund. It was founded in a view to help the economies. Any country who is a member could draw from IMF for its economic activities and could repay the debt in time. It came into existence on 27 December, 1945 with 29 countries…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Agreement was signed by Bill Clinton, president of the United States, Brian Mulroney of Canada, and Carlos Salinas de Gortari of Mexico. It was hailed as the highest achievement and largest trilateral agreement…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Forum for East Asia-Latin America Cooperation (FEALAC), which was established in 1999, is an inter-governmental cooperation forum that integrated two regions to reach common interest. FEALAC become an important institution because it connects the region that currently the countries are experiencing economic growth and stable. Indonesia, as a member, considered FEALAC as a crucial instrument to reach its national interest and also as bridge connecting to the countries in Latin America as a promising market.…

    • 2168 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays