Preview

Film Realism Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
985 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Film Realism Essay Example
Response Paper: The Complete Film

The introduction of sound films in the late 1920's was a divisive issue among those involved and interested in the emerging motion picture industry. Even though it wasn't the sudden breakthrough it is often perceived to be, the addition of sound and voice to mainstream cinema revolutionized movie making and led to conflicting viewpoints as to whether or not this innovation was a positive progression for film as an art and as an industry.

While the addition of sound to films was generally perceived as an advancement, some critics and filmmakers believed that it takes away from the artistic essence of the medium. Among these traditionalists was Rudolph Arnheim, an art critic who thought the technological advances such as sound and color made film less artistic. He felt that film must make use of what is unique to the medium. Arnheim and other movie lovers of the era saw the coming of sound and color films as a negative step for the industry. He thought it would lead to the end of the silent era and to a pursuit of technical perfection in movies that place emphasis on "inartistic demand for the greatest possible realism" (Arnheim , 183)

In an excerpt from Film As Art titled The Complete Film, Arnheim expresses his views on the future of film. He uses the term "complete film" to describe what he will become the perfected film format that is hardly artistic expression but a mere presentation of reality. The main argument presented in this article is that the uniqueness and limitations of film as a medium are what makes it artistic, and technical innovation will take this away and replace it with films that are less artistic but better able to portray reality.

While Arnheim's views on the future of film and the idea of a complete film can be somewhat insightful, I disagree with his conclusion that the introduction of sound and color diminishes the creative quality and originality of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    He uses his analysis of the two media, the book and the film, to make his final argument that filmic novels are not good for screening. While the influence of film in these books, whether fiction or non-fiction novels, justifies in their story telling and development, the vice versa is not true for film (Murray 132-137). Filmic novels are no easier to adopt for film than the traditional novels of the past times. While non-filmic novels give the filmmakers room for interpretation and creativity in their redesign, filmic novels give a framework for the redesign. Creating a film adaptation of such books requires the filmmaker to either create an exact translation of the original or to conceive a new piece of artworks, none which is a hard job as Murray shows in Brooks’ failure to create a great film adaptation of a great book. He ends the article by explaining that filmic novels are not easy for film redesigns due to their complexity (Murray 132-137). Sub-literary novels, he writes, whether filmic or not, make better film redesigns than distinguishable…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When the first talkie movie called The Jazz Singer comes out, it creates a demand for sound in movies. Because viewer’s opinions are incredibly important in movie making, films have to adjust to entertain audiences.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although many atempts were made to bring sound to the movies it was not till 1923 that they finaly had the first sound track for the movie before then they would be accommpanoed live by a piano or organ. It would still be many years before talking movies would finally replace silent movies. Francis X. Bushman caused fluttering hearts, Theda Bara wrecked homes, Charlie Chaplin and Fatty Arbuckle and Mack Sennett set zany standards, never to be excelled, and a host of beautiful ladies smiled and wept and were alluring.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oscar Micheaux

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The purpose of the auteur theory is then to analyze films if not to understand the characteristics that identify the director as auteur. In the study of film criticism, during the 1950s, the basis behind “auteur theory” studies how a director's film reflects the director's personal and creative vision, as if the director was the original creator or author. François Truffaut, the famous French film director and critic, maintains that a good director (including the bad ones), exhibits such a distinctive style if not promotes a consistent theme that his or her influence is unmistakable in the body of his or her work. Like Truffaut, Andrew Sarris believed through analyzing film, an ‘auteurist” becomes appreciative of directors whose works detail a marked visual style as well as those whose visual style was less noticeable but whose movies reflected a consistent theme. As a result of this influence by critics like Truffaut, the auteur theory and “auteurism” have become a very crucial and influential aspect of film criticism since 1954.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Italian Lang

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In conclusion, Fritz Lang’s M was a huge step forward in the development of synchronized sound technology after the decline of German Expressionism. Lang’s use of sonic motifs, off-screen sound, sound bridging, and precision silence alongside expressionistic-inspired dark visuals were way ahead of their time. The way Lang edited sound in comparison to the way he edited his visuals was a successful attempt at embracing the new technology and inspired filmmakers for years to…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The way films are created and pieced together has progressed greatly over the past century, where before 1910 there was little use of film techniques such as special effects, animation, complex transition sequences and many more. However the introduction of film techniques have helped films gain a sense of genre and establishment as they were used to create specific intensities set out by the director; this is where roles corresponding to certain areas were introduced such as cinematographers, production designers and lighting directors. A classic example of a well-known director would be Alfred Hitchcock (1899 – 1980) who is famous for creating suspense films like The Birds or Psycho. I am mentioning him as he had revolutionised the way films…

    • 2415 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Movies have long been known to create a portal through which its viewers can transcend through their own realities and experience the unimaginable. The visual, sounds, and narrative of great movies immediately attract the focus of its audience as they move into a trance for those 1-2 hours of screen time. While many great movies introduce their audiences to varying experiences that heighten their senses and grasp their focus, some measure of relatability is necessary to connect with audiences. Such concepts of implementing elements of realism into the various facets of a film help establish a relevant connection, through which audiences can relate. However during the Hollywood Classical era, introducing such techniques of intensifying realism in movies was often unconventional and not an achievable goal for directors and cinematographers. The techniques required to implement such elements were either not well known or plausible. There were some movies during this era that did defy such tendencies and broke barriers in terms of delivering a movie that differentiated through such concepts like realism. Two famous films that have utilized certain techniques in creating an intensified form of realism in their own ways are Citizen Kane, by Orson Welles, and Double Indemnity, by Billy Wilder.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Movies In The 1920s

