The war was largely fought in the eastern portion of the country. The majority of Americans lived in this region as well. People experienced the war, and its cost, first hand. The war opened with the firing on Fort Sumter and ended with the surrender at a courthouse in Appomattox, Virginia. This region was the most developed in the nation and saw a massive movement of men and material across the main fronts. Invasions and forays into enemy territory were common due to the proximity to the enemy. The North focused on taking the South capitol city, Richmond. The South mainly fought to organize and prove themselves able to resister the invaders of their territory.
The War in the West-
The War in the West was vital to