On July 28, 1812, nine men huddled together inside the Baltimore City Jail, not because they were being detained for criminal malfeasance, but for their own protection from the mob of 1,500 angry Baltimoreans gathered outside. The men inside the jail, led my Alexander C. Hanson, were members or affiliates of the unpopular Federalist newspaper, The Federal Republican. The crowd outside was predominantly composed of European immigrant wage laborers from Ireland who flocked to Baltimore following the Revolutionary War. Without warning, the back door to the jail swung open and the angry mob rushed inside and descended upon Hanson and his cohorts. As described by Isaac Dickson, a Justice of the Peace in Baltimore City, “there a scene of horror…
The Confederate soldiers kept enemy Union soldiers in prison camps. Andersonville Prison was considered the main camp for the Confederates. Those who were held at Andersonville lived in hostile, dirty, and inhumane environment.…
3 sections: Section 1 (paragraphs 1-14); Section 2 (para. 15-30); Section 3 (para. 31-47), so search for the best…
The early 1960s was an era of change in the United States. African-Americans led a campaign, known as the civil rights movement, to gain the freedoms and rights they had been unjustly denied. One of the leaders of the movement was Martin Luther King Jr., a Georgian minister and president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. He traveled the nation to help lead nonviolent protests and fight discrimination. King's toughest challenge came in Birmingham, Alabama, where the movement was forcefully put down by the local government. In April 1963, King was arrested in Birmingham for leading the protests. While serving his sentence, he responded to a local letter published by Alabama clergymen in the newspaper. In his "Letter from Birmingham Jail," King explains what the civil rights movement stands for, what injustices African-Americans face, and why their actions are justified. To achieve his purpose, King eloquently organizes his letter, employs numerous rhetorical devices, and uses logos, pathos, and ethos. King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail" is an incredible literary and historical work,…
Martin Luther King Jr.’s thesis in the Letter from a Birmingham Jail is repudiation of the clergymen’s disapproval of his direct action-nonviolent resistance campaign.…
A jail is a place of confinement for anyone who commits a crime, and they can be held there for up to one year depending upon the nature of their crime. The Wabash and Miami County Jails both hold their inmates to keep them out of their communities. However, the Wabash County Jail and Miami County Jail have many differences that set them apart from each other, such as the building designs, the rights of visitation, and the differences in capacities between the two facilities.…
“I cannot sit idly by in Atlanta and not be concerned about what happens in Birmingham. Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly. … Anyone who lives inside the United States can never be considered an outsider anywhere within its bounds.” This passage is an excerpt from “Letter from Birmingham Jail” written by Martin Luther King Jr. on April 16, 1963. Although this actual letter is addressed to fellow clergymen, King adopts a level-headed passionate tone to appeal to the hearts and minds of a national audience to end racism and injustice everywhere.…
In a, “ Letter from Birmingham Jail,”(1963) Martin Luther King Jr. proves that his position in the Birmingham Jail is necessary due to the fact that racial issues affect the nation as a whole, not just one particular place. His purpose is to nationalize racial issues in order for all African Americans to achieve equality. With his persuasive tone and the serious topic, he provides a solid argument by using pathos, allusions, and an antithesis. In doing so he outreaches his messages to all United States citizens, and clergymen to bring light to the darkness of racial issues.…
There is a lot of controversy about if solitary confinement be cruel and unusual punishment? So does solitary confinement violate our rights as an American citizen? Solitary Confinement is when an inmate is placed in a cell by themselves with no contact with other except with guards. The cells are usually very small and they stay in their cell for 22 to 23 hours a day .Solitary confinement is a violation of the 8th amendment ban against cruel and unusual punishment because it inmates are more likely to hurt or kill themselves , it causes brain damage and inmates are denied of basic needs .…
Martin Luther King’s determination in civil rights had led to many quotes and statements that we esteem today. In “Letter From Birmingham Jail” he states several things that I agree with and disagree with. One quote reads “it is a historical fact that privileged groups seldom give up their privileges voluntarily. Individuals may see the moral light and voluntarily give up their unjust posture, but…groups tend to be more immoral than individuals” I strongly agree with Dr. Kings quote and can relate from my prior experience and knowledge.…
Does a man who killed a family, kids and all, deserve to rot and die in prison? Is it fair to a homeless man to live more meagerly than a convict? In a place like the United States where people have the freedom to speak their minds any topic is fair ground for debate. While the controversial issues like this one raise very diverse and sensitive perspectives from different groups of people. The amount of people that the United States puts into prison has always had a very strong group of opposition but a much less common discussion is the quality of those prisons.Criminal rights are is a very serious topic that is rarely brushed upon.The treatment of the inmates is also a factor towards the opposition of the current criminal justice system.…
Prisons are slowly but surely becoming America’s new Asylums. An estimated 450 million people nationwide suffer from mental or behavioral disorders. These disorders are pretty common within prison populations. This extremely high rate of mental disorders in prison is closely related to several factors: the misconception that all people with mental disorders are a danger to the public, the failure to promote treatment, care, and rehabilitation, and the lack of access to mental health services. Many of these disorders are present before prison however, mental health disorders can also be developed during imprisonment due to human rights violations.…
Prison overcrowding has been a continuous problem within our prison system, and a solution has yet to be assured. The amount of prisoners incarcerated behind bars has to be reduced and these changes will affect sentencing, and ultimately our society. Overcrowding at federal prisons is seriously jeopardizing the safety and security of guards and inmates. The ratio of guards to inmates is at about ten to one, and this is a major security risk for the correctional officers. Meanwhile, inmates are becoming hostile and violent because of current conditions in the prisons that force them to sleep on triple layer bunk beds and on floors in corridors. Alternatives to incarceration should be made in order to decrease the inclining number of prisoners, instead of having more prisons built.…
According to some estimates, 50% of the prison population suffers from mental illness. Most of the inmates don’t remember the crime that they committed. As a consequence, each year thousands of mentally ill offenders are sent to prison where they poorly equipped to treat them. These inmates are placed in solitarily confinement, and they serve longer sentences than the other inmates and they cost the city three times as much as other inmates. The most common mental illness in the prison is anxiety, anti-social personal disorder, post-traumatic disorder, and bipolar disorder.…
Prison: A secure place where somebody is confined as punishment for a crime. What does society think of when they hear the word “prison”? Unfortunately, prison is far more luxurious than people would think. Instead of punishment for breaking the law, prison has become more of a relaxing facility to prisoners. Prisoners are treated with too much leniency because they are given more luxuries than a homeless person would have, and prisoners spend their time in jail doing everyday activities that are the opposite of punishment.…