Preview

Primary Source Analysis: Reynolds V. United States

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
375 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Primary Source Analysis: Reynolds V. United States
Michael Doody
Period: C/ December 19
Primary Source Analysis
Reynolds v. United States Reynolds v. United States, a landmark court case in 1878, upheld anti-polygamy laws previously established. The issue was whether or not the federal anti-bigamy statute violated the First Amendment 's free exercise clause because plural marriage was part of religious practice? Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite stated that the law can penalize criminal activity without regard to religious belief. The First Amendment defended religious belief; however it did not protect religious practices that could be seen as an unlawful offense such as bigamy. Waite went further to state that “those who practiced polygamy could be no more exempt from the law than those

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    A graduate from WIU notified the police about a child being beaten. The graduate student then gave the officers the home address of where the reported abuse was coming from. Officer Gung Ho and his partner Nab went to the home they were notified about. Police knocked on the door and Ms. Smith answered. Police explained why they were at her place of residence and Ms. Smith invited the officers in and called for Sam, the child. A man named Joe Thug, and Sam both came out of an upstairs room. Thug started yelling at the police to get out of the house unless they have a warrant. Officers told Thug to remain in the room, but as he did so, Officer Ho noticed what appeared to be “cigarette burns” on Sam’s arms. Officer proceeded upstairs after Joe…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    U.S. v. Windsor, 133 S. Ct. 2675 (2013), is a case about a same-sex couple that was married in 2007 in Ontario, Canada because at that time same-sex marriage was not legal in New York. The same-sex couple, Edith Windsor and Thea Spyer resided in New York. Two years after the couple was married, Spyer died, and left all of her estate to her wife, Windsor. When Windsor went to claim the federal estate tax exemption for surviving spouses, she was denied because of the federal Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which excluded same-sex partners in definition of marriage and spouse. Windsor went on with the issue, paid estate taxes over $300,000, but Window was denied the refund. She then challenged DOMA saying Section 3 was unconstitutional. After a few years with the case working its way through the courts, the Supreme Court issued a 5-4 decision that Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act was unconstitutional.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    On 12/03/2015 at 1035 hours, Detective John Reynolds with the Great Bend Police Department and myself had Kerry J. Partridge brought over from the Barton County Jail, for an interview. Partridge was taken into the interview room in the Detectives Office, in reference to cases that the Great Bend Police Department and the Barton County Sheriff Office was working. At 1045 hours Detective Reynolds read Partridge his Miranda Warning , and had Partridge sign his initial rights form. Partridge said, yes he would talk with us and understood his rights.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Facts: Groups of the same sex couples sued their relevant state agencies in Ohio, Kentucky, Michigan, and Tennessee to challenge the constitutionality of those states bans on the same sex marriage or refusal to recognize legal same sex marriages that occurred in jurisdiction that provide for such marriages. James Obergefell (plaintiffs) in each case argued that the states statutes violated Equal Protection Clause and Due Process Clause of the fourteenth Amendment, and one group of plaintiffs also brought claims under the Civil Rights act. In all the cases, the trial court found in favor of the plaintiffs. The U.S Courts of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit reverse and held that the states bans on same sex marriage and refusal to recognize marriages performed in other states did not violated the couples fourteenth amendment rights to equal protection and due process.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mrs. Clark, an ordained minister in the Real Life Church of God, and Mr. Clark, an ardent believer, entered into a relationship that they both believed to be a marriage, in 1980. The marriage, according to the custom of the Church, was conducted by traveling to a mountain top and proclaiming that they were husband and wife. During the following nine years, the Clark's lived together as "husband and wife" and the relationship produced two minor children.…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stutzman Case Summary

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “This case is about crushing dissent. In a free America, people with differing beliefs must have room to coexist,” ADF’s senior counsel Kristen Waggoner said in a statement. “It’s wrong for the state to force any citizen to support a particular view about marriage or anything else against their will. Freedom of speech and religion aren’t subject to the whim of a majority; they are constitutional guarantees.”…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Four Justices disagreed, creating four contradicting opinion. Many of the supreme court justices disagreed with the majority stated that same-sex couples had the right to wed. All justices concurred that the Constitution itself does not say anything in regards to marriage. This implies marriage is not a counted right. Indeed, Justice Alito particularly stated, "The Constitution says nothing in regards to same-sex marriage." Because the privilege for same-sex couples to wed is not an identified right, the only way for it to be protected in our constitution is for it to be inferred. The justices stated that…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    BWVW 102 Study Guide 2

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Supreme Court agreed, ruling it was unconstitutional to treat married and unmarried people differently regarding contraception. The Court said the right to privacy belongs not to the married couple but to the individual person, and prevents government interference with "matters so fundamentally affecting a person as the decision whether to bear or beget a child.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smith is discriminating against their sexual orientation because they are a gay couple. Under this law, Mr. Smith cannot refuse to provide his services to Adam and Steve because of their sexual orientation. However, Mr. Smith has grounds for challenging the constitutionality of that law. If Mr. Smith wants to argue that he has a constitutional right to refuse to rent the hall, he can call the U.S Constitution, Amendment I, which states that “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religions, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof” (US. Constitution, Amendment I) In other words, anyone has the right to freedom of religion and the freedom to practice the religion they decide to follow. Mr. Smith can claim that he has the right to refuse to rent the hall to Adam and Steve because their gay marriage goes against his religious beliefs. He can also call out the Miller v Davis case, where the county clerk, Kim Davis was sued for refusing to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples. Davis argued that the First Amendment protects her decision to refuse to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples because her religious beliefs forbid her to do…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alfred Smith and Galen Black were fired from a drug and alcohol treatment agency where they worked as counselors for admitting they used peyote, which is an illegal drug, for the use of “religious ceremonies.” The use of illegal drugs violates the agencies policy and according to the agency, were grounds for “immediate termination from employment.” Smith and Black were denied from unemployment benefits so they decide to sue. After winning in Oregon Supreme Court, the State appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court where it was sent back down for judge clarification. After being reaffirmed, the State appealed a second time to the U.S. Supreme Court. The Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment provides that Congress can pass no law establishing or prohibiting a religion.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    United States is a case that was brought before SCOTUS on November 13, 1878. Reynolds v. United States. The case was about anti-bigamy laws and that the law violates a person's 1st amendment right of religious freedom. Reynolds v. United States. SCOTUS decided unanimous that no, it does not since the practice of bigamy is a criminal offence, and the 1st amendment doesn't protect against criminal offences (Reynolds v. United States). The Utah Legislation website offers what the Bigamy law in Utah is…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abraham Lincoln once said, “Don’t interfere with anything in the Constitution. That must be maintained, for it is the only safeguard of our liberties” (Shmoop.com). On September 17th, 1787 the signing of Constitution of the United States of America took place. The members of the Constitutional Convention met to create a strong, centralized government after the dissatisfaction of the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution created a government made by the people, for the people, which includes minors. Every American citizen has undeniable rights that are provided in the Constitution and that should also protect minors while they are at school and at home, where they should be able to express themselves without punishment as well.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In agreeing to hear the appeal, the Supreme Court noted that “This case presents a constitutional question never addressed by this Court: whether a statutory scheme adopted by the State of Virginia to prevent marriages between persons solely on the basis of racial classifications violates the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment. For reasons which seem to us to reflect the central meaning of those constitutional commands, we conclude that these statutes cannot stand consistently with the Fourteenth Amendment.” In agreeing to overturn the original verdict, the court held that allowing Virginia’s laws prohibiting…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two cases before the United States Supreme Court challenge both Congress’s traditional definition of marriage in DOMA and California’s traditional definition in its Proposition 8. The central question before the court in each…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    mahsa

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Court decision of Bowers vs. Hardwick case for claim that gay marriage is not a constitutionally…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays