Preview

The Greek Philosophy of Man

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1764 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Greek Philosophy of Man
-------------------------------------------------
The Greek Philosophy of Man
-------------------------------------------------
The Greek Philosophers Socrates, Plato and Aristotle taught that the proper way to solve the problem of man is to first inquire into and discover the true nature of man.
-------------------------------------------------
The solution to his present problems caused mostly by ignorance or lack of knowledge, can be found by recalling all what he knew clearly in his former existence.
-------------------------------------------------
REFLECTION:
-------------------------------------------------
The Cosmic Computer
-------------------------------------------------
Reflecting on the pure mind of the perfect man visualized by Plato and Socrates equipped with all the knowledge of all things, we see such mind equivalent to a cosmic computer brain in this our third generation age of computers. 1. -------------------------------------------------
Both have limitless, potentially infinite memory. 2. -------------------------------------------------
Both can solve all problems of man, present and future by programming 3. -------------------------------------------------
Both can solve any problem by instantaneous recall of the required data or information from their cosmic memory.
SOCRATES
Socrates was a classical GreekAthenian philosopher. Credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, he is an enigmatic figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his students Plato and Xenophon and the plays ofhis contemporary Aristophanes. Many would claim that Plato's dialogues are the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity.
Through his portrayal in Plato's dialogues, Socrates has become renowned for his contribution to the field of ethics, and it is this Platonic Socrates who lends his name to the concepts of Socratic irony and the Socratic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Aristotle is well known for believing that if people study the origin of life they will understand it more. Many…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, three men considered to be the quintessential basis of ancient Greek philosophy. Not only were they responsible for Greek enlightenment, but also foreshadowed the coming of Christ in there speculations. Plato, the protégé of Socrates, became the first to document the philosophy of his teacher, which in turn is passed down to Aristotle. This process of mentoring aided ancient man in the intellectual evolution of politics and religion, known as the linear concept.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Havelock, Eric. Preface to Plato (History of the Greek Mind). Massachusetts: Belknap Press, 2005. 47- 401. Print.…

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socratic Problems

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Most of what we know about Socrates comes from the writings of Plato; however, it is widely believed that only some of Plato's dialogues are verbatim accounts of conversations or unmediated representations of Socrates' thought. Many of the dialogues seem to use Socrates as a device for Plato's thought, and inconsistencies occasionally crop up between Plato and the other accounts of Socrates; for instance, Plato has Socrates constantly denying that he would ever accept money for teaching, while Xenophon's Symposium clearly has Socrates stating that he is paid by students to teach wisdom and this is what he does for a living. Given the apparent evolution of thought in Plato's dialogues from his early years to his middle and later years, it is often believed that the dialogues began to represent less of Socrates and more of Plato as time went on. However, the question of exactly what aspects of Plato's dialogues are representative of Socrates and what are not is far from agreed upon.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socrates (470-399 B.C.) was one of the most original, inspiring, and controversial sophists in ancient Greek philosophy. He changed philosophy from being about nature and the universe toward an examination of moral problems and how people should best live their lives. However he left no writings so the only information we have about Socrates comes from his pupils. We know he taught many people how to live their life by a code of ethics and accepted no pay. He firmly believed people could be happy by living moral lives and could be taught how to behave morally. He also believed that all real knowledge is already present inside each person and only critical examination is needed to bring it about. The quote "The unexamined life is not worth living." comes from Socrates. He invented the "socratic…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Greek Philosophies

    • 5338 Words
    • 17 Pages

    This sparked a series of investigations into the limit and role of reason and of our sensory faculties, how knowledge is acquired and what knowledge consists of. Here we find the Greek creation of philosophy as “the love of wisdom,” and the birth of metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were the most influential of the ancient Greek philosophers, and they focused their attention more on the role of the human being than on the explanation of the material world. The work of these key philosophers was succeeded by the Stoics and Epicureans who were also concerned with practical aspects of philosophy and the attainment of happiness. Other notable successors are Pyrrho‘s school of skepticism and the Neoplatonists such as Plotinus who tried to unify Plato’s thought with theology.…

    • 5338 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socrates, Body and Soul

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Socrates now elects to pull in the invisible perfect forms that are the ideals of the corporeal existence. “The Equal itself, the Beautiful itself, each thing in itself, the real … remain the same and never in any way tolerate any change whatever.” (78d) This is a continuation of a previous line of reasoning that starts at 65d with the introduction of the pure concepts that are partially enumerated as the Beautiful, the Just, and the Good and culminating with the realization that perfect knowledge of these can only be obtained with a total disconnect of the soul from the body. The perfect forms presented are actually assumptions that serve to further the argument along.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metaphysics Notes

    • 8365 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Philosophy in the West began, for the most part, in Ancient Greece. In the period of the Fifth Century BCE, particularly in Athens, an incredible number of remarkable thinkers, artists, politicians, etc., participated in the life of the city-state. Their accomplishments have guided and inspired the entire development of Western culture. It’s pretty obvious then, that we ought to know something of their philosopher’s ideas. The most famous are, of course, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Prior to these are the so-called Pre-Socratics. The Pre-Socratic philosophers include: the Ionians who attempted to formulate materialist explanations of reality, the Eleatics, who proposed various intellectual conundrums about the nature of being and thought and the Sophists, who taught rhetoric and were an important social force (as their contemporary intellectual descendants are today). Socrates, Plato and Aristotle represent almost a school of thought. Socrates taught Plato, though he did not write down his teachings. After he was executed, Plato did write down what Socrates had taught, in the forms of dialogues, as well as much more which Plato probably thought he might have taught had he lived. Aristotle studied in Plato’s school, the Academy, until after many years he left to form his own. One might characterize all of their philosophizing as the attempt to solve a number of problems left to them by their predecessors in a systematic way.…

    • 8365 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 3982 Words
    • 13 Pages

    -is the most important philosopher in the history of western thought. He raised philosophical questions about virtue and the nature of good life. Socrates- “The unexamined life is not worth living” He would not stop philosophizing even to save his life. Much of his early life and education are unclear. We have learned some from his student Plato. In 299 B.C Socrates was brought to trial on two charges. One was not worshipping the gods whom the state worshiped but introducing new and unfamiliar religious practices and two was corrupting the youth of Athens. He cold have gone to exile but chose to defend himself in front of…

    • 3982 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    God's existence

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Secondly, “his willingness to call everything into question and his determination to accept nothing less than an adequate account of the nature of things make him the first clear exponent of critical philosophy” (Socrates). People conclude that Socrates most significant contribution to modern thinking was his method of questioning which is acknowledged as “The Socratic Method,” with five methods he analyzed philosophically. The possible methods for searching the truth as enumerated by Socrates are as follows. The method has five simple characteristics differently, which are skeptical, conversational, conceptual or definitional, empirical or inductive, and deductive.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Historic Philosophers

    • 2237 Words
    • 9 Pages

    There are a lot of great philosophers in the world, modern and ancient. In Ancient Greece there were many philosophers. Some of these philosophers are Parmenides, Anaxagoras, Pythagoras and Heraclitus to name a few. These philosophers are known as the Pre Socratic philosophers beginning in the sixth Century BC. There are known as this because they came before Socrates and it is said that ancient Greek philosophy should be organized around Socrates and Plato. But the three main ancient Greek philosophers were Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. The Pre Socratic philosophers were more about the natural life philosophies while these three philosophers were more into the people. These three philosophers are intertwined together because Plato was the student of Socrates, while Aristotle went to the Academy that Plato founded. Plato used a lot of Socrates teachings and lessons he learned and when he opened his Academy he used these teaching as a stepping stone to the curriculum.…

    • 2237 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    SOCRATES, one of those who sought to develop a more consistent and purer concept of god, but he paid the price of a pioneer in that the masses misunderstood him. He was considered as the destroyer of the gods of the Greeks. He maintained that the centrality of the real essence of man and individual is not only its acceptance of the different gods but the real understanding of one’s relationship with others in a rational manner. This implies a rational knowledge with all its capabilities within the realm of knowledge – the highest god, thus, the nature and conceptualization of god, for him, is the actual understanding of knowledge which one god. For Socrates, is something that can be reached through knowing and knowledge that the individual can possess?…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Know Thyself- Philosophy

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Though his beliefs had no writing, it is word of mouth through vast generations of his students and strong believed philosophers that have brought down his knowledge through time. His well known belief of ‘Know Thyself’ is his major concept of teaching offering knowledge to others that it is vital for a person to know themselves. Through subjective studying of the use of nature, ‘Know Thyself’ highlights the term morality. In ancient Greece, “Know Thyself” are other ways of saying self realization, or self knowledge. Knowing thyself is being able to know about everything, and by doing so it makes us knowledgeable about all creation. This way, it clears up our feelings of unhappiness, doubt, fear, sadness, and all other kinds of negative emotions. “Know Thyself” was one of the three sayings carved on the temple of Apollo at Delphi located in Greece.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plato

    • 835 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Plato's dialogues have been used to teach a range of subjects, including philosophy, logic, ethics, rhetoric, religion and mathematics. His theory of Forms began a unique perspective on abstract objects, and led to a school of thought called Platonism. Plato's writings have been published in several fashions; this has led to several conventions regarding the naming and referencing of Plato's texts.[5]Plato (/ˈpleɪtoʊ/;[1] Greek: Πλάτων, Plátōn, "broad";[2] 428/427 or 424/423 BCE[a] – 348/347 BCE) was a philosopher, as well as mathematician, in Classical Greece, and an influential figure in philosophy, central in Western philosophy. He was Socrates' student,…

    • 835 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Philosophy of Man

    • 8535 Words
    • 35 Pages

    Socrates is, however, better known to us for his detailed and meticulous analyses of the moral qualities of man; such as justice, goodness, courage, temperance and so on. But what is more important for us to note here is the woeful fact that nowhere in ‘all the twenty-eight platonic Dialogues, we find Socrates giving as a definition…

    • 8535 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Powerful Essays