different because they relied on different things to make money and trade material. Also‚ they each came up with different ideas that would help better us in the future. They both settled near bodies of water; The Babylonians settled between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers and the Phoenicians settled on the Mediterranean coast. The access to flowing waters helped them greatly because the Babylonians used it to water their crops and plants to trade and while the Phoenicians did use it for growing
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Essay: How did the physical environment affect the Mesopotamians? Mesopotamia is one of the earliest human civilizations. This fertile and beautiful landscape is between Tigris and Euphrates River which flow through the now modern day Iraq. There were many reasons why Mesopotamia thrived to succeed as a civilization‚ but I will narrow it down to trade‚ food‚ and culture. How did this all get connected to the physical environment and how does the physical environment itself affect the Mesopotamians
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* Document 5: This document describes Marduk’s journey and his conversation that he held with the gods. Overall it is about the creation of Babylon. In the first paragraph‚ it mentions the location of where Babylon would be locates (near the Tigris and the Euphrates river). This displays the importance that the Babylonians placed on river systems. A: Marduk thought of the Earth as a mirror image of heaven‚ because he strengthened and prepared the grounds to create holy precinct that would
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civilization.” Mesopotamia lies between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers‚ which provide the life giving water that helped transform simple villages to complex cities. The most basic unit in any society is the people and people need to eat. The development of agriculture was the major key for promoting civilized life. The previous methods of hunting and gathering became inefficient to support a large number of individuals. We now see the importance of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers‚ not only for the
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and west‚ the Hindu Kush and Himalayas to the North. The monsoons that are seasonal flood the rivers. The Shang dynasty was situated in China over the Yellow River. On the contrary the Sumerians were not isolated at all in Mesopotamia between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Mesopotamia was in the Fertile Crescent‚ which was why many invaders invaded their land‚ ultimately crushing them. The polytheistic religions of the early civilizations were rather similar. The Egyptians had pharaohs‚ which
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Valley. * The Nile River systematically floods which flooded the surrounding banks and made the soil exceptionally rich. * Egypt bordered on the side of sea and dessert which was difficult to invade and conquer it. 2. Mesopotamia has the Tigris and Euphrates River‚ commonly referred to “Fertile Crescent.” * Mesopotamia was formed in between these two rivers. * When Mesopotamia has a flood‚ they are forced to supply their agricultural lands. * Mesopotamia land was easily opened
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Chapter 2: Early Societies in Southwest Asia and Indo-European Migration 1. In Mesopotamia‚ the most important geographic features were the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Because Mesopotamia was on a flat land between two rivers‚ as so named‚ the Mesopotamians had to adapt. One Adaptation was irrigation. The use of irrigation helped Mesopotamians develop a wealthy agricultural society. Another adaptation was boundaries such as city walls. Without natural boundaries to protect their cities‚ Mesopotamian
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Agricultural History of the Four Great River Civilizations Introduction The four great river civilizations involved four rivers; Yellow River‚ Indus River‚ Tigris and Euphrates River and Nile River. The people that were involved were the Chinese‚ the Mesopotamians‚ Egyptians and Indians of the Indus valley. The civilizations were characterized by their specific forms of literature‚ their modes of agriculture‚ their forms of governance and the art that was involved. The main reason for the birth of
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Middle East Water Shortage Due to geography and population growth‚ the Middle East nations are faced with a growing demand for a shrinking water supply. Throughout most of the Middle East region rainfall is irregular and the rainy season is very short. The World Bank reports that this area (including North Africa) has 5% of the world’s population‚ but only 1% of the world’s water. Droughts have been occurring more frequently and lasting longer‚ warning of a bleaker future. Man himself has
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2. What were the environmental surroundings of each of the four major river-valley civilizations? The four major river valleys were: Nile river (Egypt)‚ Indus (Pakistan) Tigris and Euphrates (what is now Iraq)‚ and the yellow river (what is now china). Egypt (Nile River) was surrounded by marshlands‚ ponds‚ and lakes. There was “black earth”‚ an alluvial plain created from regular floods from central African headwaters‚ Egypt was bordered by the Sahara desert‚ with scattered oasis. Indus (Pakistan)
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