In the time of the late nineteenth century, the telecommunication revolution, or globalization, was beginning to make its start in American history. Communication and transportation was becoming faster with the new advances in the technological world. This made large businesses grow, creating large fortunes from the new railroad business However, the farmers if America took a hard hit ti these advances. Food prices were decreasing, and farmers were producing more crops than the economy could consume. Because if the changes in economy, the farmers had grown in discontent with the government, and the fingers were being pointed at the large scale business leaders. In the late nineteenth century, the farmers had a valid reason that big businesses were decreasing away the profits of their work, and into the railroad companies and that banks were taking advantage of the farmers, causing the great agrarian discontent.…
In the late nineteenth century, twenty years after the Homestead Act, farmers used their land in the western plains to produce both crops and profits. The farmers of this time struggled in the agricultural way of life by facing economic and political obstacles that were impossible to avoid, requiring them to do something about their complaints. Although the farmers had plausible arguments for most of their criticisms, their beliefs of the silver standard and overproduction sometimes could not be backed up. However, farmers continued to struggle between inevitable issues like the currency debate, constant debt and rising costs.…
Speculators where then buying huge pieces of land from the government and then would offer that land for 10 times the original price. Farmers where stuck hosing between expensive land near the railroads or settling in free land far away from anything. When choices where made as to where their farm was going to be the whole family living on the farm had to work, usually around 14 hours a day. Another difficulty that would run into farmers and their land was cowboys and their cows. The cows would march right into the farms and eat anything green, but the cowboys wouldn’t stop them and make them head another direction because where ever they went was then their land. But farmers fixed that by putting barb wire all the way around their property.…
In the late nineteenth century, around 1880-1900, many farmers were experiencing problems and threats to their way of life. The valid complaints of the farmers dealt with the money supply system in America and the large railroad companies.…
The United States' prosperity was ever expanding, growing immensely every year. The more people, the more food you need. So agriculture slowly began to be recognized as needed business. In 1862 along with the Homestead Act a government position was appointed for a commissioner of agriculture. This was a leap that gave strength to the agricultural society of America. New farmers were excited about this because it showed that agriculture was had the security from the government that their farms were protected by a higher authority other than their ability to shoot trespassers. This also gave war veteran the ability to get funds for their farms by the government, written under the Homestead Act. The Agricultural boom became even more prevalent once the railroads began to arise throughout the eastern areas of the United States. Farmers were able to transport massive amounts of food all over the states for much more profit, and it also benefited people in more densely populated areas where farming was scarce, such as New York. The agricultural industry began to grow even faster once the civil war began because food needed to be transported to towns north and south to feed the…
Farmers faced many issues in the 1800’s. First off, debt was a huge issue for farmers. Falling crop prices, unpaid loans, and crashing banks all led to the huge debt of farmers. Because the crop prices were falling in the horrible economy loans could not be paid back, unemployment soared, and businesses went under. There was also the tariff issue. Tariffs on imported goods were discouraging people to buy these products. They raised the prices of manufactured goods, and tariffs were also placed on U.S. goods in other countries, which led to a reduced world market for American crops. Thirdly the money supply was a huge issue. The money supply is the amount of money in the economy. If the money supply is increased, inflation occurs, and the value of every dollar drops. With inflation, farmers are helped because the crop prices are raised. But, if the money supply is decreases, and deflation occurs, the prices of crops are lowered and farmers’ profits are affected. Farmers also called for free silver, rather than a bimetallic standard. They said that ending silver would lower farm prices. The Bland-Allison Act was a help for farmers, calling for the government to coin more silver, increase the money supply, and cause inflation. Lastly, natural disasters played a big role for farmers. Natural disasters such as blizzards and droughts led to destroyed crops and a drop in the profit of farmers.…
The 1870s-1900s was a great era for the government and as well as the people. The…
The late nineteenth century was a very difficult time for farmers to make a substantial living. Because of the economy, many farmers found themselves going into large amounts of debt that they were not able to pay, and as a result they were treated unfairly and being taken advantage of. There were many threats to farmers during the late nineteenth century, the most common were railroads, trusts, monopolies, banks, and a great deal of money problems, but not all of these were valid. In the belief that banks and railroad companies were threats to their way of life, the farmers were right about having discontent. Even so, the beliefs that money problems, trusts, and monopolies were threatening to them are not valid.…
