Preview

Araby analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1547 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Araby analysis
ARABY
By James Joyce

James Joyce was an Irish novelist and poet, considered one of the most influential writers in the modernist avant- garde of the early 20th century. One of his major works is the short-story collection Dubliners (1914) which form a naturalistic description of Irish middle class life in and around Dublin in the early years of the 20th century. “Araby” is one of fifteen short stories that together make up the collection. It is the story of a boy who fell in love with the sister of his friend, but failed to buy her a worthy gift from the Araby bazaar. Through “Araby”, Joyce suggests that all people would experience frustrated desire for love and new experiences. The setting, the atmosphere and the characters in this story are the elements that made “Araby” a successful work. James Joyce focused on describing the dark and quiet scene of the city, this setting created an atmosphere of darkness and hopeless, an idea of people living in a world without ideals and dreams. The setting in the beginning provided a description of the street and the house in which the boy lives. The story of “Araby” took place in a lower-middle class neighborhood of Dublin, Ireland in the early 1990’s. The protagonist lived in North Richmond Street, which was described as a “blind”, “quiet” street and presented the first view of the boy’s world. Most of the story took place in the protagonist’s house. It was an “uninhabited house of the two storeys stood at the blind end”. The former tenant of the house had died in the back-drawing room so the house was “musty”. Moreover, when the winter came and the city was seemingly covered the darkness and coldness, the author used many words to describe it, such as: “dusk”, “violet”, “somber”, “feeble lanterns”, “dark muddy lanes”, “dark dripping garden”, “dark odorous stables”… These descriptions of the surroundings give the reader an awful feeling about the city. It is a fact that ordinary people



References: 1. http://fiction.eserver.org/short/araby.html 2. http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/dubliners/section3.rhtml 3. http://lit360.wikispaces.com/Setting+in+Araby 4. http://www.enotes.com/araby-qn/setting 5. http://www.enotes.com/araby/character-analysis

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Great Gatsby and Araby

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The protagonist of “Araby” fantasizes about growing up enough to attain the love of his friend’s sister. Because the young boy believes he is in love, he elevates himself above his peers. He isolates himself in his dark attic and watches his companions “playing below in the street,” their cries “weakened and indistinct ” (Joyce 24). Although he tries to ignore them, the voices of his childhood freedom still reach the boy no matter how much he tries to separate himself. The boy discounts “some distant lamp or lighted window gleam[ing] below” on his peers, abandoning the light of childhood while he exercises a feeling of superiority (Joyce 23). By distancing himself from his coequals, he embarks on a vainglorious quest to prematurely reach…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator in “Araby” was just leaving childhood, leaving his childlike innocence behind, and entering a questioning time in his life. He struggled with the concept of liking someone, what it meant to like his friend’s sister and how he should demonstrate his affection. The emphasis of the story was on the childhood that the narrator had, playing in the neighborhood with his friends, and the shift that takes place as people grow older and they begin to focus on other things. This story also demonstrates the naïveté of the narrator by making his motivations for traveling to the bazaar seem superficially motivated. This is vastly different from the narrator from “The Jilting of Granny Weatherall”. This narrator has lived her life and is approaching…

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Araby, we can appreciate a feeling of darkness surrounding the street where the main character lives. The neighbors tend to be dreary, the weather tends to be cold, and the environment tends to be loneliness. This paragraph says, “When we met in the street the houses had grown sombre. The space of sky above us was the color of ever-changing violet and towards it the lamps of the street lifted their feeble lanterns. The cold air stung us and we played till our bodies glowed. Our shouts echoed in the silent street. The career of our play brought us through the dark muddy lanes behind the houses….”, it describes the depressive atmosphere the narrator normally perceives of where he lives. But not everything is so dark for the narrator, his hidden love for…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    North Richman Street seems like a quiet street, until you discover the people and their interest. Araby is a novel written by James Joyce, his use of diction, imagery, and characterization creates a sense of desperation and anxiety. Although Araby is some what considered a love story, it has many surprising ironic twists and unexpected resolutions.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Araby Questions

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    6. The girl intoxicates the narrator because she is something that is different from the boring, dull life of Dublin. She does nothing to advance these feelings, all she does is talk about the bazaar that is happening, and this fills the narrator’s mind with ideas of the magnificent east and give the narrator feelings that he doesn’t normally experience. He sees something that he doesn’t see everyday, something that contrasts with the dull reality of Dublin.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ‘The Sisters’ and ‘An Encounter’ are about the same length. ‘Araby’ is roughly a hundred lines shorter than these. There is a progression in the three stories. The boy in ‘The Sisters’ is a passive witness, limited in his capacity to act by the weight of the adults about him. The boy of ‘An Encounter’ rebels against this oppression but his reward is the menace of a bizarre and abnormal adult. The boy in ‘Araby’ strives both to act and to realize an actual affective relationship but suffers frustration, a thwarting that results both from the burden of adult control and his own recognition of the falseness of his aims.…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Araby vs. Macbeth

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the short story Araby, Joyce shows how a young boy develops a crush on Mangan's sister, a girl who lives next door. It all begins when Mangan's sister asked him if he planned on attending the bazaar known as Araby. The girl then explains that she will be away on a retreat when the bazaar is held and therefore unable to make it. The boy promises her that if he goes, he will buy her something. With the permission of his aunt and uncle, the boy was ecstatic. As the night arose, his uncle was nowhere to be found. After waiting a long time for his uncle to get home, he finally receives money for the bazaar. By the time the boy arrives to Araby, its too late. The event was shutting down for the night, and he didn't have enough money to buy Mangan's sister something nice like he promised. The boy left disappointed and heartbroken. The theme in the classic story of Araby can compare to the legendary play known as Macbeth.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most remarkable imagery in Joyce's' "Araby" is the imagery of dark and light. The whole story reads like a chiaroscuro, a play of light and darkness. Joyce uses the darkness to describe the reality which the boy lives in and the light to describe the boy's imagination - his love for Mangan's sister. The story starts with the description of the dark surroundings of the boy: his neighborhood and his home. Joyce uses these dark and gloomy references to create the dark mood and atmosphere. Later, when he discusses Mangan's sister, he changes to bright light references which are used to create a fairy tale world of dreams and illusions. In the end of the story, we see the darkness of the bazaar that represents the boy's disappointment. On the simplest level, "Araby" is a story about a boy's first love. On a deeper level, however, it is a story about the world in which he lives - a world inimical to ideals and dreams. This imagery reinforces the theme and the characters. Thus, it becomes the true subject of the story.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Isolation In Araby

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In James Joyce's Araby, a young boy finds himself in love with an older girl. The girl, Mangan's sister, refuses to love him back and instead ignores him. This crushes the boy and makes his hunger for her even more stronger. He sometimes finds himself hopelessly alone in the darkness thinking about her, awaiting for the day she would recognize his devotion to her. " At night in my bedroom…her image came between me and the page I strove to read (805)." "At last she spoke to me (805)." She asked him if he was going to attend a popular carnival called Araby. Unfortunately, she was unable to go, and it was up to him to bring her something back. This became his journey and adventure that he could not wait…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joyce's Araby begins as a story about a young boy and his first love, his neighbor referred to in the story as Mangan's sister. However, the young boy soon turns his innocent love and curiosity into a much more intense desire, transforming this female and his journey to the bazaar into something much more intense and lustful. From the beginning, Joyce paints a picture of the neighborhood in which the boy lives as very dark and cold. Even the rooms within his house are described as unfriendly, "Air, musty from having long been enclosed, hung in all the rooms, and the waste room behind the kitchen was littered with old and useless papers." The young boy sees all of this unpleasant setting around him, and we see Mangan's sister portrayed as being above all that, almost as the one and only bright spot and positive thing in his life.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arab In America Analysis

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Arab in America and Monster what it means to be American is defined by race, in The Walking Dead racial biased is less of an issue. When Tyrcee and his daughter and her boyfriend come upon Rick and there group, Rick is immediately welcoming to the outsiders and even says “we could make some room in the RV for you if you and your kids want to stick around”(13) as though he were inviting neighbors over. Rick is as welcoming to the strangers as Glenn and the rest of the group was to him when he joined the community. Although race is not a prominent issue in The Walking Dead, Lori does not think they should invite Tyreece and his family to come into the RV with them, she questions Rick for “inviting a stranger to sleep in the same room as…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James Joyce. Araby

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. In Joyce's short story, the young narrator views Araby as a symbol of the mysteriousness and seduction of the Middle East. When he crosses the river to attend the bazaar and purchase a gift for the girl, it is as if he is crossing into a foreign land. But his trip to the bazaar disappoints and disillusions him, awakening him to the rigid reality of life around him. The boy’s dream to buy some little thing on bazaar is roughly divided on the callousness of adults who have forgotten about his request. And Dublin bazaar with alluring oriental-sounding name "Arabia" is a pathetic parody of the real holiday.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Setting the scene for the reader, the vocabulary within “Araby” invokes an immediate feeling of loneliness. Throughout the short story, Joyce’s word choice enlightens the reader as to the emotions and state of maturity within the boy. The young boy uses diction such as “detached” “uninhabited” and “blind” to describe North Richmond Street, despite the obvious happiness of other children on the street. Although he interacts with other children his age, the boy has a longing and curiosity to explore the actions and emotions…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In James Joyce’s short story Araby he is successful in creating an intense narrative. He does this in such a way that he enables the reader to feel what it is actually like to live in Dublin at the turn of the century when the Catholic Church had an enormous amount of authority over Dubliner’s. The reader is able to feel the narrators exhausting struggle to escape this influence of the Catholic Church by replacing it with a materialistic driven love for a girl.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Joyce's Dubliners is a collection of short stories that offers a brief, but intimate window into the lives of a variety of characters, many of whom have nothing in common beyond the fact that they live in Dublin. Men and women of all ages, occupations and social classes are represented in this collection. The stories in Dubliners are often about the ways in which these individuals attempt to escape from the numbness and inertia that their lives yield, and the moments of painful self-realization that follow these attempts. "Araby", "The Dead" and "A Little Cloud", stories included in Dubliners best portray the idea of the endeavours one must go on to find themselves.…

    • 1443 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays