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Us History 1 Study Guide

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Us History 1 Study Guide
Missouri Compromise = A series of agreements passed by congress in 1820-1821 to maintain the balance of power between slave state and free states
Monroe Doctrine = A policy of U.S. opposition to any European interference in the affairs of the western Hemisphere, announced by President Monroe in 1823.
Nationalism = A devotion to the interests and culture of one’s nation.
Cult of domesticity = A belief that married women should restrict their activities to their home and family.
American system/plan = A pre-civil war set of measures designed to unify the nation and strengthen its economy by means of protective tariffs, a national bank, and such internal improvements as the development of a transportation system.
Cotton gin = A machine for cleaning the seeds from cotton fibers, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793
Popular sovereignty = A system in which the residents vote to decide an issue.
Nativism= Favoring the interests of native born people over foreign born people.
Market revolution = The major change in the U.S. economy provided by people’s beginning to buy and sell goods rather than make them for themselves.
Forty-nine = One of the people who migrated to California in search of riches after gold was discovered there in 1848.
Free –soil party = A political formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into U.S. territories.
Uncle Tom’s cabin = A bestselling novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe, published in 1852, that portrayed slavery as a great moral evil.
Copperhead = A northern Democrat who advocated making peace write the confederacy during the civil war.
Home-rule = A state power of govern its citizens without federal government involvement.
Redemption = the southern Democrats term for their return to power in the South in the 1870’s
Fedrick Douglas = He use to be a slave, born in American he wrote common newspaper 1. What was the purpose of the Erie Canal?
Connect to United State, Hudson River transport good 2. What was the purpose of

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