In Richmond Lattimore’s The Iliad of Homer‚ substance in one’s identity seems only attainable through seeking glory. Rather than substance‚ the name that they are given serves more as a title than a true summary of their character. Despite the myriad of “heroes”‚ The Iliad displays the worst traits of man in all including the heroes themselves as well as the venerable gods of Olympos. Even with these horrible traits‚ can their extraordinary accomplishments truly compensate and catapult them to hero
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In comparing the Iliad to Genesis‚ I realized that these two books are iconic legends in the literary world because of their uniqueness‚ their stories will be shared with generation throughout history. Both books are inspired by heroism and an attempt to save the world from evil. The introduction of Homer’s Iliad has a dramatic entrance that grabs the reader’s attention‚ “Sing‚ goddess‚ the anger of Peleus’ son Achilles and destruction puts pain upon the Achaeans” (Homer 98) while Genesis has a
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works‚ such as poetry‚ songs‚ and dramas‚ it was written that the gods interfered in the everyday life of people‚ predicted people’s fate‚ and meddled with people’s futures. The gods and goddesses played a crucial role within their worlds. In The Iliad book one‚ the gods are a significant part of the poem. The gods intervene in the life of the mortals‚ engineering the mortal’s fate. The Greek gods showed both remorse and anger towards the mortals. The deeds of the people are watched over by the
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While the divine world of the Ancient Greeks gives the impression of role models‚ Hesiod’s Theogony and Homer’s The Iliad‚ illustrate the gods otherwise. Just as strife within mortal families is familiar‚ it plays a significant role in the creation of the gods‚ their interaction with each other‚ and how they intervene on behalf of mortals in The Iliad for their own self-serving interests. The gods play a direct role in Greek life and the Ancient Greeks desire to understand their role. Hesiod‚ through
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Eros‚ meaning “erotic love” in Greek‚ has had tremendous power over men and women for centuries‚ causing small and large conflicts. In Homer’s Iliad‚ it is the very thing that sparks the war between Greece and Troy. This theme of erotic love shows itself over and over again in the epic poem‚ showing the detriments of allowing desire and sexual attraction to overcome reason. Beginning in the first book‚ erotic love is responsible for starting the rage of Achilles. Agamemnon demands Achilles’ concubine
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In Homer’s epic poem‚ The Iliad‚ it seems that in the event that a character exemplifies traits of hubris‚ or excessive pride‚ it is viewed as a major character flaw. In Greek mythology‚ one’s pride or self confidence was viewed as their most valued character trait. In the Iliad‚ several characters‚ whether mortal or immortal display numerous traits of hubris. Moreover‚ Homer shows his audience how a character’s hubris can lead to complications between other characters or even a character’s downfall
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The Role of Women in the Iliad Anybody would agree that before‚ women had so little power that they were often used as objects. They were taken and given as if they were material belongings. In the Iliad‚ an epic written during the 8th century BC‚ women are treated as only property and producing material within the house rather than human beings. This is Homer’s way of saying that the attitude towards women in his time period is wrong and unjustified. While men worship gods and goddesses‚ they
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Achilles shows various forms of commitment in the Iliad. This god does not appear as often as others do‚ but when he does he appears with a bang. He and Agamemnon have ongoing beef‚ and because of this he resides from the Achaen army. The Achaens need his help to defeat Troy but he is so committed to his hatred for Agamemnon that he refuses to help. “never again‚ he’ll never rob me blind with his twistsul words again. Once is enough for him. Die and be damned for all I care” (9‚ 455-457). The beef
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Fate is referred to the occurrence of an event that happen beyond one’s control in which is determined by a supernatural power. In The Iliad‚ Homer mentions fate quite often whether it be in regards to the characters’ lives‚ or the outcome of what happens when an action is done. As a result‚ the atmosphere of the epic itself then becomes altered and makes the poem more interesting. Although one may not have complete control over what life brings to them in the poem‚ they are able to influence what
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from the ordinary‚ and allows them to be remembered as exceptional champions. In the Odyssey‚ the ideal hero is exemplified by their extraordinary level of intelligence‚ and ability to outwit their opponents. In comparison‚ the Homeric world of the Iliad portrays the true essence of a hero by physical as opposed to mental strength. In this manner‚ Achilles distinguished strength and speed are shown countless times throughout the tale. The most notable examples of this are shown as he faces Hector‚
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