Preview

Thirty Two Laws Of Burgos Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1489 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Thirty Two Laws Of Burgos Analysis
The Thirty Two Laws Of Burgos

Summary of Each Law 1: The Indians are to be removed from their land and placed into encomiendas. For every fifty Indians, four lodges shall be built (thirty by fifteen feet). This land cannot be taken from them since they were taken from their original land. Their original land will be burned so that they cannot return to it. The Indians will do the planting of all of the food. During the proper seasons, the encomenderos (men looking over the Indians) will have the Indians plant corn and raise the hens. 2: The Indians will leave their land voluntarily to come to the encomiendas so that they shall not suffer from being removed by force. 3: The citizen to whom the Indians are given must erect a structure to be used as a church. In the church must be a picture of Our Lady and a bell with which to call the Indians to
…show more content…
The Indian shall make confession without being charged a fee. If the Indian is to die, he shall be buried with a cross near the church. If he is not buried, the encomendero owes a fine of four gold pesos. 11: The Indians must not be used as carriers for transporting things to the Indians at the mines. 12: All Spanish inhabitants who have Indians in an encomienda must have the infants baptized within a week of their birth. 13: After the Indians have been brought to the estates, gold shall be searched for as follows: Indians in an encomienda must search for gold for five months a year and at the end of the five months are allowed to rest for forty days. During the forty days, the Indians are not to be employed, unless they are a slave and accept to plant the crops. During the forty days, the Indians will be further instructed in faith since they have more time do learn. 14: The Indians must be allowed to perform their sacred

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “If you sign this treaty, you’re not going to ever have to work or hunt again; we’ll take care of you.' Everything will be provided. Every year you’ll get so much money to buy your needs, your pots and pans, but we’ll also have food coming in every month, or once a year for you. The other alternative is: 'We’re going to drive you all the way to the Rocky Mountains where you’re going to starve to death and we’ll never have to worry about you again.” Those were exactly the conditions Indians have to agree with by signing the…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    6.The encomienda in the Spanish Americas was a legal system by which the Spanish crown attempted to define the status of the Indian population in its American colonies. It is mostly based upon the existing tribute from the Muslim and Jews. It provided a cheap labor…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The first step towards a better relationship is to relocate the Natives to a designated area suitable for their simple way of life with plenty of resources and where no harm will come of them, and no further uprising and revolts may erupt. An area that is out of the way of the colony’s further expansion. Along with their lush lands, the colonies should supply the Natives the means to learn our ways by building them schools, trading posts, and other businesses to catch up the Native’s technologies. This will allow our relationship to better develop and intertwine our communities. First and foremost we must thrive for peace before the colony's hold over the region becomes too much to handle and lose this land altogether. The first to explore this land come to this new country and wrote that when they first came to meet these Natives that at first meeting them they were afraid but eventually made gestures of peace and welcoming. John Smith, captain of one of the first to explore these…

    • 534 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1980 Dbq

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages

    "In examining the question how the disturbances on the frontiers are to be quieted, two modes present themselves, by which the object might perhaps be effected; the first of which is by raising an army, and (destroying the resisting] tribes entirely, or 2ndly by forming treaties of peace with them, in which their rights and limits should be explicitly defined, and the treaties observed on the part of the United States with the most rigid justice, by punishing the whites, who should violate the same. In considering the first mode, an inquiry would arise, whether, under the existing circumstances of affairs, the United States have a clear right, consistently with the principles of justice and the laws of nature, to proceed to the destruction or expulsion of the savages.... The Indians being the prior occupants, possess the right of the soil. It cannot be taken from them unless by their free consent, or by the right of conquest in case of a. just war. To dispossess them on any other principle, would be a gross violation of the fundamental laws of nature, and of that distributive justice which is the glory of a nation. But if it should be decided, on an abstract view of the situation, to remove by force the ... Indians from the territory they occupy, the finances of the United States would not at present…

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    With gold in his ships Cortes contributed to the Spanish economy. Another person who used the same tactic as Columbus and Cortes was Pizzaro. Bondholders and stockholders were the ones that paid for his expeditions. It was in Peru where Pizzaro searched for gold and slaves. He helped the growth of a money economy, this was beginning a new system of business, politics and culture. These three men helped Spaniards to progress by bringing gold and slaves from their expeditions. Although all of the gold that they gained weren’t simply handed to them. The Indians did not willing choose to become slaves. Blood was spilled by the conquistadors. The Arawaks were separated from their families and forced into slavery so that Columbus can get his gold. Columbus killed by the thousands when he was on the search for the gold mine’s location. These Indians were peaceful people but were drove to a depressive path which led to their deaths and as described by Las Casas, a young priest who accompanied Columbus and witnessed how they treated Indians, “... In this way, husbands died in the mines, wives died at work and children died from lack of milk… and in a short time this land which was…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    American Spirit Volume I

    • 3801 Words
    • 16 Pages

    The ^American Spirit United States History as Seen by Contemporaries Ninth Edition Volume I: To 1877 Houghton Mifflin Company Boston New YorkContents 1 2 Preface xxi New World Beginnings, 33,000 B.C.-A.D.1769 1 A. The Native Americans 1 1. Visualizing the New World (1505, 1509) 1 2. Juan Gines de Sepulveda Belittles the Indians (1547) 3 3.…

    • 3801 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    History 17A Zinn Article

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Shingas asked General Braddock, whether the Indians that were friends to the English might not be permitted to Live and Trade among the English and have Hunting Ground sufficient to Support themselves and Familys....”…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intimate Frontiers

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hopes of prosperity were the most common and convincing appeal of travel to California from the early Spanish settlers in the 18th century, to the American and Chinese gold miners in the 1850s. Spanish missionaries formed the earliest settlements in the California territory, establishing missions in hopes of spreading God and a Catholic way of life to the native peoples. Spaniards brought with them the strict sexual standards of the church, opposed to the “unnatural sexual behavior” Hurtado 4) they found among these people. The Spaniards also brought with them a more complex sexual ideology not taught by the friars or priests of the church - one focused on honor and the assertion of male dominance through the seduction of women (whose family honor would be stripped in the process). It’s no wonder that the Indian responses to the imposition of these new rules were “fraught with misunderstanding” (Hurtado 15), as they were being taught to understand both the teachings of the friars and the underlining cultural traditions of the Spaniards. Spaniards raping Indian women became a common occurrence, as well as many Indian women moving into prostitution for the first time as a common practice (Hurtado 16). The confusion and conflict of clashing sexual norms and expectations led to the destruction of Indian culture, as natives either desperately and…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early English settlers viewed the native populations as little more than savages and a primitive people that were inferior to them. The English believed that, since they were an inferior people, their land could be taken and claimed for the English so that they could continue to expand and settle new areas and mire towns and villages. In this Essay I aim to Explain the views of the colonists about the native populations as well as the views of the Natives about the new colonists.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hollitz Chapter 1

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1494, Queen Isabella sent out and edict saying that “Indians have souls” therefore, it is the duty as a conquistador to save them. As a result, an encomienda system was established in 1512 by Fray Nicolas de Ovando. The encomienda system regulated Native labour and behavior during Spanish colonization. In exchange, the encomenderos were to take responsibility for the Natives via converting to the Christian faith, protect them from warring tribes and pirates, as well as educate the Natives the Spanish language and infrastructure. The Natives would give tributes to the encomenderos in the form of metals, maize (corn), wheat, pork, and several other agricultural products. By 1730, the system was formally abolished; however, the system lost its effectiveness much earlier…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Manifest Destiny

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: "At A Glance: Manifest Destiny From the American Indian Perspective." An Introduction to American Indian History. We Shall Remain: Utah Indian Curriculum Project, 2008. Web. 13 Dec. 2012. .…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What Is Encomienda System

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The encomienda system was a trusteeship labor system employed by the Spanish crown during the Spanish colonization of the Americas and the Philippines in order to consolidate their conquests. Conquistadors were granted trusteeship over the indigenous people they conquered, in an expansion of familiar medieval feudal institutions, notably the commendation ceremony, which had been established in New Castile during the Reconquista. The encomiendo system differed from the developed form of feudalism in that it did not entail any direct land tenure by the encomendero; Indian lands were to remain in their possession, a right that was formally protected by the Crown of Castile because at the beginning of the Conquest most of the rights of administration in the new lands went to the Castilian Queen. These were laws that the Crown attempted to impose in all of the Spanish colonies in the Americas and in the Philippines. The maximum size of an encomienda was three hundred Indians, though it rarely reached near to that number. The encomenderos had the authorization to tax the people under their care and to summon them for labor, but they were not given juridical authority. In return, the encomenderos were expected to maintain order through an established military and to provide teachings in Catholicism. The little respect that the Europeans had for the Amerindians, however, helped corrupt the system rather quickly. So, what was supposed to assist in the evangelization of the Natives and in the creation of a stable society became a blatant tool of oppression. The Crown established the encomienda system in Hispaniola in May 1493. And while it reserved the right of revoking an encomienda from the hands of an unjust encomendero, it rarely did.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Encomienda System

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Unfortunately, it is hardly taught that an encomienda was a quid pro quo affair. What is hardly taught these days is that it was the duty of the encomendero to protect the natives from tribal enemies, to educate them, i.e., to teach them the Spanish language, and to indoctrinate them into the Christian faith.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three requirements of the encomienda system were the were granted a number of natives for whom they were to take responsibility and the receiver of the grant was to protect the natives, to educate them and instruct them in the Catholic faith. In return they could extract tribute from them in the form of labour, gold or other products. The natives were punished or put to death if they resisted. The natives chief was responsible for keeping track of the labourers in the community. They were organized into small harbours called reducciones.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays