Preview

Tutankhamen: Changing Interpretations

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1186 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Tutankhamen: Changing Interpretations
Using the source provided in the exam and other sources, account for the changing interpretations of Tutankhamun’s life and death as a result of changes in science and technology from 1922 to the present.

Introduction~

-> 1922 interpretation + why? (maybe one para. on life, one of death)

-> 1968 - X-ray

-> 1978 - Blood analysis

-> 2005 - CT Scan

-> 2011 - DNA testing/analysis

Something has changed with every new analysis/test. Very different interpretation of his death from 1922 to 2011, due to changes in science & technology. Due to improvements of technology & of scientific analysis, allowed us to develop a more accurate interpretation of how Tutankhamun lived and died.

Sources: Internet, textbook, booklets. Academic sources
Howard Carter
Dr Hawass

Throughout the years, our interpretation of Tutankhamun’s life and death has changed to the major developments in science and technology, from his examination in 1922 to the latest analysis in 2011. The development of different machinery that has allowed us to obtain x-rays and CT scans and also conduct blood analysis and DNA testing. Along with other written and archaeological sources, we have been able to gain an understanding of the life Tutankhamun lived and the reasons for his early death.

In the 1922 autopsy conducted by Douglas E. Derry, not much information about Tutankhamun’s life and death was discovered as science and technology had not developed very far. Science and technology at that time could not tell whether he had been murdered or not. Due to the advances in technology, an x-ray was performed in 1968 by R.G. Harrison and his team, who came up with the theory that Tutankhamun may have fallen victim to murder by a blow to the back of the head, a chariot accident or suffered a birth defect. The evidence found was inconclusive, as many things could have explained the missing part of his skull. Perhaps something went wrong during the mummification process or the excavation

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Alchin, L. (2009, January 16). Egyptian Afterlife. King Tut. Retrieved September 18, 2012, from http://www.king-tut.org.uk/egyptian-mummies/egyptian-afterlife.htm…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discovered in the Valley of the Kings by Howard Carter and his sponsor Lord Carnarvon in 1922, Tutankhamun’s tomb was presumably intended for use by a nobleman and then promptly modified for the pharaoh’s use after his unexpected death. The tomb differs from the customary Eighteenth Dynasty tombs in size, decoration, structure and location. When compared to typical royal tombs of the time it is evidently unique as it is of extremely smaller scale and contradicts the design of other Eighteenth Dynasty pharaonic burials. The tomb consists of descending steps, a descending passage, antechamber, annex, burial chamber and treasury. This is in sharp contrast to traditional royal tombs, many of which additionally consisted of multiple lengthy corridors, chambers of large dimensions and sizable storerooms. It was imperative for the body to be stored in the tomb promptly, in the interest of preservation and success in the afterlife, and consequently a smaller tomb representing a typical Eighteenth Dynasty tomb was utilised. The fact that Tutankhamun was a relatively minor king with a short reign likely contributed to the small scale of his tomb. The tomb’s location was also not usually associated with royal burials.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mummy's Curse

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Handwerk, B. (2005, May 6). Egypt’s “King Tut Curse” caused by tomb toxins? [Magazine]. National Geographic. Retrieved from http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/05/0506_050506_mummycurse.html…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    King Tutankhamun

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    King Tutankhamun lived over 3,300 years ago during a period known as the New Kingdom. This period of time was called the New Kingdom because it was when the pharaohs united upper and lower Egypt into one kingdom with the capital being Memphis near current day Cairo. The reason I chose to write a research paper on King Tut is because he is one of the most well known pharaohs of ancient Egypt. Tutankhamun is most well known only by the discovery of his intact tomb in 1922 by Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The tomb of King Tutankhamun was discovered in 1922 by British archaeologist Howard Carter. Many secrets were revealed about the life of Tutankhamun and his role as a New Kingdom pharaoh through the contents found in his tomb. As well as being the ruler of Egypt, Tutankhamun took on many other roles and responsibilities. The vast amount of treasures and wall paintings in his tomb, provide sufficient evidence as to what kinds of roles and responsibilities were expected of the young King.…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The discovery of King Tutankhamen’s tomb in the early twentieth century provided the world of archaeology with an enormous amount of information about Egyptian lifestyles. The items and artefacts that were found inside the tomb revealed the lifestyles of the Egyptian people at the time but they also exposed religious and cultural traditions that the Ancient Egyptians practised. The tomb unmasked an unknown period of Egyptian history and gave an insight to the reign of the famous King Tutankhamen. By observation and analysis of the objects discovered within King Tutankhamen’s tomb, archaeologists have theorised possible conclusions of what Ancient Egypt was like during the time period of King Tutankhamen’s brief time in power. The Egyptians firmly believed in the afterlife and the illustrations within King Tutankhamen’s tomb reinforce this, as well as the idea of the realm of the afterlife. Images and objects within the tomb show the Pharaoh as a divine being that represents the human form of a god. Many other important discoveries such as mummification techniques, spells, amulets, perfumes and canopic jars helped archaeologists draw conclusions about the lifestyle and religion of King Tutankhamen and his people.…

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Death of King Tut

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Tutankhamun’s tomb is the only royal tomb in Egypt to have escaped the discovery of looters and was discovered by archeologist Howard Carter. The death of Tutankhamun was a sudden tragedy that til this day has yet to be solved. The cause of the famous teenage king’s death has been a long drawn out mystery with a range of theories as to how he met his end. There are no historical records explaining the cause or circumstances of his death, nor is there no positive evidence to suggest how he died. However, there are several theories and many of which have changed over the years.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tutankhamen’s Death

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For a long time Tutankhamun’s death as been a subject of considerable debate. It ranged from believing that King Tut was murdered, to he could have he died of natural causes from a leg infection, and even from malaria. While his artifacts where being retrieved researchers found a fracture in the mummy 's left thigh. They felt that the break represented a serious injury that Tut had sustained shortly before death, perhaps resulting in an open wound and the possibility of a life-threatening infection. Others dismissed the broken bone as yet another example of damage inflicted by Carter 's team. (news.nationalgeographic.com). On the other hand in 1968 x-rays of his mummy had revealed a dense spot on the lower back of his skull. This would have could have been consistent with a blow to the head. Such an injury could have been sustained from an accident or possibly from murder with a blunt object. I also found that Tutankhamun may well have died of malaria after the disease ravaged a body crippled by a rare bone disorder, experts say. The scientists in Egypt spent the last two years scrutinizing the mummified remains of the 19-year old pharaoh to extract his blood and DNA. This revealed traces of the malaria parasite in his blood, the Journal of the American Medical Association says. (news.bbc.co.uk)…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause of Tut's Death

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tutankhamen died young, at around 18 years of age. However, his cause of death has not been confirmed. Did he die of an injury, of illness, or was he murdered?…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Later when Tut was seventeen to nineteen years old he was killed. By being shot in the temple of his head with a sharp arrow. Bursting his brain and punchering his skull. After his was found dead they had a very big ceremony and he was buried.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    King Tut Research Paper

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    King Tutankhamun is commonly known as King Tut. King Tut became Pharaoh at age 9. He reined for 8 years, and died at the age of 17. King Tut died at such a young age that he didn't recieve his own pyramid. He, instead, got a tomb. His death mask was extremely rare. It was made of pure gold. After the discovery of King Tut's tomb, many terrible events occured. Many supersticious people believed it was "The Curse Of The Mummy." This "curse" began because Lord Carnarvon, the man who discovered King Tuts tomb, died shortly after. He became ill because a mosiquito bit him on the cheek and it was broke open and shortly after became infected. At the exact moment he had passed away, all the lights in Cairo went out. Media claimed that King Tut wanted revenge for…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back in Egypt’s day, there was a king named Tutankhamen. He became king at the age of 10 and die at 19. Why did Tut died early and what happened to him that made him die? I think King Tut was murdered. King Tut had all kinds of bad injuries on his body when he died. He had a tear on his cheek, missing rib cage, bone fragment in his head, deflect of hemorrhage, and broken bone leg. If King Tut had all those injuries, somebody must have killed him.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: "Ancestry and Pathology in King Tutankhamun 's Family, February 17, 2010, Hawass Et Al. 303 (7): 638 — JAMA." JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association, a Weekly Peer-reviewed Medical Journal Published by AMA — JAMA. Web. 14 Nov. 2011. <http://jama.ama-assn.org/content/303/7/638.short?home>.…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did King Tutankhamun catch on fire in his coffin? As stated by National Geographic, some scholars had an idea that King Tutankhamun had charred inside of his sarcophagus, many others disagree. How could he be cremated id it needed to be 1400 degrees farenheit, but his tomb could only reach about 390 degrees farenheit. As written by A.R. Williams, “ King Tut wore a beaded linen cap on his shaved head. If his flesh had burned, wouldn’t his cap show similar effects?” (Williams). Furthermore, He also had grands wrapped around his face in his coffin. A.R. Williams also reported, “ Curved beneath the shimmering likeness of the pharaoh’s face lay a great multi-tiered garland of beads, berries, flowers,and leaves. If there had been fire, might…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    King Tut's Stereotypes

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages

    On November 26, 1922, Howard Carter poked a hole in a sealed door and became the first person to enter the tomb of King Tut in 3,000 years. Tut’s tomb was special because it was the most complete tomb ever found. Grave robbers had disturbed other tombs scientists had discovered, but King Tut’s looked the way it did thousands of years ago, when it was sealed.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics