Preview

The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
583 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis
The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis The short story by Charlotte Gilman about a woman who has become mentally ill covers many controversial topics that are still very prevalent today. The large issues that are covered are shown by the imagery throughout the story from the woman’s thoughts, the interactions with the characters, and the social normalcies at the time. A few times in the story, the speaker uses deep imagery to portray her extreme mental illness and obsessions with the patterned wallpaper. The deep descriptions lead to an eventual belief that someone is trying to escape from the wallpaper, just as the woman in the story if trying to escape from the room and her life (Delashmit). The speaker finally gains freedom from her mind by becoming the woman and escaping from the wallpaper. The imagery of the pattern, color, and odor of the wallpaper add to the woman’s extreme obsession and issues with the wallpaper that …show more content…
The piece was mainly to criticize the treatment known as “rest-cure” that was very common at the time (Knight). Mental illnesses were not understood well at all in that time, and the cure was simply resting constantly. Gilman’s personal background with very similar mental illnesses comes through in the woman’s storyline. Gilman too had mental issues and was given the same cure as the woman in the story (Knight). This reality coming through the piece was genuine and able to address such a disregarded issue at the time. Gilman had an unhappy marriage and knew that the treatment only made her state worse (Knight). A few times the woman mentioned wanting to do things herself and go visit family, but the man would not allow her to do absolutely anything, even housework. The speaker and Gilman are both trying to explain that doing things independently would be helping them get

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In the summer of 1855 a mentally ill woman moves into a secluded estate with her husband. She immediately voices her concerns about the eerie feeling she gets in the house and how much she hates the yellow wallpaper, but like always, her husband disregards her concerns and insists that he knows best because he is a doctor. She also believes that she was born to be a writer, but her husband forbids her from writing or communicating with other people and insists that she stay in bed to rest. Much like a prisoner in solitary confinement, the narrator starts to lose her mind. She begins to fixate her entire life on the wallpaper while she spends her days in bed. She started keeping a journal which he hid from her family, and in it, she writes about how she ‘discovered’ a creeping woman trapped behind the pattern. She centers her life on freeing this woman by locking the door and attempting to tear off all of the wallpaper. When her husband comes home from work, he breaks down the door, sees the mess, and faints. Then the woman crawls out of the room and the story seems to be over, but there has got to be more. This woman is not simply your Martha Stewart of the 1800s that doesn’t like her bedroom wallpaper. The job of the reader is to break down the roles of each character, analyze the major symbols, evaluate the theme and use them like the pieces of a puzzle to understand what the author, Charlotte Perkins Stetson, was trying to say.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning the narrator still had quite a grasp on reality and just did not prefer the color, pattern or condition of the wallpaper. She then starts picking apart every aspect of the wallpaper to the point of obsession which is her picking apart the details of her own life. She really starts getting sucked into her illness when she starts describing the woman trapped behind the wallpaper as she is trapped not only in life but in her mind as well. She gets progressively worse when she believes the woman behind the wallpaper is helping her tear down the wallpaper so they both can escape. When she finally goes off the deep end is when the description of the wall paper stops. There is no more wallpaper or woman trapped behind it just the narrator lost in her own…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though Charlotte Perkins “Gilman did not become a creeping lunatic” like the narrator in the story, she was a “survivor who unlocked the door of the madwomen in the attic, and lived to tell about it.” Let “The Yellow Wallpaper” be a window into the notion and treatment of mental illnesses in the late 1800’s and a “moral lesson [to not] put women with [postpartum] depression into solitary…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman, a visionary for gender equality, managed to create consciousness about social inequalities by narrating and incorporating her personal experiences in “The Yellow Wallpaper.” For instance, the story is about the importance of self-expression, women’s struggle in society and the narrator’s relationship with the yellow wallpaper, which provided women the ability to interpret the story in different ways. In Gilman’s short story, she displayed her frustration about women’s role in society by expressing her opposition over this issue in her writing. For example, in the phrase “Personally, I disagree with their ideas” (Gilman 677), and “Personally, I believe that congenial work, with excitement and change,…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning, the protagonist sees the pattern as a woman trapped in the wallpaper and trying to escape, “The faint figure behind seemed to shake the pattern, just as if she wanted to get out,” (652). This metaphor symbolizes the protagonist’s mind beginning to realize that the room may not be the best environment for her. During the middle of the story, the protagonist claims that she sees the woman in the wallpaper creeping, “I see her in those dark grape ' arbors, creeping all around the garden,” (654). This description increases the feeling of unease and concern. As the story continues, the protagonist realizes that she is the woman in the wallpaper, “I kept on creeping just the same” (656). By the end of the story, the protagonist finds herself trapped inside the pattern of the wallpaper, symbolizing her captivity in the room. This yellow wallpaper metaphor occurs several times throughout the story and helps the reader follow the protagonist’s experience of developing…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since its publication in 1892, The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, has generated a variety of interpretations. Originally viewed to be a ghost story, it has been regarded as gothic literature, science fiction, a statement on postpartum depression, having Victorian patriarchal attitudes and a journey into the depths of mental illness. More controversial, but curiously overlooked is the topic of the rest cure' and whether Gilman's associations are fact or fiction. Evidence supports Charlotte Gilman may have misrepresented the Weir Mitchell Rest Cure, and pokes more holes in The Yellow Wallpaper."…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three months into their marriage, Charlotte became pregnant with a baby girl, this became had for Grimman as she began to struggle from depression. With the birth of her daughter Katherine in the year 1885, Grill Man became overwhelmed with her depression. The depression she suffered through was so bad that she received a request from her doctor to endure the “rest cure”. Gilman was not a fan of the “rest cure,” as she only performed it for a few months and bashed it in one of her story’s “The Yellow Paper.” Gilman and her husband Stenton did not have a healthy relationship, as they seperated and Gilman moved to California.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story The Yellow Wallpaper, the female protagonist veers from the majority of patriarchal societies because of her distinct feelings of frustration, alienation, and emotional and creative repression within this social formation. Ultimately, in order to escape this early twentieth century state of mind, the female protagonist goes insane. However tragic this may appear on the surface, the suggestion of deliverance from her restricted environment is one of freedom of the dominant culture. Although the narrator escapes the narrow restraints of mentality through insanity, the underlying themes of The Yellow Wallpaper help to shed light on the narrators’ delirium.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator, which is the main character in this story is diagnosed with a severe nervous depression. Her husband John and the narrator's brother are physicians, in order for her depression to go away they prescribed her with the rest cure treatment in where she is basically “absolutely forbidden to "work" until I am well again.”. This treatment was popular back then for women to practice, Gilman herself was put into “rest cure”. In her autobiography, “The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman”, it describes what she experienced during her rest cure treatment “Gilman wrote, she “came perilously near to losing my mind. The mental agony grew so unbearable that I would sit blankly moving my head from side to side” (Stiles, 1). The narrative criticizes Dr. S. Weir Mitchell and it addresses the poor treatment the late nineteenth century had to cure depression. Gilman believed that the rest cure was a cruel way for man to reinforce gender roles, by keeping women locked in their house, and restricting them to work on their imagination and gain more knowledge. The way doctors treated their female patients have shown men repression towards…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The most obvious conflict the narrator has to deal with is living in the room with the yellow wallpaper and differentiating creativity from reality. The narrator becomes fond of the wallpaper and feels an excessive need to figure out the pattern. She says, “I know a little of the principle of design, and I know this thing was not arranged on any laws of radiation, or alternation, or repetition, or symmetry, or anything else that I have ever heard of” (Gilman 224). Her days become preoccupied with the wallpaper and she feels a distinct connection to it. While she tries to decode the wallpaper’s pattern, her creativity allows her to see a face in the wallpaper. She says, “There is a recurrent spot where the pattern lolls like a broken neck and two bulbous eyes stare at you upside down” (Gilman 223). As she continues to study the wallpaper, she comes to believe that she sees a woman creeping in the chaotic wallpaper who is trapped behind it: “The front pattern does- and no wonder! The woman behind shakes it!” (Gilman 227). She begins to have a bond with this woman and can relate to her. The woman in the wallpaper is essentially the narrator. They are similar in the sense that they are both trapped and unable to escape. Towards the end of the story, the narrator reaches a state of insanity where she can no longer differentiate herself from the figure she sees in the wallpaper. She tells us, “I suppose I shall have to get back behind the pattern when it comes night, and that is…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    mental instability can be endured by both men and women. In addition, Gilman reflects her own…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gilman makes it evident very early on in the story that she is not necessarily pleased with her relationship with her husband John. The audience is hit with a sense that John is much more of a realist than a dreamer in the opening page of the story.” John laughs at me , but one expects that. John is practical in the extreme, he has no patience with faith, an intense horror of superstitions, and he scoffs openly at any thought of things not to be felt and seen and put down in figures.”(Gilman. 597.) She continues to say that her husband doesn't believe that she has unnatural health conditions. “ You see, he does not believe I am sick! And what can one do?”(Gilman 597.) John goes about telling anyone who will listen including her friends and relatives that it is nothing really but “Temporary nervous depression”. As we slowly learn more about her it becomes clear that not only are her and John polar opposites but he is also so against anything that she finds enjoyable such as imaginary things, writing, dreaming, and evidently a vacation to clear their mind from their troubles. An interesting part of the story is that she is “forbidden to work”…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    summarizes up the short story, The Yellow Wallpaper. The fact that Gilman herself suffered from a nervous breakdown makes this reasonable. This quote also gives a clear explanation that the events that took place in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s life, are directly reflected through her character’s life, feminism in the 19th century, and her treatment from her nervous breakdowns. During the 19th century, the impact of the industrial revolution caused a sharp distinction between the gender roles.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As her mental state worsens and she begins to think there is woman who lives in the wallpaper and how if she stays awake at night, she will be able to catch her. She begins to feel suicidal because the author writes she is getting angry and frustrated and wants to jump out the window. In the end she feels like she lives in the wallpaper and doesn’t want to leave. The time for them to go back home is upon them and she throws the key out of the window so no one can get into the room.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gilman

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman, born in 1860, was a female theorist who was called a utopian feminist. In the sense that she imagined a world for women in which they had power and were free to be their own person. While many theorist personal lives are not always important to their ideas, Gilman’s very much so is. After Gilman married her husband, and had a child, she went into post partum depression. The social milieu in this time period was that women were not equivalent to men at all. They weren’t as stable and they were very emotional and unreliable. When Gilman claimed post partum depression her husband, who was a doctor, ordered her to be confined to a room, to try and cure her, which did not work. During this time period that was an acceptable prescription for a women, and for a husband to do such a thing wasn’t frowned upon, it was more so encouraged to help the women to become sane again, as they were seen as crazy. In later years she divorced her husband and that’s when he writing and theory career really began. During her time period it was rare for women to divorce their husbands, and was not done often. Women didn’t really have a voice and weren’t warranted an opinion during this time period. Men had a right over women to treat them how they wanted and to do with them how they pleased; Gilman defines that as sexuo-economic relation. While women may have been smart they were constricted by the male dominate power in society. This time period was far from a time when women had a voice, and could express how they felt, and do as they wished.…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays