Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Antigone - Sophocles’ Play

Good Essays
560 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Antigone - Sophocles’ Play
In Sophocles’ play Antigone one major theme is the danger of pride or stubbornness. Some characters become so involved with their goals that they forget of any other options and accept harsh penalties for their actions. In the cases of Antigone, Haemon and Creon the consequences of their actions wind up to be very extreme and lead to the deaths of these three characters. For her brother’s proper burial, Antigone goes to extreme lengths to fulfill her goal no matter what stands in her way. Against the new law made from Creon Antigone still buries Polyneices and accepts her punishment of death, calling it her destiny. In lines thirty six to forty five of Scene Two, the Sentry that caught Antigone explains of how she denied nothing and came quietly when arrested. Antigone argues that the gods’ laws are a greater authority than Creon’s and that it was their will to bury Polyneices. By saying this Antigone upholds one of the Greek traditions of pride to the god’s but also doesn’t admit that it was fully her own fault. With her sentence to death, Antigone defends her position and winds up committing suicide rather than suffering longer in life. Along with Antigone, Haemon also shows his character flaws of pride and stubbornness with his actions against Creon’s will. In lines seventy through one hundred and thirty-four of Scene Three, Haemon and Creon argue over Creon’s stubbornness to change his mind of Antigone’s sentence. Haemon believes that Creon’s inflexibility will cause the anarchy that he is trying to prevent. Haemon though, contradicts himself saying this because he does the same thing and become stubborn to save Antigone. Haemon’s stubbornness and pride also leads him to his location of death with Antigone. Since they were to be engaged and he loved her, Haemon wanted her to be with him forever and that guided him to dying in her arms. With his actions Haemon shows his flaws of stubbornness and pride lead to his downfall. Probably the character with the most pride and stubborn attitude in the entire play Antigone was Creon. Most importantly, Creon tried to protect his power and his manhood. In lines fort-two through forty-eight of Scene Three, Creon discusses these two fears and shows how he believes that anarchy and Antigone will destroy the city. Unfortunately he realizes his mistake to late and his pride forces Creon to cause the death of his wife, son and niece. This pride of his isn’t broken until the end where he admits to his sin against the gods’ and kills himself. This death is also a sign of his flaws because rather than living with his mistake and apologizing to society, Creon takes his life and never really admits to the city of Thebes that he was wrong. Even with his death we can see how his stubbornness and pride push him to his end.
The tragic flaws of Antigone, Haemon and Creon were a combination of pride and stubbornness. By trying to prove their point, all of these characters defend their positions until their deaths. With the suicide of these Antigone, Haemon and Creon we see how their pride pushed through until the end and they decided that they would take their own lives.

Bibliography:
Antigone by Sophocles

Bibliography: Antigone by Sophocles

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play, Antigone, both Creon and Antigone suffer from tragic flaws which eventually lead to their downfall. Creon and Antigone cannot control their excessive pride so they eventually pay for their hubris.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the play Antigone, Creon is portrayed as the king of discipline and pride. Creon’s pride is what makes him the tragic figure of Antigone. Though Antigone takes her life as the result of her sentence from Creon, it is not her pride that defines her fate but her unwillingness to accept her fate.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Sophocles' play "Antigone”, the ideas of obeying the law of one’s community and following ones own moral beliefs come into conflict. The plot revolves around two brothers, Eteocles and Polyneices having killed each other in an attempted to gain rule and their Uncle Creon gaining power after their deaths. He orders Eteocles given an honorable funeral and Polyneices to be left in the streets to rot. Creon believes that Polyneices' body shall be condemned to this because of his civil disobedience and treachery against the city. However, the dead brothers’ sister, Antigone, believes this unfair to Polyneices and insulting to the Gods.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inner Turmoil in Antigone

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antigone proves herself to be a very loyal family member when she states, “That must be your excuse, I suppose. But as for me, I will bury the brother I love” (Pro. 64-65). She cares not of the law set forth by Creon when it conflicts with her beliefs concerning loyalty to loved ones. She chose the law of the gods above all other decrees, disregarding that the cost is her life. Even after the body’s guards brush off the thin layer of dust to negate the effect of the prompt burial given by Antigone, the heroine risks life and limb to see that Polynieces receives a proper burial, and she is arrested in the process. Her retort to Creon’s accusations was, “I do. I deny nothing.” Antigone is confident in her choice at this point. She even stands up for Ismene’s fraud confession, and she will “not have [Ismene] help” because Antigone’s loyalty to her family is too great (1. 132).…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Antigone believed that not burying her brother Polyneices and burying her other brother Eteocles due to the command of her uncle Creon was a very wrong thing to do and being the loyal person she was she did not accept this law carried by her Uncle and disobeyed him with the mindset knowing burying her brother Polyneices was the right thing to do know the consequences that came with it.…

    • 70 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone says the gods want her to bury Polynices, which she does. While burying her beloved brother, she is caught by the guard, taken to the palace where she awaits her fate. When she's is being questioned by Creon for her crime she announces to Creon “take me and kill me-what more do you want?” (Line 266). She accomplished what she needed and buried her brother. She does this bringing out Creon’s determination to kill anyone who buries Polynices, Even if it’s his son's fiancee. So determined to stick to his morals he responded “Me? Nothing. With that I have everything.” (Line 267). When she announced what she did to Creon it brought out his determination to kill anyone who buries Polynices, and nothing would stand in the way of his punishment, even if it meant deeply saddening his son with his Fiance’s…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conflicts that occur in Antigone are between Creon and various characters such as Haemon, Eurydice, and the protagonist herself, Antigone. All of which conflicts contribute to the demise of Creon’s family. The connection with each person is connected. Antigone kills herself after being banished by Creon, Haemon kills himself when he sees Antigone dead, and Eurydice kills herself after receiving the news of…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Vs Creon

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Moral obligation and commitment play an important role in the play. Both Antigone and Creon display unbelivable fortitude when their positions on this are questioned. Creon is willing to rob his son of his bride. His power and kingship, what Creon most values, are questioned as a result of this. Still, Creon stays commited to his punishment for…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Antigone Essay

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The third of the three Theban plays, known as Antigone, written by Sophocles is a great tragedy with characters who each have distinct personality traits, morals, and flaws; one being Haemon who possesses many. Haemon, the son of Creon and spouse-to-be to Antigone, has absolute loyalty towards Antigone and the people of Thebes, respect for his father’s decisions initially, and rashness which leads to a shattering ending. Haemon helps protect Antigone by speaking on her behalf to his father, the King, vindicating how “of all women here she’s least deserves the worst of deaths for her most glorious act. When in the slaughter her own brother died, she did not just leave him there unburied, to be ripped apart by carrion dogs or birds. Surely she deserves some golden honour?”(Sophocles ). This shows how he defends the moral basis of Antigone's actions while warning his father that the people of Thebes sympathize with her determination to bury Polyneices. Haemon’s devotion to Antigone is represented as a dog face structure of the mask, showing his faithfulness because dogs exhibit to be extremely loyal to their owners. When Creon asks Haemon whether he still has his full support, Haemon replies “Father, I am yours; with your excellent judgment you lay the right before me, and I shall follow it. No marriage will ever be so valued by me as to override the goodness of your leadership” (Sophocles ). Even though his father, Creon, is going to kill Antigone for her actions, he still respects his decision formerly. Another symbol, to express respect is a handshake icon, with one hand having a crown, on the masks side of the face to show Haemon’s regard for Creon as the king. After a previous antagonistic disagreement with his father, before he kills himself, Haemon spits in his father’s face and “drew his cross-hilted sword and thrust it at [himself]” (Sophocles ).…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The quality of Antigone's beliefs and even hubris began to entomb her own self being. Antigone would not allow Creon to leave Polynices’ corpse unburied due to the idea that it would be an offence against their gods, and immoral to the dead when leaving them to roam among the living. Bravely attempting to to give her brother’s “traitorous” branded body a proper burial, against Creon’s directive, Antigone was captured and condemned to death row. Antigone had said to Ismene, “Yes. Save yourself. I shall not envy you. There are those who will praise you; I shall have honor, too.” (445) She had truly prepared to die, accepting her defeat yet prideful victory through refusing direct laws set by Creon and burying Polynices. Even though Antigone’s…

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Burying Polyneices proves to be Antigone's destruction. Outraged with the dishonor for his kingdom and his decree, Creon chooses demise as Antigone's fate. "This death of mine is of no importance, but if I had left my brother lying in death unburied, I should have suffered. Now I do not (Sophocles, p. 208)."� Regardless of the fact that Antigone receives a death sentence, she is not remorseful. "There is no guilt in reverence for the dead (Sophocles, p. 210),"� Antigone argues against Creon stating that her punishment is not an ethical deed because she acted out of respect for the dead. Her death sentence is later changed to imprisonment in a stone vault. Antigone sees no way out of her tomb so she…

    • 540 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In conclusion, moral and civil law boundaries have been put to the test and they do come to a great dispute. As stated before in Sophocles’ play “Antigone”, the author explains to the audience what happened when Antigone stood by moral law as the better choice than having to follow what man has to say. However, in the article “Kentucky Clerk” it insures us that civil law can overrule moral law by the way how many people would look at the case. These give us evidence that there will always be problems that arise if both unavoidable laws were to clash with each…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In ancient Greece, monarchs and citizens alike sought to honor the gods and obey their laws, for acts of dishonor could result in the gods punishing them harshly. According to Greek tradition, and in honor of the gods’ commands, all Greek dead are to be mourned and honored by proper burial. Antigone, the story’s central character and namesake, who is also Creon’s niece, attempts to honor this divine law by tending to the corpse of her dead brother, Polyneikes – a political enemy of the king who was killed while attempting to overtake Thebes. Because of his pride, Creon prohibits anyone from attending to the body of Polyneikes. Antigone defends her actions by saying, “It…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Antigone by Sophocles, king Creon issues a decree that whoever tries to bury the body of Polyneices (Antigone`s brother), shall suffer a penalty of death by stoning in the presence of the assembled citizens. Antigone refuses to follow this law because she believes that it`s more important to follow the god's principles than to obey a man. In the book, she tells her sister, Ismene : "I will bury him myself. If I die for doing that, good: I will stay with him, my brother; and my crime will be devotion. The living are here, but I must please those longer who are below; for with the dead I will stay forever. If you believe you must, cast out these principles which the gods themselves honor". (Braun, Robert E., Sophocles Antigone,[p 90]) I think Antigone acts justly since she`s…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Antigone’s self-certainty is one of her mistakes that contribute to her tragic fate. She regards burying dead people as absolute just behavior under any circumstance. This rite is important in Ancient Greek culture, but weather or not gods desire appropriate arrangement of Polyneices’ body is under question. It is Zeus that brings death to Polyneices because Polyneices brings war to his country and undermines the peace of Thebes. He “sought to consume utterly with fire the city of his fathers and the shrines of his father’s gods, -sought to taste of kindred blood, and to lead the remnant into slavery”. In Creon’s opinion, Polyneices is so wicked that even gods do not want to see him buried. When asked whether the gods have covered Polyneices’ body, Creon replies angrily that “was it for high reward of trusty service that they sought to hide his nakedness, who came to burn their pillared shrines and sacred treasures, to burn their land, and scatter its laws to the winds”. Creon ‘s opinions are reasonable before Teiresias gives out the correct interpretation of gods’ wills. If Antigone realized the limit of her wisdom, she would hesitate to kill herself and Haemon and Eurydice would not die either. Her self-certainty causes the whole tragedy in a sense.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays