Preview

Wrigley's

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1767 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wrigley's
Abstract

In April 2005, Wm. Wrigley Jr. company announced plans to issue $3 billion of debt. The conundrum that it faced was whether it should use the funds to repurchase shares or pay dividends, with both options having different implications on the firm. This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the firm, both before and after recapitalisation, in order to recommend a solution. It encompasses the appropriateness of the new debt level and Wrigley’s ability to service it, while also considering the increase in the value of the firm, the level of flexibility, and the implications of the debt issue on the firm’s financial policies and objectives. It was found that through the repurchase of shares, Wrigley would better satisfy shareholders, through the increase in share price and earnings per share (EPS) as compared to paying dividends. Doing so would also afford managers more financial flexibility and decrease the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), increasing the value of the firm.

Introduction
In 2005, Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company, the world’s largest manufacturer and distributor of chewing gum, announced plans for a $3 billion debt issue. The problem facing Wrigley’s was whether the company should repurchase shares or pay dividends. This report will present a thorough analysis of Wrigley’s decision to issue this $3 billion debt by assessing relevant financial factors. These factors include the use of the debt to equity (D/E) and the times interest earned (TIE) ratios to evaluate the appropriateness of Wrigley’s debt level.

Also, recommendations regarding the financial policy objectives of Wrigley’s are outlined. The report also looks at factors that influence signaling to the market, such as the EPS, as well as examines Wrigley’s level of flexibility by analysing the quick ratio. On the basis of the analysis, recommendations will be provided as to whether Wrigley should repurchase shares or pay dividends.

Debt Level Analysis
The D/E and TIE

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Cost Accounting Cc2 Unit 2

    • 2988 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Operating cash flow before working capital changes has largely fluctuated, increasing to a peak in 2006 and falling again. The highest point can be observed in 2008. Finance costs have decreased in 2008 by almost half. Stores and stocks increase at a steady rate but show a spike in 2008. Trade debts reach a peak in 2006 and then fluctuate. Other receivables, however, show an increase. Net cash from operating activities shows a peak in 2006. The greatest addition to plant, property and equipment is witnessed in 2008. Net cash used in investing activities reaches a peak t 2008. Net cash used in financing activities shows an upward trend with a peak in 2008. Cash and cash equivalents show a peak in 2008, with a smaller peak in 2006. *CC5 FIVE-YEAR GROWTH RATES Sales and net-income have increased over the years but the per-share results are different because the number of shares goes up considerably in 2008, reducing per-share values and making growth rates negative. No dividends were paid in the first two years and as a result, the growth in dividends per share has been 100%. Equity per share has shown a growth over the years. Issuing more shares has resulted in lower sales and net income per share. The negative effect is especially felt on net income per share. This is not a good sign for the company, as it will negatively affect share prices financial markets. Financing the expansion in 2008 with a growth in equity seems to have been an unreasonable…

    • 2988 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wacct 505 Week 9 Final Paper

    • 3289 Words
    • 14 Pages

    2. Value Line reports the Beta on AHP to be 0.90 (as of April 9, 1982) and they estimate the growth rate on "cash flow" will be 13%. The yield on the Long-term U.S. Treasury on 12/23/81 was 13.60%. What is cost of equity under the above scenarios? What is the WACC? Note: the market value of equity at the time was $4.652 billion (155,068,985 shares times $30/share). 3. What would your projections look like assuming AHP’s debt rating would be based off of Warner Lambert’s rating and financial ratios? 4. Under the above scenarios (and assuming AHP does no restructuring), what is your estimate of the value of AHP as a whole? What is the value of the debt and equity under these scenarios assuming AHP issues debt and uses the proceeds to repurchase equity to attain the debt to capital ratios? What will the wealth impact on current shareholders be under the alternative scenarios from part 3? 5. So far, you have ignored the nonquantifiable aspects of debt usage. What are the important nonquantifiable effects of debt that we should consider in general (basic list). Are these important considerations for AHP? Why or why not? 6. What should AHP do in regards to the debt usage if they wish to maximize shareholder value considering your quantitative analysis and the qualitative concerns from part 5 (i.e., what’s your bottom line recommendation)? B. Junk Bond Financing…

    • 3289 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The strength of Mark X as a company is its fixed assets turnover ratio, which rose from 1990 to 1992. This tells us Mark X 's ability to generate net sales from each addition of a fixed asset. Sales generated from the fixed assets are greater than the costs of the fixed assets, which imply that the fixed assets that were purchased are good investments for the company. This is really the only positive ratio they have at the moment. Weaknesses we found in Mark X were its debt ratio, which increased from 40.47% in 1990 to 46.33% in 1991 and from 46.33% to 59.80% in 1992. This shows us Mark X 's amount of debt relative to its assets is increasing and that its debt is equal to more than half of its assets by 1992. The current ratio and quick ratio has also indicated negative change, both decreasing between 1990 and 1992. The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company 's ability to pay short term obligations, while the quick ratio shows a company 's ability to pay its short-term obligations with its most liquid assets. Both ratios are steadily decreasing, indicating to us the position of the company has become less and less favorable.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    FIN 473

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 2007 California Pizza Kitchen was experiencing record growth and profits, however, their stock price experienced a 10% drop. Up until this time CPK had avoided taking on debt, but with this stock dip management is considering a stock repurchase program. CPK had practiced conservative fiscal policy to ensure “staying power;” but with interest rates set to rise and competition falling behind, this could be the perfect time to take on more risk. With this in mind, CFO Susan Collyns is considering levering her company’s equity by purchasing stock with debt.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    RSM 433 Case 2

    • 3749 Words
    • 17 Pages

    To deal with the capital structure issues, this report proposes a restructuring plan focusing on a share repurchase financed by cash and new debt issuance. After the analysis of a simple proposal, it is obvious that the financial ratios and cost of capital are strengthened after the bond issuing and share buyback. We then evaluate the amount of debt issuing that is most favorable to the company by analyzing the trade-off involve and under the consideration of the information asymmetry and agency cost. Also, a special dividend plan is introduced and compared with the repurchase. Detailed recommendations and suggestions for BKI are provided at the end of this report.…

    • 3749 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Frank, Z.,M., Goya, K., V. 2005, ‘Tradeoff and Pecking Order Theories of Debt’, Centre for Corporate Governance, Tuck School of Business 2005, viewed 15 Oct 2014,<http://www.tc.umn.edu/~murra280/WorkingPapers/Survey.pdf>…

    • 6098 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this memo is to examine whether Deluxe Corporation should increase borrowings to buyback stocks. After considerable analysis of the company’s financial position, we recommend that Deluxe Corp. to borrow up to $1.023 billion to buy back 34,175 shares. In order to achieve this, Deluxe will need to lower its bond rating from A rating to BBB , which results in a decrease in WACC from 11.47% to 9.95%. By doing this, Deluxe ’s WACC is minimized, yet the bond rating is still at investment –grade rating; plus, the firm will have a financial flexibility of $872 million, and an increase in its equity value per share by $35.34.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Debt to Equity has increased significantly from 2009 to 2011. In 2009, the Debt to Equity Ratio was 70.81%. In 2011, it had grown to 96.48%. This might indicate that the Company does not have room to continue to borrow should it need cash to operate. If borrowing is not available as a financing tool, it is likely that the Company might need to look to its stockholders for additional cash or resort to more costly forms for financing.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dixon Case

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The WACC for Collinsville, according to our estimations, came up to about 16.22% (Exhibit I). We took the average of the unlevered betas of comparable companies, 0.91, and relevered it according to Dixon’s target capital structure. Dixon’s 5-year historical debt ratio was 27.5%, but this approach would not be reliable due to its steep downturn debt ratio from 51% in 1975 to 6% in 1979. Thus, we thought that the best estimate of the target debt ratio is 15% for calculation of the WACC.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Assignment: Your team’s task is to recommend to the Board of Blaine Kitchenware (BKI) whether the firm should undertake the leveraged recap. In doing so, please address the four questions below.  Teams 1-6: your task is to recommend for a leveraged recap with quantitative and qualitative support  Teams 7-13: your task is to recommend against a leveraged recap with quantitative and qualitative support Along with a signed copy of the Marshall Honor Code, submit a hard copy case report of one-page, single-spaced executive summary, summarizing your analysis and recommendation(s), followed by up to five-page legible appendices of supporting calculations, analyses and reference. Note: An excel file with case exhibits 1-4 has been posted on Blackboard. You can only use this file (which contains copyrighted materials) for our class purposes and you may not copy or post the file on any other medium. Objective: This case is designed to provide you with the opportunity to apply financial analysis to critical financial decisions. We will apply various capital structure and payout theories to a leveraged recap decision by 1) examining issues involved in determining the appropriate capital structure, especially as it applies to enterprise and equity valuation; 2) analyzing the impact of the leverage on the weighted average cost of capital of the firm. You might find Chapters 3, 4, 7, 12 and 14-16 of our text useful. Possible concepts used: EFN, growth rates, financial ratios, financial leverage, MM propositions and tradeoff theory, pecking order theory, agency cost theory, share repurchase, special cash dividends, enterprise value, debt and equity value, WACC, cost of debt, cost of equity as well as the CAPM. Questions: 1. Is Blaine Kitchenware, Inc. financially sound? In particular, is the firm profitable? What is the firm’s sustainable growth rate? How is the company currently…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Analysis

    • 1240 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Starting in 1998, AutoZone had returned capital to shareholders through share repurchases. AutoZone’s consistent repurchases reduced the number of shares outstanding by 39 percent from 2007 to 2011. The repurchases had been funded by operating cash flows and debt issuances. A share repurchase also had the effect of reducing a company’s equity on the balance sheet. Since AutoZone had been increasing its debt outstanding as it was decreasing the equity outstanding, its invested capital had remained fairly constant since 2007, which, when combined with rising earnings, resulted in strong measures of ROIC.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fenway Park

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Some things on this earth are just magical. To some it may be the beach at sunset, to others it may be as simple as the drive to work in the morning. For me that place is Fenway Park in Boston Massachusetts.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blaine’s Case

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3) Consider the following share repurchase proposal: Blain will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet and $50 million in new debt bearing interest at the rate of 6.75% to repurchase 14.0 million shares at a price of 418.50 per share. How should such a buyback affect Blaine? Consider the impact on, among other things, BKI’s earnings per share and ROE, its interest coverage and debt ratios, the family’s ownership interest and the company’s cost of capital.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gainesboro Mt

    • 2028 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Swenson chooses to pay out dividends, she must also decide on the magnitude of the payout. A subsidiary question is whether the firm should embark on a campaign of corporate-image advertising and change its corporate name to reflect its new outlook. The case serves a review of the many practical aspects of the dividend and share buyback decisions, including(1) signaling effects, (2) clientele effects, and (3) finance and investment implications of increasing dividend payout and share repurchase decisions.…

    • 2028 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is my assumption that due to the acquisitions that Kellogg has taken on, it will ever face increasing capital expenditure as it tries to maintain its profitability margins.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays