Preview

Schizophrenia - "Split Mind"

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
781 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Schizophrenia - "Split Mind"
Schizophrenia – “split mind”

Schizophrenia (in Greek split mind) is marked by delusions, hallucinations, illusions, distorted perceptions of reality, normal verses abnormal, and a “split” between thought and emotion. Schizophrenia troubles one percent of the world’s population, making it the most common psychosis. Approximately two million Americans suffer from this illness in one year and roughly half of all the people admitted to mental hospitals are schizophrenic. Many symptoms appear to be related to problems with selective attention. People also find it difficult to focus on one item of information at a time, have no contact with others, and a breakdown of personal habits.

There are four major subtypes of schizophrenia: disorganized, catatonic, paranoid, and undifferentiated. Incoherence, disorganized behavior, bizarre thinking, and inappropriate emotions mark disorganized type. Catatonic type is marked by stupor, rigidity, unresponsiveness, posturing, mutism, and, sometimes agitated, purposeless behavior. Paranoid is marked by a preoccupation with delusions or by frequent auditory hallucinations related to a single theme, especially grandeur or persecution. Lacking the specific features of catatonic, disorganized, and paranoid types mark the undifferentiated type.

There is no known cause of schizophrenia, many diseases result from interplay of genetic, behavioral, and other factors. So this could be the cause of Schizophrenia but it is not yet known. It has long been known that schizophrenia runs in families. People who have a close relative with schizophrenia are more likely to develop the disorder than are people who have no relatives with the illness. It is thought that malnutrition during pregnancy and complications at the time of birth and other events may cause offspring to be more vulnerable. Early psychological trauma, such as those caused by violence, abuse, neglect, separation, death, etc. can also add to the risk. Since

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder which is sometimes referred to as split minds. Sufferers can be known to show symptoms of delusions, hallucinations as well as catatonic behaviour.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Any behavioural explanation of schizophrenia has to incorporate fundamentals of conditioning (classical and operant) and/or social learning theory. Is it possible to make sense of the many and varied symptoms of this disorder within that behavioural framework?…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schizophrenia translates as split mind and the psychological changes can be so profound that the affected individual is thrust into a world that bears little resemblance to everyday experience. The person with schizophrenia lives in an internal world marked by thought processes that have gone awry; delusions, hallucinations, and generally disordered thinking become the norm.…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Schizophrenia explanations are both psychological and biological however the best solution is probably the diathesis stress model; this combines both biological and psychological approaches to schizophrenia. The diathesis stress model suggests that people have vulnerability for schizophrenia (diathesis) which develops only if the individual is exposed to certain environmental factors (a stressor.)…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Attempts to explain Schizophrenia in terms of one biological cause are challenged by the fact that there are many types of Schizophrenia. (Crow: Type 1 is characterised by positive symptoms, Type 2 is characterised by negative symptoms)…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The characteristics of Schizophrenia (SZ) can be categorised into two different types: Type 1 symptoms (Positive Symptoms) and Type 2 (Negative symptoms). Type 1 characteristics include things such as delusions, hallucinations and paranoia. Patients may experience things such as hearing voices, which are often said to be from God or the Devil. Type 2 symptoms however show more catatonic behaviour, for example a loss of drive, a lack of emotion or catatonic stupor. On the other hand, there are some patients who experience both type 1 and type 2 symptoms, these are therefore categorised as Disorganised as they will have disorganised behaviour and speech.…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    SPEAKER 1: Hello everyone and welcome to mind night here at Mars Hill University. In our station we will be discussing the effect of Schizophrenia on the mind and body. Over here *points to slab* we have a section of a human brain to show which areas of the brain are affected. Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder which changes a person’s idea of reality. Everything around them becomes altered due to the particular areas in the brain which are affected by Schizophrenia, which translates to mean “split mind”.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    What’s the first thing that comes to mind when you hear someone say, “mental” or “illness”? What comes to mind when you hear someone say both words together? There are hundreds of different types of classified mental illnesses to this day, with many more to come along in the future. Out of the many different forms of mental illnesses, Schizophrenia is one that has around 200,000 cases each year and affects 1% of earth's population. What is schizophrenia you wonder? Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that has an effects the thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and actions of a person. Part of this research, I will share the stories of Kurt Snyder and Jyulo, two different people who were living average lives until they were diagnosed with schizophrenia in which their lives began to slowly turn into a nightmare they couldn’t wake up from.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early summer months a few years ago, a man came into my office for therapy. Michael, a twenty-one year old Caucasian male, was brought in by both his mother and father for their growing concern of his “not so normal behavior”. After many interviews with Michael’s family members, Michael himself and administering many assessment measures I have concluded he meets the criteria for Schizophrenia, disorganized type. This paper will discuss this clinical case.…

    • 2594 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Research has shown that schizophrenia is heredity and can runs in families. This suggests that genes play a significant role. The closer the genetic relationship the more likely the people are to share the disorder. Evidence from family studies by Gottesman showed that when bothparent are schizophrenic then there is a 46% chance of the child getting it, however, if only one parent had it, it dropped to 17%. This suggests that a genetic factor is involved.…

    • 1813 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schizophrenia, it’s a term many people associate with crazy, psychotic, and bizarre behaviors. This disorder has many signs and symptoms and the cause has yet to be discovered. Various studies have been conducted, but one singular cause of the disorder has not been discovered. Understanding this serious and baffling psychological disorder is an important and informative key for understanding the human psyche.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psy Paper Schizophrenia

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Schizophrenia is a psychiatric disorder characterized by a wide variety of symptoms. The term schizophrenia has been subjected to many misinterpretations since first introduced. The disorder is so common and the symptoms so peculiar the term schizophrenia has become part of society’s standard vocabulary. Schizophrenia is chronic, progressive, and considered one of the most severe and frequent forms of mental disorders afflicting one percent of the population (National Institute, n.d.). Schizophrenia develops as a result of biological predisposition and environmental factors characterized by profound disruptions in the most fundamental elements of the mind including thoughts, perception, emotion, language, and a sense of self. Lines of research are converging with connections between biological predisposition and environmental factors enabling a better understanding, diagnosis, and treatment plan for schizophrenia.…

    • 2251 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    There are various subtypes of schizophrenia such as undifferentiated, residual, simple, other and unspecified schizophrenia with the three most common being Paranoid, Hebephrenic and Catatonic Schizophrenia (C.Gamble and G.Brenan 2006, p100). Prior to the diagnosis of schizophrenia and/or its subtypes, the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria of paranoid schizophrenia initially requires the general criteria for diagnosing schizophrenia are met and signs and symptoms should be…

    • 4026 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is schizophrenia, people may ask, It is a brain disease that is chronic and very severe, that “more than two Million Americans” (schizophrenia.com, 2004), are having to deal with each day.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The current definition of schizophrenia according to the American Psychiatric Association (2000), DSM-IV-TR, is that it is a chronic incapacitating sickness characterized by the bizarre changes in cognition, behaviour and affect. Some common typical symptoms are bizarre delusions and behaviours, hallucinations (generally auditory) and disorganised speech. Based on the symptoms present, schizophrenic patients may be labelled into one of many subtypes, which is the paranoid, catatonic, hebephrenic (“disorganized”) and simple subtypes. If the patient does not fit into any subtype, then the patient will be characterized as having “undifferentiated” schizophrenia.…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays