In her essay “The North West London Blues,” Zadie Smith’s explanation about a library problem, the problem that libraries are shutting down. For example the setting or theme of the library to attract people, marketing won’t help libraries because now we have it online and still need it for social reality, and showing how people feel about the situation of libraries closing. Smith persuades readers to save Public libraries. Libraries have many sceneries all over the world like a big city, quiet cafe, a tropical resort, and etc. Smith’s point about this that libraries are not failing “because they are libraries.”…
He wrote his Memphis Blues song for Edward Crump (who was running for mayor). This song introduced his style of 12-bar blues. It was also the inspiration for the foxtrot dance step. He used folk step style in his music. He said, “The primitive southern Negro, as he sang, was sure to bear down on the third and seventh tone of the scale, slurring between major and minor. Whether in the cotton field of the Delta or on the Levee up St. Louis way, it was always the same. Till then, however, I had never heard this slur used by a more sophisticated Negro, or by any white man. I tried to convey this effect... by introducing flat thirds and sevenths (now called blue notes) into my song, although its prevailing key was major..., and I carried this device into my melody as well... This was a distinct departure, but as it turned out, it touched the…
Louis Armstrong normally has a real bright sound. In “The Potato Head Blues” the best way to describe his timbre here is something more "street". It’s not as refined. You can tell Louis hasn't had any formal training and is just raw talent. The bright colors that became his trademark come through vibrantly, but this is a blues chart, after all. Also, Louis starts all his solos with the same few notes and he has a vibrato all his own.…
twelve-bar blues-mostly I-IV-V form and in 4/4 most popular blues form (from some other source: three four-bar phrases, aab or abc patter, most commonly I/I/I/I/IV/IV/I/I/V/IV/I/I)…
In 1923 her first recordings, “Down Hearted Blues” and “Gulf Coast Blues” became a huge success, selling more than 10 million copies turning Bessie Smith into the most successful blues singer of the era. She performed and sang her way out of poverty at a young age. In today’s world her career may seem short at just a decade, but the influence she had on music and the blues will last forever. Her music was about mistreatment from lovers, straight talk about drinking, mischief, sex and dealt with the black experience in America.…
The lady that sings the blues was known as Billie Holiday or Lady Day to many. Billie Holiday was the greatest female jazz singer in American history. Billie started out as a young girl who, like her idols of Bessie Smith and Louis Armstrong turned whatever material she was given into a piece of art of her own. Billie Holiday stated “I hate straight singing. I have to change a tune to my own way of doing it. That’s all I know.” Billie Holiday sang as if she knew her music had so much emotional power that she had to distance herself from it…
The scene takes place by the docks, while Joe has flashbacks of all the tiresome work he has to do. As Joe is singing, his facial expressions show extreme fatigue. The lyrics, “Tired of livin’ but scared of dying” from the song, “O’l Man River’s”, are applicable to all the colored workers who eventually join Joe and sing shoulder to shoulder on how tired they are of working and not having a bit freedom. The song remains steady and mentions the Mississippi River and its strong waters as a way of representing the difference between societal differences. The song is a brief representation of slavery and the struggles and injustice that has to be faced by the colored race. A little change in a human and they are to be ashamed, being of mixed race counts as being colored and are to be forbidden from all white…
In “The Northwest London Blues,” Zadie Smith conveys a strong stance against the closing of libraries. She believes libraries are more important than just the books read and implores the reader to defend their libraries. To bolster her argument, Smith deftly employs acknowledgement of counterarguments, word choice, and rhetorical questions to sway her readers.…
The Weary Blues' rhythmic and lyric-like style was greatly influenced by jazz music of the time. This connection between music and poetry paved the way for future styles of modern poetry, specifically the beat poets of the 1950's such as Allen Ginsberg (Tracy 2). Langston Hughes' poetry became so successful as readers sought sympathy in their daily lives. Hughes "drowsy syncopated tunes" evoked feelings of loneliness, sadness and other sentiments of the downtrodden. His simple language and slow rhythm share with the reader more of the "Weary Blues" feeling than the actual words in some poems (Cooke 1). In "The Negro Speaks of Rivers", Hughes states that "I've known rivers ancient as the world and older that the flow of human blood in human veins." This poem focuses on the history of black slavery throughout the…
The male voice (Otis Redding) has the melody in this piece. The phrases are one to two measures in length. The verses are extremely conjunct, and the chorus is somewhat disjunct. This piece has a moderate range with a wavelike contour. “(Sittin’ on) The Dock of the Bay” is extremely different from the basic form of popular music. It has eight measure phrases instead of thirty-two measure phrases. Also, unlike the usual AABA form, the piece has various types of phrases including AABB, AAAB, ABCA, and AAAA.…
A high school algebra teacher and a drug addict brother. Two different personalities who want nothing but a brotherly relationship. The unknown narrator cares about his brother Sonny but blames himself for who his brother has become. He wishes he could have protected his brother more and in doing so, prevent him his brother’s drug addiction. Sonny and his brother’s relationship is nowhere close to perfect but tries to prove that people can change. In Sonny’s Blue’s, Baldwin uses symbols of Jazz and Blues music, and colors of light and darkness to show their brotherly relationship and their capability of having a good relationship.…
The Weary Blues by Langston Hughes is an influential protest poem that depicts a man in a blues bar, who is playing away at the piano, singing the blues. The poem was obviously developed at the time of the Harlem Renaissance and was published in 1923. The weary blues won multiple awards due to its influential style of writing. The Weary Blues was publish in a place called Harlem, which was filled with musical and artistic potential. At the time of the Harlem Renaissance, the musical genre known as the blues was used day in day out. People around the world could easily relate to this poem because everyone has felt sad, depressed and down. The theme of the poem is mainly about living with the use of music and the suffering that was brought upon…
Consciously being marginalized is an emotionally discouraging sensation that many people are faced with overcoming. Figuring out where one can achieve self-content through being socially accepted is a hardship presented in James Baldwin’s, “Sonny’s Blues” as symbolism of light and darkness reveals the saddening experience of marginalized Americans feeling that they are unfairly labeled as outsiders by the rest of society.…
Louis begin playing music at the age of thirteen and by the time of his death he was known as the Father of jazz. It was also said that he recorded hit songs for five decades. Some of the hits that I have heard multiple times by him are “When the Saints Go Marching In”, “What a wonderful world”, and “Go down Moses.” The song that I like the most is “What a Wonderful World.” Reading the lyrics and listening to the lyrics it makes you feel like you have hope. The song “When the Saints Go Marching in” is a gospel song that brings the feeling of peace. As I have researched the song it was played at funerals in a slow tempo and when leaving the burial site it is played in a faster beat. “Go down Moses” is a Negro spiritual with a theme of freedom. The first time I have heard the song was in school when my teacher played it for me and I liked it then. I also remember the song from TV show Fresh Prince of Bel-Air when Will and Carlton were in Jail singing…
“The Weary Blues,” by Langston Hughes, tells a story of an unnamed narrator recalling an evening of listening to a man sing the blues one night in Harlem. Hughes uses a somber tone, depressed voice, syntax and imagery as language styles to convey a great deal of suffering that was occurring in Harlem during the mid-1900’s.…