At this time Mr. Jones wondered what he was going to do because he was the only one that could provide for his family at this time. Britain’s population gradually increased so did the number of crimes that were committed. This meant that law and order also had to improve. ‘Bow Street Runners’ were appointed in London and the Thames river police were set up in 1800. But whenever there was a serious problem in London the government called the army in. The Metropolitan Police Force was established, by Act of Parliament, in 1829 by the then Home Secretary, Sir Robert Peel. Two Commissioners of Police for the Metropolis were appointed. An establishment of 895 constables, 88 sergeants, 20 inspectors and 8 superintendents were recruited. This force grew within one year to 3,000 men, organized into seven divisions, policing the metropolitan area. This excluded the City of London, where a separate city police force was established in 1832. The civilian nature of the force was emphasized in the uniforms; black stovepipe hats and blue swallowtail coats. Recruits had to be under thirty-five, at least five feet seven inches tall, physically fit, literate, and of good character. Many recruits were former soldiers or sailors, and came from outside London. Even after the creation of the Metropolitan Police the role of the individual victim remained central in identifying offenders to the authorities and prosecuting them. It was only very gradually that the police assumed full responsibility for prosecuting offenders. Nevertheless the state invested enormous faith in its new police. In 1839 a second Metropolitan Police Act confirmed the institution’s continuing existence, extended its jurisdiction from ten to fifteen miles from
At this time Mr. Jones wondered what he was going to do because he was the only one that could provide for his family at this time. Britain’s population gradually increased so did the number of crimes that were committed. This meant that law and order also had to improve. ‘Bow Street Runners’ were appointed in London and the Thames river police were set up in 1800. But whenever there was a serious problem in London the government called the army in. The Metropolitan Police Force was established, by Act of Parliament, in 1829 by the then Home Secretary, Sir Robert Peel. Two Commissioners of Police for the Metropolis were appointed. An establishment of 895 constables, 88 sergeants, 20 inspectors and 8 superintendents were recruited. This force grew within one year to 3,000 men, organized into seven divisions, policing the metropolitan area. This excluded the City of London, where a separate city police force was established in 1832. The civilian nature of the force was emphasized in the uniforms; black stovepipe hats and blue swallowtail coats. Recruits had to be under thirty-five, at least five feet seven inches tall, physically fit, literate, and of good character. Many recruits were former soldiers or sailors, and came from outside London. Even after the creation of the Metropolitan Police the role of the individual victim remained central in identifying offenders to the authorities and prosecuting them. It was only very gradually that the police assumed full responsibility for prosecuting offenders. Nevertheless the state invested enormous faith in its new police. In 1839 a second Metropolitan Police Act confirmed the institution’s continuing existence, extended its jurisdiction from ten to fifteen miles from