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Economics for Sa

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Economics for Sa
ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT: THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT: THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Compiled by SYNDICATE 8 [ALPHAS]
Denishree Naidoo Marcus Gericke Adrian Pillay Tumi Mdudli Tina Sefotlhelo • Ontiretse Modise • • • • •

ECONOMICS ASSIGNMENT : THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION:......................................................................................................................................................1

2. FACTORS INFLUENCING THE SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF CURRENCIES .......................................................................1 2.1 Currency Appreciation and Depreciation .................................................................................................................2 2.1.1 The DEMAND for South African ZARs in the United States ...........................................................................2 2.1.2 The SUPPLY of USD in South Africa ................................................................................................................ 2 2.2 The Balance of Payments ......................................................................................................................................2 2.2.1 Net Capital Flows ...........................................................................................................................................3 2.2.2 South Africa’s Current Account Deficit ..........................................................................................................3 3. DEVELOPMENTS OBSERVED IN THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKETS.........................................................................3 3.1 Impact on South Africa’s Balance of Payments ....................................................................................................5 3.2 Impact of the Exchange Rate on different Spheres of the SA economy...............................................................5 3.2.1 Business



References: Kantor, B. (2011). Policymakers must realise that inflation follows exchange rates. IOL Business report. Retrieved from http://www.iol.co.za/business/opinion/columnists/policymakers-must-realise-that-inflation-follows-exchange-rates-1.1182054 Bearce, D Welker,J.(2012,2,24). The relationship between the current account balance and exchange rates. [Webcast]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg17YTtsk2U Van Bergen, J Welker,J.(2012,2,24). The relationship between the Current Account Balance and Exchange Rates [Webcast]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg17YTtsk2U Holden, P.A.J.(2007, 1,26) Holden, P.A.J.(2008,5,28). Balance of payments - structure of the current account [Webcast]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKRBpJZ92QM Clifford, J Berkeley, U.C. (2011,11,28).Economics 1 - Lecture 23: Exchange Rates and Balance of Payments [Webcast]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KljHF8nn-U Van Bergen, J.(2010) Heakal,R.(2009).What is the Balance of payments? [Web Page]. Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com/articles/03/060403.asp Shilton, J.(2012).Miners’ strikes add to fears of South African economic downturn [Web Page] Reeves, C(no date). Economic Growth [Web Page]. Retrieved from http://www.gaebler.com/Economic-Growth.htm van Niekerk, L(2013,1,15) no author,(2011). Reserve Bank to continue intervention on rand [Web Page]. Retrieved from http://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/reserve-bank-continue-intervention-rand England, A(2012) no author(2013). Rand remains volatile throughout the week [Web Page]. Retrieved from http://www.thesouthafrican.com/business/rand-report-rand-remains-volatile-throughout-the-week.htm no author(no date) no author(no date). Balance of Payments [Web Page]. Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bop.asp Lavelle,P(2012) England, A(2012). SA rand: too volatile for manufacturers [Web Page Blog]. Retrieved from http://www.resbank.co.za/MonetaryPolicy/Pages/MonetaryPolicy-Home.aspx Maswanganyi,N (2013)

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