Anti Acid
Chemistry Research Paper
What is an anti acid? According to Cindy Quarters (2010), “Antacids are medicines that are taken orally to help relieve sour stomach, heartburn, or acid indigestion”. This medicine is available without prescription but it is needed to take the correct dose. The different types of anti acids include calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, and dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate. The cost of the anti acid will depend on how effective it is, meanings how useful are the components on the medicine used to stop sour stomach, heartburn or acid ingestion. As well as there are different types of anti acids in their chemical composition, there exist different physical types of anti acids as well. Plain antacid tablets are meant to be swallowed with water or other liquid. Effervescent tablets are available that will bubble and dissolve in water, and chewable tablets are meant to be chewed thoroughly before swallowing. The fourth type of antacid tablet is extended release. These are swallowed whole, like plain tablets, but are manufactured in such a way that the medication is released slowly, over time, providing long-term relief of symptoms.
Anti acid have been created in modern life to stop discomfort and having a feeling of relieve. But how do they work? Antacids are medicines that work by increasing the stomach’s pH balance and quickly relieving the symptoms associated with heartburn and indigestion. The pH system is a scale for measuring how acid or base is a given environment or substance. The scale goes from 0 to 14 with a pH of 7 being neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is alkaline or base. Normally, the acid level in the stomach is about 2 or 3. Trouble may start when the pH drops below those numbers. An effective antacid neutralizes just enough excess acid to alleviate pain and discomfort; it does not bring stomach acids to neutrality, which is a not safe state for the stomach. In order to
What is an anti acid? According to Cindy Quarters (2010), “Antacids are medicines that are taken orally to help relieve sour stomach, heartburn, or acid indigestion”. This medicine is available without prescription but it is needed to take the correct dose. The different types of anti acids include calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, and dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate. The cost of the anti acid will depend on how effective it is, meanings how useful are the components on the medicine used to stop sour stomach, heartburn or acid ingestion. As well as there are different types of anti acids in their chemical composition, there exist different physical types of anti acids as well. Plain antacid tablets are meant to be swallowed with water or other liquid. Effervescent tablets are available that will bubble and dissolve in water, and chewable tablets are meant to be chewed thoroughly before swallowing. The fourth type of antacid tablet is extended release. These are swallowed whole, like plain tablets, but are manufactured in such a way that the medication is released slowly, over time, providing long-term relief of symptoms.
Anti acid have been created in modern life to stop discomfort and having a feeling of relieve. But how do they work? Antacids are medicines that work by increasing the stomach’s pH balance and quickly relieving the symptoms associated with heartburn and indigestion. The pH system is a scale for measuring how acid or base is a given environment or substance. The scale goes from 0 to 14 with a pH of 7 being neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is alkaline or base. Normally, the acid level in the stomach is about 2 or 3. Trouble may start when the pH drops below those numbers. An effective antacid neutralizes just enough excess acid to alleviate pain and discomfort; it does not bring stomach acids to neutrality, which is a not safe state for the stomach. In order to
Bibliography: Martin, S. (2013, January 21). Web Md. Retrieved May 31, 2013, from Treating Heartburn With Over-the-Counter Drugs: http://www.webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/guide/treating-heartburn-over-counter-medicine Pharmacother, A. (2011, September 12). NCBI. Retrieved May 31, 2013, from Antacid-induced hypermagnesemia in a patient with normal renal function and bowel obstruction.: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9533062 Smith, L. (2010, May 1). Med TV. Retrieved June 1, 2013, from Antacids: http://gerd.emedtv.com/antacids/antacids.html