by brechtLast week‚ we looked at Brecht as one of the fathers of Modern Theatre‚ with his Epic Theatre. We narrowed our discussion to the most important part of Epic Theatre: Brecht’s alienation effect (also known as the distancing effect). Today‚ we’ll expand our understanding of the alienation effect with some new ideas and examples. We’ll also explore the idea of a double (or a split-self). We focused on how Brecht achieved his alienation effect in these ways: #1: MASKS to create intellectual
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Alienation and anomie It is interesting to compare Durkheim and Marx on their ideas about modern consciousness. Durkheim focused on social solidarity as one of the important functions of a social order: individuals had a defined place in the world that was created and reinforced by the social values of morality‚ religion‚ and patriotism. He observed that these strands of solidarity are stronger or weaker in different societies‚ and he also observed that some modern social forces tend to break down
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In the allegorical fable Animal Farm by George Orwell‚ power is shown in the way the animals take over the farm to achieve their own means‚ with the conclusion drawn by Orwell that "Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely." To begin with‚ Old Major‚ a highly respected old boar‚ uses his position of trust to influence the other animals that it is time for change. To do this‚ he uses the power of oratory‚ using a number of persuasive techniques. The Roman philosopher Cicero
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Marx on alienation Marx believed that a revolution in capitalist society was inevitable. Mark discovered‚ during his exile to France‚ that the working class was ‘alienated’. To most people the idea of alienation means that they are being pushed away from a group‚ through their fault or not. In German philosophy alienation means something different; Alienation is the term for things that belong to each other to be kept apart. The meaning of alienation is discussed in The Paris Manuscripts which
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"ALIENATION‚ DISAPPOINTMENT AND REGRET IN HEMINGWAY’S WORK" SUBMITTED TO: MISS SUNDAS MAJEED SUBMITTED BY: NAZISH MADDAH M. PHIL LITERATURE (SEMESTER 1) ROLL NO; 07 MINHAJ UNIVERSITY LAHORE‚ Abstract Earnest Miller Hemingway’s work deal with highly defined themes of war‚ lost generation‚ nada but with these thematic backgrounds Hemingway also brings forth the concepts of alienation‚ regret and disappointment through his character’s sufferings
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Alienation In 1984 In the novel 1984 by George Orwell there are many causes which lead to Winston Smith’s alienation. Winston lives in the dystopian society known as Oceania‚ which is controlled by the “Party” and a dictator named “Big Brother.” “Big Brother” watches over and controls the thoughts and actions of the citizens in Oceania. Winston feels oppressed by the control of the “Party”. The actions of the “Party” affect Winston and lead him to feel alienated. To alienate is to make
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Karl Marx was one of the founding fathers of sociology. He ideas were highly influential in establishing the socialist movement. Marx was born in 1818 in Trier‚ Germany‚ to a German-Jewish family. In 1848‚ Marx co-wrote The Communist Manifesto‚ alongside his close friend‚ and fellow supporter Fredrich Engels. This is his most famous piece of work. Marx’s main social theory was the alienation of the worker in a capitalist society. From a Marxist perspective‚ the alienation of the worker discusses
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Anthony Scalercio English 117 Alienation and Exploitation Marx’s theory of alienation and exploitation in labor is clearly portrayed throughout Charles Chaplin’s film “Modern Times”. The film‚ which takes place in the era of post industrial revolution‚ is set in the factory of the “Electro Steel Corporation”. The story portrays the demanding life of a factory worker‚ played by Charlie Chaplin‚ who’s job is tightening nuts onto a piece if metal as it moves down the assembly line. There are
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Marx and Alienation The essence of human beings relations to each other is formulated through the process of labor. In modern society‚ labor has taken on a form of production that is not necessarily production of one’s own desires; rather‚ what Marx refers to as estranged labor‚ the idea that this form of production makes man alien to the product of his labor. Alienation according to Marx is the objectification of human powers used for production that does not represent your own essence. Once the
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Alienation and Awareness Corinth‚ where the events of The Medea unravel in‚ is a society that regards the atypical as threatening and gives hardly any rights to women and foreigners – a common characteristic of Athenian societies during the play’s publication. Since Medea is part of the two groups in Athenian society that are treated discriminatorily and her cleverness is seen as menacing‚ the rulers of Corinth want to exile her almost immediately upon Jason’s betrothal to the princess of Corinth
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