Preview

Therapist Perspectives Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
862 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Therapist Perspectives Paper
Therapist Perspectives Paper
Danita McNeill
Grand Canyon University
Summer 2013

A sixteen year old teenager refuses to leave home and the therapist must review the situation from a MRI therapeutic approach. First, the MRI approach would not focus on the problem or how it developed but rather what efforts have the parent made to reach a resolution. MRI stems from the premise that families use practical attempts at resolving their situation but the attempts are ill-advised. MRI’s main focus is aimed at dilemma driven solutions; there is no advantage in long term change or what capacity the problem serves within the family.
Haley and Madanes derive from the same school of thought but with some differences. Haley interest lay in the power struggles that exist and believe the “symptom such that the cost of keeping it up outweighed the gains”. (Niolon, 1999) Madanes was worried about out of place hierarchies, where an adolescent uses problems to alter the “behavior of parents”. (Niolon, 1999) Both agree that families function within a hierarchical order, thereby reconstructing the hierarchical and boundary issues that will prohibit “dysfunctional feedback loops from starting, a sort of plan ahead strategy”. (Madanes, 1981) The belief is as families we have problematic stages to endure, in order to arrive at a resolution stage. A therapist using this approach would also focus on the parents, along with family interactions. Therefore, the reason Jose has the problem is the behavior he has been learned from his parents, he has developed a problem from his observation of how his parent’s interact and solve problems.
The Milan’s school of thought is not solution driven but founded in the power struggles within the family dynamics that have occurred over a long period of time even through several generations enabling the family’s problems to continue
Techniques used for intervention in the strategic and systemic therapies are



References: Madanes, C. (1981). Strategic family therapy. (1 ed.). New York, NY: Jossey-Bas Publishing. Niolon, R. P. D. (1999, December). Strategic family theory and therapy. Retrieved from http://www.psychpage.com/learning/library/counseling/strategic.html Nichols, M. P. (2012). Family therapy: Concepts and methods. (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Pearson Education Inc.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nichols, M. (2013). Family therapy concepts and methods (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc..…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Goldenberg, I. & Goldenberg, H. (2008). Family therapy: An overview (7th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Running head: APPROACHES TO FAMILY THERAPY 2 Approaches to Family Therapy: Minuchin, Haley, Bowen, & Whitaker Treating families in therapy can be a complex undertaking for a therapist, as they are dealing not only with a group of individuals but also with an overall system. Throughout history several key theorists have attempted to demystify the challenges families face and construct approaches to treatment. However, there have been key similarities and differences among the theoretical orientations along the way. While some have simply broadened or expanded from existing theories, others have stood in stark contrast to prior thought. Though a variety of approaches exist today, it’s critical for a therapist to understand how to conceptualize a family in these key areas; the belief about the root cause of the family’s problems and the belief about what facilitates change. These foundational concepts will help in determining specific techniques or strategies for treatment. Specifically, in considering Minuchin, Haley, Bowen, and Whitaker as four of the key family theorists, there are overarching, debatable themes that emerge in considering these areas. For example, one theme that seems to emerge for consideration is whether family problems originate due to their interactions and patterns of relating with one another, or their individual characteristics and feelings within the family unit. Similarly, another theme up for debate is whether change happens from the outside in, meaning changing behavior patterns to ultimately change individuals and perceptions in the system, or inside out, meaning the changes must first take place at an individual experience and/or insight level before impacting the overall system and behavior. Though there are certainly differences in conceptualization in these specific areas, there are also many examples of…

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Presenting Problems Judy, Adrian, and Pamela are a family of three that have all come into counseling seeking help (Psychotherapy.net, 2012). Judy and Adrian want to understand their thirty-year old daughter’s behavior and both parents are frustrated because they have been having a hard time communicating and getting along with their daughter Pamela (Psychotherapy.net 2014). Their chief complaint is Pam’s anger and disrespect. She ignores their attempts to communicate with them and she frequently displays anger towards her parents (Psychotherapy.net, 2014). Although Pamela appears to withdraw from her parents she is in fact fused, or undifferentiated, with her parents (Psychotherapy.net, 2012). Her poor differentiation indicates an emotional dependency on her parents (Psychotherapy.net, 2012; Gurman, 2008). There is a lot of emotional reactivity, Pam vents her frustration through verbal and physical displays of anger, Judy withdraws from Pamela, and Adrian reacts with pressure and anger (Psychotherapy.net, 2012) All of them are cutoff, which is when individuals distance themselves from their families (Gurman, 2008), This occurs when Pamela ignores her parent’s attempts at communicating with her, and by her emotional distance from Judy. Pamela uses “I don’t know” a lot when asked why she does things (Psychotherapy.net, 2012)…

    • 1721 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Napier, Augustus (1987). Later stages in family therapy. Contemporary family therapy, Vol. 9, No. 1-2 (pp.42-55).…

    • 4808 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carter, B., & McGoldrick, M. (1989). Changing Family Life Cycle: A Framework for Family Therapy…

    • 3089 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brice Family

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages

    First Session The Brice family consisted of a family unit of five. The father Davie a lawyer, the mother Caroline, their teenage daughter Claudia, the younger daughter Laura and younger son Don. The family was referred by a psychiatrist who had been seeing Claudia, but felt the whole family needed to be in therapy. The first session was a challenge, the family agreed to go in all together only for the initial session and they were not very comfortable to begin with. The mother Caroline felt the problem that should be address was the issues their teen daughter was having and she did not believe the entire family should be there. Both the mother and daughter came in angry to the therapy session and there was a lot of tension in the room. The father was respectful and stated he was happy to be there, but his body language told the therapist he has not comfortable being there. The youngest daughter Laura seemed to be in a cheerful mood with high energy. The youngest son Don did not show up for the first session. During the session there was an argument that broke out between mother and daughter, Carolyn seems to think they are in therapy to resolve the daughter’s issues that is affecting the entire family, but she does not feel the family as a unit has a problem. Both therapists agreed that it would not be ideal to start the family session without the youngest son Don who did not show up. David and Carolyn did not seem happy…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coun 510 Db Forum#2

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    References Nichol, M. P. & Schwartz, R. C. (2008). Family Therapy: References: Nichol, M. P. & Schwartz, R. C. (2008). Family Therapy: Concepts and Methods (8th ed.). New…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SFT is a family systems approach in which the family is looked at as whole rather than individual units. Solution-focused techniques are organized around two fundamental strategies which are to develop a well-focused goal and generate a solution (Nichols, 2014). Therapists who use solution-focused therapy choose interventions from behavioral and cognitive treatments. Many of the techniques used are goal setting, scaling, identifying, miracle question, and solution talk. Hepworth et al. (2013) states “The solution-focused therapy approach involves practical procedures and techniques that can be readily learned and applied in many practice situations” (p. 437). Nichols (2014) states “Solution-focused therapists assume that people are resilient and resourceful” (p. 227). Solution focused therapy is one approach one could use when working with Selena and her family. This intervention was most beneficial as this approach allows Selena to emphasize on the identification of solution, rather than resolving problems. It also allows Selena to emphasize on her own strengths and attributes which also promotes a positive image of herself and her capacities (Hepworth & Rooney, 2013). The solution focused approach brings about empowerment and positive change within oneself. The intervention also asserts that Selena has the right to determine her desired outcome which encourages long lasting change. It gives Selena a since of control over her own life. With solution focused therapy, the principle of the intervention is that the client is the expert of their life and the therapist takes the stance of curiosity and uses questions and responses (Nichols, 2014). There is, however, substantial evidence of the effectiveness of the approach in practice settings and with different populations (Hepworth & Rooney, 2013). There is evidence in the effectiveness of SFT with…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Minuchin, S. & Fishman, H. C. (2004). Family Therapy Techniques. Harvard University Press: Cambridge.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Glade, A Goldenberg, H, Goldenberg, I (2013) Family therapy: An overview, Belmont,CA: Brooks/Cole. Kerr, M. E., & Bowen, M. (1988). Family evaluation. New York: W. W. Norton…

    • 2980 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Family Counseling

    • 2705 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Goldenberg, H., & Goldenberg, I. (2008). Family therapy, an overview. (7 ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Pub Co.…

    • 2705 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harry Aponte’s extensive resume and association with Minuchin’s work of structural therapy has assisted him with developing a unique therapist style that has prepared him to work with various backgrounds. Mr. Aponte is not afraid to ask the questions necessary to strength the family structure. In addition, he is willing to challenge the family to be open about their dysfunctional structure and provides avenues to a solution. Mr. Aponte strength is the ability to quickly join the family structure which is the first therapeutic technique in SFT. Due to Mr. Harry’s direct questioning, he produced a variety of feelings and thoughts within the Taylor family. During the session, the family experienced: sadness, avoidance, happiness, understanding…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Strategic Family Therapy, the therapist’s role in this theory is that the therapist is a consultant, an expert, and a stage director (Bitter, 2014). The therapist is in control. The therapist’s responsibility is to develop a plan or a strategy for solving the client’s problems. In the initial phase of therapy, the goals are established, a plan is developed, and therapeutic strategies are designed to address the problems. The therapists that called into the counseling sessions, allow for the plan to be developed so that the client can be helped (Bitter, 2014). The therapist need to remain neutral in the therapeutic process, and the therapist also needs to change the client’s perceptions of the problem and to assign positive connotations of the behavior, so that the problematic behaviors will get better (Bitter, 2014). The call information…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even before going into therapy, the therapist must recognizes his or her place as an important triangle in relation to the family. The therapist must understand how important communication and connectivness is in this case and therefore, he must use his own knowledge and experience from his own family work to establish a neutral position from which he can be interested in how all family members communicate and…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays