Preview

Acute Abortion Research Paper Outline

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
448 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Acute Abortion Research Paper Outline
#2
Incomplete Abortion

1. Definition:
• A pregnancy that is terminated, in which all products of the conception were not thoroughly expelled or removed

2. Causes/Contributing/Risk Factors:
• Drugs or Alcohol use
• Smoking
• In the mother a connection between severe systematic disease and incomplete abortion
• Genetic causes such as Trisomy Chromosome makes up 5% of all cases
• Anomalies of the uterine artery
• Endocrine factors
• Luteal phase insufficiency
• Infections
• 1st trimester molar pregnancy
• Risk factors
 Remaining tissue can lead to uterine infection
 Anemia
 Over the age of 30
 Abnormal pap smear
 Hx of past miscarriages

3. S/S (maternal & fetal):
• Vaginal bleeding (ranging from light to moderate), bleeding could be extremely heavy and may require a blood transfusion
…show more content…
Labs to Monitor:
• CBC with Differential
• Blood type and Rh
• Qualitative and quantitative human chorionic gonadotropin-beta

5. Treatments/Precautions:
• Hemorrhage may require surgical evacuation by curettage, oxytocic, and blood replacement
• A medication by the name of Misoprostol, is sometimes given to empty out the uterus. It has the ability to induce contractions within the uterus and soften the cervix.
• Rho(D) immunoglobulin, which suppresses the immune system response and antibody formation
• Aggressive hydration, iron therapy, and also blood transfusions may be needed in extreme blood loss

6. Nursing Interventions: (10)
• Monitor vital signs
• Assess abdomen
• Encourage patient to bring/save passed tissue for examination
• Monitor bleeding
• Assess pain
• Monitor labs
• Assess for infection
• Monitor I&0
• Encourage fluids
• Administer pain medication as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    or them felt they were ending a life. They are wise enough to know how they…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    G2P1001 Week 5 Assignment

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Risk factors for placenta accreta are prior c-section and any other uterine surgeries. A presentation of placenta previa plus previous h/o other uterine surgery carries a 4% incidence of placenta accreta. In addition, a history of c-section plus a presentation of placenta previa in current pregnancy is associated with a 10-35% incidence of placenta accreta.(Uptodate) Management of placenta accreta depends on whether uterine preservation is an option or strongly desired. Two thirds of patient with a placenta accreta will require cesarean hysterectomy. Other interventions to achieve hemostasis that are packing lower segment with subsequent vaginal removal of packs in 24 hours and interrupted circular suture of lower uterine segmentation on serosal surface of uterus. If complete placenta accreta is suspected, management includes having at least 4 units of matched blood on hand, an anesthesiologist present in room, and surgical instruments sterile and ready for delivery. Hysterectomy is associated with the highest survival and lowest morbidity rate of the treatments available for placenta accreta. There are three other options that can preserve the uterus. The first option is oversewing defects after placental removal in conjunction with oxytocin and antibiotics. The second option involves localized resection of uterus and repair. The third option entails curettage of the uterine cavity. Alternative management without intervention is to leave the placenta in situ and remove at a later date, around two…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    to miscarry (natural or induced)abort/ion to miscarry (natural or induced)/procedure of or process of (discharge of the embry/o 'early' or fet/us 'young' deliberate or not)…

    • 4158 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    a transfusion, in addition to replacing some of the blood that has been lost, tends to improve the patient's resistance to microorganisms, and to shorten the coagulation time of the blood. Recurrence of the haemorrhage is therefore discouraged on the whole, and in many cases a series of transfusions for recurrent haemorrhages has saved a patient's life when the prognosis had seemed to be almost hopeless. (Keynes…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abortion Case Summary

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages

    the Ninth Circuit considered the promotion of health in the undue burden clause by stating that the bigger the burden was, the stronger the law’s justification for women’s health must be. The Seventh Circuit used the same approach in Planned Parenthood v. Wisconsin, Inc. v. Van Hollen (2013) when they stated that the burden created by a law must be justified by a state’s interest in promoting health as well as by medical evidence backing the necessity of the law. Hellerstedt claims that Fifth Circuit was right in not considering the state’s interest and how it balances with the regulations of HB 2 (Shimabukuro 2016). Utilizing the balance between states’ interest and severity of the regulation is what the Supreme Court has to do to protect Casey’s intentions of preserving Roe. The court that decided Casey intended to balance the states’ interest of protecting mothers and viable fetuses with a woman’s constitutional right to an abortion (Shapiro 1995). By allowing a court to make a decision without considering if a state has a valid interest/justification behind the regulation, this violates a woman’s right to have an abortion and sets the precedent that states do not need valid reasoning to impose stringent regulations on abortion providers and centers.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The patient had been referred to radiology for an abdominal ultrasound scan earlier but was then referred again as ‘urgent’. The surgical team were informed, and blood was sent to haematology. Mr Smith’s haematology results showed he was hypovolemic (had lost blood) and required a blood transfusion which was prescribed and infused quickly.…

    • 1917 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The abortion debate is described between the pro-life and the pro-choice. Pro-life means the right of the fetus to be born. Pro-choice means the right of the woman to choose whether or not she wants to continue with the pregnancy.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pain Management in a Patient with Massive Blood Loss Without the Use of Analgesia and Sedation due to Severe Hypovolemia…

    • 4920 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term late-term abortions has been used so much without the people knowing the real meaning of the word. The fact that people use this term so much makes them ignorant. The term has come up recently because of the presidential candidates. Donald Trump implies late-term abortions trying to use pathos to scare the society. The fact that he never explained what the term actually means makes the situation idiotic. Late term abortions occur at a late stage of a pregnancy when the life of the mother is threatened. The government is thinking about outlawing late term abortions. Outlawing late term abortions is redundant. The burdensome decision should be left to the mother bearing the fetus. It is seen as undermining the stance of what women have fought for;…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abortion Ethics Paper

    • 554 Words
    • 2 Pages

    P1: Whether or not the unborn has a right to life, it does not have a right to…

    • 554 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities are the leading cause of infant mortality in the United States. Depending on the severity of the defect(s) the fetus can be diagnosed as being incompatible with life; a term used when a fetus is nonviable or will never have quality of life. Unfortunately, the first trimester ultrasound does not usually reveal birth defects as it is too early in the pregnancy. In the third trimester, or latter second trimester, a routine ultrasound is performed to determine delivery options, to ensure growth, and to check the general health of the fetus. It’s during this ultrasound, a trained professional can detect signs of birth defects. If there is any doubt to whether the fetus is completely healthy, prenatal testing is done. If testing is positive, the parents have two choices. Continue pregnancy or have a late-term abortion. Late-term abortion is difficult decision since a healthy fetus is considered viable outside the womb at 23 weeks gestation. Pro-abortionists would say it is the only choice as it prevents the child from suffering during…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dine, Ranana. “Scarlet Letters: Getting the History of Abortion and Contraception Right.” 13 August 2013. Americanprogress.org…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Berend, K., & Levi, M. (2009). Management of adult Jehovah 's Witness patients with acute bleeding. The American Journal of Medicine, 122(12), 1071-1077. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/10.1016/j.ajmed.2009.06.028…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Invasive methods like amniocentesis during15-17 weeks of gestation or CVS (chorionic villus sampling) during 9-11 weeks of gestation are done under guidance and supervision of respective clinicians. After that, collected amniotic fluid or chorionic villi are taken for cytogenetic diagnosis with use of specific media like, amniomax or amniomed, growth media like chang’s complete media etc. As, villus or AF needed to kept for…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays