Preview

uninorte

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
835 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
uninorte
ANOREXIA AND BULIMIA
There is a new epidemic that is threatening the health and even the life of Spanish adolescents: anorexia and bulimia.
The importance given to physical appearance in Western culture influences a lot of people who feel dissatisfied with their image.Before you speak of the symptoms of these disorders, I'd like to reflect on our culture and stage of life rather complicated, adolescence. It seems that both anorexia and bulimia are frequent especially from the 80s, in the culture of the developed countries and in the second decade of life.
The media have a lot to do with it: constantly raining down messages about what constitutes being an attractive person and success, especially targeting girls. Physical beauty is always associated with social and professional success. We all know the names of the top models, but almost nobody sounding names of women with personal achievements as important as discovering effective treatments for a disease or defend human rights.
WHAT IS?
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder and psychological as well. This condition goes beyond weight control: the patient starts a diet to lose weight until it becomes a symbol of power and control. Thus, the individual comes to the brink of starvation in order to feel control over their own body. This obsession is similar to an addiction to any drug or substance. Today, recorded 4 cases of anorexia per thousand people.
The essential features of this disorder are distortion of body image, without recognizing the development of thinness and general feeling of personal ineffectiveness. At first it is only a matter of degree what differentiates the anorexic / or others before a failure or following the advice of a friend comes the desire to lose weight. They put on a diet and become great experts in the world of dietetics, following some slogans much harder and stiffer than those of her friends. When the others have stopped dieting, the person with anorexia continues.
Causes

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder where a person tries to keep their weight as low as possible- it is also classes as a serious mental health condition. It usually develops from anxiety about body weight and shape, and often a person has a desire to be thin or a fear of being overweight. Often people with anorexia will exercise a lot/too much, stick to an extreme diet where they don’t eat much and make themselves vomit. It commonly affects females and usually develops around the age of 16 or 17.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Anorexia is an eating disorder whose main feature is excessive weight loss and obsessive exercise. A very low weight is achieved which is then maintained abnormally low for the patients age and height.…

    • 2596 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    EMA 23 5 14

    • 1317 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The pressure society places on young people to conform to the ideal body image has led to many adolescents developing stress-related eating disorders (The Open University, 2013, Unit 3, 3.4). There are three main eating disorders: Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN) and binge eating (The Open University, 2013, Unit 3, 3.6). Disordered eating is a mental illness in which the patient severely restricts their calorie intake. Although girls are mainly affected by anorexia a significant number of boys are also affected (the Open University, 2013). AN is quite different from BN giving sufferers of BN cause to overeat and then purge to make themselves sick,…

    • 1317 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lorraine Salvage, author of Eating Disorders, describes eating disorders as “serious disturbances in eating behavior, such as extreme and unhealthy reduction of food intake or severe overeating, as well as feelings of distress of extreme concern about body shape or weight.” The specific eating disorder, anorexia nervosa is when people intentionally starve themselves with their mind set on losing weight. The Mayo Clinic Staff states that patients experiencing anorexia maintain a body weight that is far below normal for their particular height and age.…

    • 2139 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anorexia victims may see being thin as the key to happiness and success. It is proven that television is a leading cause of anorexia. For example, in Fiji, “big women were considered beautiful. After the television arrived in 1995, Fiji girls began talking about diets. By 1998, Fiji girls said they felt ‘too big’ or ‘fat’”. Magazines and Billboards are another leading cause of anorexia. They advertise thin, beautiful models who always appear to be having fun. Stress is another cause of the disease, events in a person’s life can lead to anorexia. People with depression or low self-esteem are prone to anorexia, thinking that skinniness will solve all their problems (Graves, “Chapter Four”). Anorexia is a…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Anorexia Nervosa: An eating disorder in which a person sees themselves as overweight, even when they are unbelievably skinny. An anorexic might exercise excessively and starve themselves to lose more weight.…

    • 2482 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Paul Hokemeyer, a family therapist, once said “‘too often adolescents define themselves in relation to unhealthy role models and body types. For girls we know these body types are based on emaciated models’” (Parks 44). This statement is absolutely true. “1% of teenage girls suffer from anorexia, and 5% suffer from bulimia” (Parks 32). While that might not seem like an abundance of girls, if those percentages are plugged into how many teenage girls are in America, it is obvious that many young women endure these disorders. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, there are 10, 736, 677 females 15-19 years old (Howden 4). That means that 107, 366 adolescent girls suffer from anorexia and that 536, 833 deteriorate from bulimia in America alone. There are many ideas behind the causes of eating disorders. These include the environment, genetics, the fashion industry, and many more. However, contrary to the belief that psychological illnesses such as bulimia and anorexia are hereditary, they are instead products of society’s strict definition of what’s beautiful, and this definition influences teenage girls into seeing themselves as imperfect, which in turn causes them to harm themselves by developing those eating disorder.…

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mental Illness Paper

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by immoderate food restriction and irrational fear of gaining weight, as well as a distorted body self-perception. Anorexia nervosa typically involves excessive weight loss and is usually found more in females than in males. Anorexia nervosa usually develops during adolescence and early adulthood. Due to the fear of gaining weight, people with this disorder restrict the amount of food they consume. This restriction of food intake causes metabolic and hormonal disorders. Some common myths and misconceptions are people with anorexia do not eat, people with anorexia are incurable, and all anorexics are thin or emaciated.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Body Image & The Media

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are many different types of eating disorders. One is Anorexia Nervosa, a body image disorder which is “characterized by an individual's perceptions” (Ballaro) as overweight. This causes intense shame, anxiety, and depression. It turns into self destructive behaviors such as self-starvation or obsessive exercise, and occurs mostly in women.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Certain individuals are “so thin” due to eating disorders, and eating disorders are not just fads because they are caused by genetic, psychological, and cultural reasons. While fads are short-termed, genetic, psychological, and cultural reasons prevent eating disorders from being short-lasting. “Eating disorders, including anorexia and bulimia, are complicated, serious and potentially devastating” (“Eating Disorders: Why do they happen?”). Even though eating disorders may be caused by a myriad of possibilities, they are illnesses that individuals in society currently struggle with. Specifically, teens are plagued with eating disorders because of genetic, psychological, and cultural reasons. Teens are faced with many external struggles or stimuli that cause them to experience eating disorders.…

    • 610 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With children as early as age 7 showing dissatisfaction with their body, and as young as 9 starting dieting, eating disorders are a serious issue in our society. Taking a look at perceptions, behaviors, and medical issues associated with the disorders of anorexia and bulimia, scholars have tried to categorize and find answers to the problems which certain adolescents suffer. In this paper I focused on the two major eating disorders of anorexia and bulimia.…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eating Disorders

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Anorexia nervosa is found mostly in teenaged females. Individuals have an obsession to keep a certain body weight. “Sometimes it may start off as dieting, but it easily gets out of control” (WebMD.com, 2011). The individual may have a fear of extreme weight gain, being considered fat, or judgment on their body image. Many who suffer from anorexia lose their menstrual cycle, gain fuzzy hair, and have irregular body temperatures. Since the individual is not eating and most likely exercising to keep the “ideal image”, their body may suffer from dehydration, osteoporosis, electrolyte imbalances, kidney damage, heart problems, or even death. Emotional support, dietitian, and a counselor can treat anorexia. If the weight drop is too severe, hospitalization may become necessary. Early recognition of anorexia is the best way to recovery for a suffering patient (WebMD.com, 2011).…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder where the person has an intense fear of gaining weight. The person in many cases will limit all fat and sugar from their diet as well as limit portion sizes to miniscule amounts. People who suffer from anorexia nervosa have poor body image and see themselves as fat even if they are extremely thin. People who suffer from anorexia can experience weakness, thinning hair, constipation, low blood pressure, feeling cold, or if they are female stop having a period.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eating Disorders

    • 2036 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Journal of Adolescent Health states, “81 percent of American 10-year-olds are afraid of being fat” (Rodenbough 4). Our society is turning into a terrible place to bring up children. The age of women affected by eating disorders seem to be decreasing. No child should feel self-conscience about their appearance. No one should, no matter their age. What will change how society feels if, “They are constantly bombarded with images of thin, beautiful young women and lean, muscular men in magazines, on billboards, on the internet, on television, and in movies” (Wexler 4)? Men and women all around the nation need to be informed about what types of eating disorders exist and common symptoms that occur along with them. They should also be aware of the media’s influence on our population along with the fashion industry. Solutions for those with an Eating Disorder need to be known among society as well.…

    • 2036 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eating disorder is a disorder that is influenced by culture, mind and body shape. Female has a higher rate of suffering eating disorder than that of male. In the modern city, people promote the ‘perfect body shape’. This is accompanied with the impact with the psychological matters. Without the correct treatment of the disorder, a life-threatening situation to individual is resulted. For anorexia nervosa, the person eats nothing beyond minimal amount of food, so body weight drops sharply, while bulimia nervosa, out-of-control eating episodes, or binges, are followed by self-induced vomiting, excessive use of laxatives, or other attempts to purge of food.…

    • 1866 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays