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Robert Merton's Strain Theory To Explain Hate Crime

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Robert Merton's Strain Theory To Explain Hate Crime
Walters (2010) applies the Robert Merton’s strain theory to explain hate crime. Strain theory posits that most members of society have similar goals. However, crime occurs when some individuals do not have legitimate avenues to pursue these goals. Walters (2010) argues that hate crimes against minority groups could be due to socio-economic instability in the offender’s life. This instability is perceived to be caused by the incoming minority groups. Media rhetoric further amplifies the role of minority groups in the economic problems that society faces. These negative sentiments could evolve into violence against minority groups. Walters (2010) then discusses research that discovered negative sentiments in offenders convicted of hate crimes.
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