Farmers knew that industrialization had been successful during this time, this allowed them to modernize their farming techniques. Farmers began to use new farming machinery which made growing wheat much faster and efficient. The farmers had to buy new tools such as the thresher, which was very expensive. Farmers went to the banks to borrow money. Banks would take advantage of the farmers and raise the interest rates. This made the farmers fall into debt. Farmers began losing more and more money and were then forced their mortgages foreclosed on. Farmers became sort of like slaves to the banks. Banks eventually took away everything the farmers owned. (Doc. D) The farmers’ complaints were justified because of the bankers’ injustice toward the farmers. Bankers let them fall into debt with higher interest rates and then seized everything they owned.…
Farmer’s discontent during the period 1870 – 1900 had an impact on their attitudes and actions towards national politics. During this time period manufacturing had a huge growth spurt and agricultural began to decline. This made it harder for farmers to make a living. Document G shows how much manufacturing increased between the years 1849 – 1899. America could no longer aspire to be a nation of small freehold farms. Manufacturers and people living in big cities depended on farmers to pretty much keep them alive. Many people didn’t realize how much of an affect farmers had on their everyday lives. If you took farms away from the United States during this period of time, everything would have completely crashed.…
The 1880s were a very difficult period for the farmers in the Great Plains and the West. The United States was going through many changes economically and socially. The farmers suffered most through these changes. Farmers faced droughts, insect plagues, and living in sod houses because of the climate in the Great Plains. Many of the farmers also had debts to pay but didn't have any money to pay them with because of the lack of silver in circulation and over-production of cash crops. Because of the farmers over producing mostly cash crops it lowers the prices in that type of crop, this is not convenient at all because farmers lose money. Farmers complaints were valid because they did not have the means to pay of their debts and other finances. In the 1890s the Farmers Alliance was created, it served the needs for education and farming methods, organized economic and political action, and later developed into the populist party. One of the populist party goals was to have more silver in circulation for the use if the people.…
Many of the financial troubles faced by farmers portrayed them to be not the indispensible feeding hand of America, but perhaps just the opposite, as stated by Mary E. Lease: The great common people of this country are slaves, and monopoly is the master. The West and South are bound and prostrate before the manufacturing East. (Document C) Lease provides a vital historical aspect of farming, comparing farmers to common people, rather than the agricultural giants that they are today. It thus becomes apparent why a worker putting so much effort into his business but getting so little out would wish to revolt. Railroad companies that charged four times as much as on the East gave farmers incentive to band together in order to combat outrages rates politically (Document D). Freight rates especially hurt farmers, who were far from both buying and selling markets, a clever extortion trick by the railroad companies to force farmers into paying at every occasion (Document F).…
The definition of what America is, and furthermore what an American is, has been eternally elusive. However, it can be reasonably said that the vision of America rests upon freedom of expression, the right to property, and self-determination. These ideas are explored in one European’s examination of American agricultural society in the late 18th century. Letters from an American Farmer by J. Hector St. John de Crèvecœur illustrates the gilded nature of the early vision of America; one that appears to be simplistic and based in freedom, but lies on a foundation of oppression and greed.…
An urban farm to me, is an area, much like a rural farm, that includes home grown plants and vegetables but instead of being in the correct rural setting, the plants are grown within a city setting. The Heritage Market Urban Farm is located off of City Line Avenue and is surrounded by a mix of a suburban and urban neighborhood. Because the urban farm is located on the side of The Methodist Home for Children, there are mainly African American families that live in and around that area of Philadelphia, including the kids who live in the home. Most of the customers are these children from around the area or older people who are in search for some local freshly grown food. Fortunately, the farm is easily accessible through all means of transportation, including public.…
Land reform pertains to integrated set of measures designed to eliminate obstacles to economic and social development arising from defects in the agrarian structure. One of the existing agrarian reform laws in the country is Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the “The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law”.…