American Gov Essay
Federal Powers The Federal government has express powers. Meaning that the Constitution grants the federal government these specific powers. It allows them to collect taxes, regulate interstate commerce, and coin money. It also includes regulating currency, declaring war, and raising and maintaining an army and navy.
The Federal government can boast implied powers. This is based on the elastic clause and is considered “necessary and proper”. For example, in 1791, Federalists in Congress argued that the creation of a national bank was “necessary and proper” for Congress to execute its enumerated powers to coin and borrow money and regulate currency.
The federal government also has powers that are explicitly denied to them. These powers include the right to habeas corpus, which cannot be suspended unless in rebellion or invasion. Also no bill of attainder or ex post facto law can be passed.
State Powers
There are powers reserved specifically for the states. These powers are not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, but are reserved respectively for the states and people.
There are overlapping powers. These powers are shared between state and federal government. They are the power to levy taxes, borrow money, and charter corporations.
These powers are called state-to-state relations. They include full faith and credit clause: Each state must honor other states’ public acts and records, meaning if you go into a new state even if it’s just for visiting you have to pay their sales tax and what not. A citizen of one state is a citizen of every state and is entitled to all the privileges and immunities of those states. Anyone who is charged with a crime in one state and escapes to another state must be returned to the state where the crime was committed.
In my opinion the state and federal powers are as balanced as they are likely to get. “Every state except Nebraska has a bicameral legislature, (meaning that the legislature consists of
The Federal government can boast implied powers. This is based on the elastic clause and is considered “necessary and proper”. For example, in 1791, Federalists in Congress argued that the creation of a national bank was “necessary and proper” for Congress to execute its enumerated powers to coin and borrow money and regulate currency.
The federal government also has powers that are explicitly denied to them. These powers include the right to habeas corpus, which cannot be suspended unless in rebellion or invasion. Also no bill of attainder or ex post facto law can be passed.
State Powers
There are powers reserved specifically for the states. These powers are not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, but are reserved respectively for the states and people.
There are overlapping powers. These powers are shared between state and federal government. They are the power to levy taxes, borrow money, and charter corporations.
These powers are called state-to-state relations. They include full faith and credit clause: Each state must honor other states’ public acts and records, meaning if you go into a new state even if it’s just for visiting you have to pay their sales tax and what not. A citizen of one state is a citizen of every state and is entitled to all the privileges and immunities of those states. Anyone who is charged with a crime in one state and escapes to another state must be returned to the state where the crime was committed.
In my opinion the state and federal powers are as balanced as they are likely to get. “Every state except Nebraska has a bicameral legislature, (meaning that the legislature consists of