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1920s, movies were introduced for the first time. Movies back then were black and white, had no sound, and were usually accompanied by a live organ or piano player. Movies provided huge entertainment value, and audiences were fascinated by seeing a moving picture on a silver screen for the first time. The first ever theatres were called Nickelodeons, and were extremely basic compared to our theatres today. The actors and actresses were idolized by many around the world, and the people couldn’t get enough. The 1927 film “The Jazz Singer” was the first popular film to include sound. After the release, other studios started to make sound films to compete with the studio that produced “The Jazz Singer”. By 1927, Hollywood was the center of american moviemaking, with 85% of movies being made in or around Hollywood. During the 1920s, an average of 800 films were produced annually. Incorporating sound into movies was still an experimental feature, but the demand for movies and the opportunities to make money encouraged studios to produce “talkies”, or films with sound, for release. During this era, Rudolph Valentino and Charlie Chaplin rose to fame,…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alien Me!?

    • 1973 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Your Study Guide offers a discussion of “Thinking and Writing about Film” (Supplementary Unit 2, pp. 127-133) which is part of the assignment for the start-up, and again for the week when this paper should be completed. The accompanying broadcast (shown only in the first week during the summer term, but with repeated broadcasts in the longer spring…

    • 1973 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Synchronous sound refers to sound which is matched to the images and movement within a scene, such as a character opening a door. Toward the end of the 1920s, the definition of a silent feature becomes more problematic. Films were released with synchronised scores of music and effects, and then with talking sequences. ‘The conversion of sound cinema is commonly characterised as a homogenising process that quickly and significantly reduced the cinema’s diversity of film styles and practices’…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Changes During the 1900's

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A weekend that everyone enjoys is a weekend spent at the movie theatre, with a big tub of popcorn, a cold refreshing coke, and a hot date. But we must ask ourselves, would we even have these movies if it weren’t for the first talking movie The Jazz Singer. The Jazz Singer was produced in 1927 under Warner Brothers Company. It was the first movie to feature speech inside of the movie. It also featured six songs, and was based on the stage play The Jazz Singer. This was a break through invention giving us the ability to make movies more interesting, comical, dramatic and overall better. However, this movie also was a very powerful movie for many other reasons. Such as it was what was called a “blackface” movie. Meaning, they had a white actor and they painted his face all black except his lips to make him appear black. Also, the fact that the main character was a Jew, but he wants be a jazz singer so bad that he is willing to go against his religion and behind his parents backs. This was very unfamiliar territory for these directors so for them to venture this far was astonishing. The sound was recorded on what was called a Vitaphone. The sound was not recorded on the movie itself but rather a 16-inch phonograph record. Since most…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ideology Genre Auteur

    • 552 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Robin Wood’s essay: Ideology, Genre, Auteur, Wood revisits Hitchcock’s films and analyses the different characteristics in the films. Wood focuses mostly on Shadow of a Doubt and It’s a Wonderful Life in which he compares and describes the different values of Hollywood cinema. One of Wood’s major points to hear two opposing views. Wood stresses that a critics job should be to look at a piece as a whole rather than at the particular aspects of one of the theories or too superficially, like a genre. Wood, however, then demonstrates what a proper critic should be like, by analyzing and comparing every single aspect, characteristic, and plot details in Shadow of a Doubt and It’s a Wonderful Life.…

    • 552 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The use of recorded sound in films was a technological achievement that would dramatically change the way audiences experience cinema. The transition from silent cinema affected many studios and filmmakers, who had to adapt to the new technology to prevent their careers from fading into obscurity. One filmmaker who was able to adapt to the changing industry was director Fritz Lang. The Austrian born director, whose career began in post-war Germany in 1919, made the transition to sound in 1931 with the film M (Germany), which follows a city that is plagued by a series of unsolved child murders. In an article analyzing Lang’s sound films, author Adrian Martin describes his use of sound design as follows:…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It took away from the pure simplicity that were silent films. “Adding sound to movies would be like putting lipstick on the venus de milo”. By my late 30s I could no longer play young children, teenage spitfires or feisty herounes, and they told me that I was not suited for the glamorous heroines of early sound. I became outdated compared to the rising popularity of the flapper girls. I did release a few films ins sound but they flunked compared to my previous silent films. I retired in 1933 but my last film secrets was release in 1934. I tried to venture in radio shows and releasing my own cosmetic line however nothing filled the hole in my heart that silent films left in…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early 1900’s silent films amazed audiences with images, later talkies impressed with sound, today we have 3D. As technology continues to evolve so too will film genres. Genres, while having some shared characteristics, also differ in terms of stylistic devices used. For instance, the dramatic film “The Notebook” effectively uses color to reinforce theme and has plausible performers as the two main protagonists.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays