Preview

Perfection or Society's Embedding

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
896 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Perfection or Society's Embedding
Aminata Siby
March 3rd, 2013
English 10 (F Band)
Perfection or Society’s embedding?
Society embeds a view that one has to be perfect, in order to fit in. This standard of perfection causes one to drift away from the real world, thus, causing one to become materialistic. Because Ivan Ilyich lives in a society where perfection matters, in The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy, he does everything to live in a world of flawlessness. He does this in order to fit into this community, causing him to isolate the friends and family around him. In The Death of Ivan Ilyich, Tolstoy develops a protagonist who seeks flawlessness in order to fit into society, thus, leading to accepting the fear of death. This perfection displays the effect of society’s standards of living the perfect life in order for one to fit in. Tolstoy’s symbolic use of the black sack helps to mirror Ivan’s fear of death due to his seeking of perfection. Ivan’s fear of death becomes evident through his continuous dreams of the black sack and how “he was afraid of that sack, yet wanted to fall through; struggled, yet cooperated. And then suddenly he lost his grip and fell-and regained consciousness” (Tolstoy 99). The black sack symbolizes death and Ivan is slowly realizing what’s to come. Ivan wants to go deeper into to the sack to find out what’s there, but he fears it. He wants to fall through because he is tired of the pain from living the “perfect” life, but he fears it because he hasn’t accepted reality and death. In this passage the author connotes the word “afraid” in order to show the fear Ivan has for society, as well. He fears society because he wants acceptance from those around him. The black sack is also a moment of catharsis for Ivan Ilyich. Ivan wants to free himself from all the pain created from this perfection. This is a sign of a slight breakthrough, Ivan is ready to let go of the “perfect” life.
Tolstoy symbolic use of the game bridge helps to mirror Ivan’s life as a whole and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    adaklfjda

    • 818 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ● Ivan was a lonely kid who was for the most part neglected by his family, who were busy…

    • 818 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tatyana Tolstaya was born in May of 1951 in Leningrad, USSR. It is impossible to ignore the family heritage that her name evokes. She is the granddaughter of the Soviet writer Alexei Tolstoy, who wrote historical novels about Peter the Great and Ivan the Terrible in the 1930’s and 1940’s, and the great-grandniece of the even more famous author of Voyna i mir (1865-1869; War and Peace, 1886), Leo Tolstoy. She was born into a family of rich literary tradition. Her most famous short story, “White Walls” was written in 1999. This story is from Tatyana’s perspective from when she was a child. She describes what her life was like back then. She does this in such a way though, that it seems as if everything was too perfect. From what we know about the Soviet time period, it did not sound as nice as she makes it out to be in this story. She talks about how her and her sisters redecorated their home, and what life was like throughout the town which they lived in. They tore down a lot of old wallpaper and put up a new design. The story goes in chronological order and it is easy to see the differences in the time periods from what she is saying. Tolstaya is describing her every day adventures and how they related to the Soviet Union at the time. For everything that they would do there would be a little bit of history mixed in with it. Tolstaya is attempting to tell us that though the conditions in Russia were very rough for a long time, she was able to find the positives and build her life around them. There are many forms of symbolism throughout this entire story. The three symbols that I’m focusing on are the White Walls, Johnson + Johnson, and Mikhail Avgustovich Janson. She is not so subtly…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tolstoy uses” The Death of Ivan Ilyich” to illustrate to his readers the undesirable consequences of living a life as Ivan Ilyich did. The theme of the story is lies and deceit. Ivan Ilyich made decisions centered on the thoughts and perceptions of what others thought. He also placed much emphasis on monetary benefits during making decisions. The closer Ilyich becomes with his own mortality, he grasps that he had wasted everything that was pure and meaningful in his life for acceptance, work, and money. The theme of lies and deceit is portrayed throughout the book. “Ivan Ilych wanted to weep, wanted to be petted and cried over, and then his colleague Shebek would come, and instead of weeping and being petted, Ivan Ilyich would assume a serious, severe, and profound air, and by force of habit would express his opinion on a decision of the Court of Cassation and would stubbornly insist on that view. This falsity around him and within him did more than anything else to poison his last days” (Tolstoy 760). Leo Tolstoy’s use of point of view and imagery in ‘The Death of Ivan Ilych’ illustrates inner turmoil between living for their own satisfaction and living for the approval of others…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ivan Ilyich Thesis

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Tolstoy describes Ivan Ilyich’s desire to conform to the standards of his society and his belief that he was leading right life.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In chapter eighteen it explained that the “Fundamental Contradiction of Human Life” was part of death and written by Leo Tolstoy. Tolstoy is the author of the novels War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Tolstoy was born in “Russia in 1828 after turning towards religious conversion he gave up his stories and open a school for the peasants on his estate” (Ciraulo 159). I would sum up what Tolstoy mean by the basic contradiction of human life by saying he points out what life will consist of while living on this earth as a human being. Tolstoy think that we make mistake in our individuality but the true meaning of life and happiness is in the eye of the beholder. The two views of life are “The truth” is simply the fact I will die death is the truth”…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ivan illych

    • 948 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Leo Tolstoy’s The Death of Ivan Ilych takes you inside the life of a man who is suffering and dying. Before the suffering Ivan Ilych was a man of status. Ivan was a judge with power and value. And was headed down the right path with his loving family, so he thought. Then a normal day incident caused Ivan to go through a horrific deal of physical, emotional, and mental hardships.…

    • 948 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ivan Ilyich

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Leo Tolstoy’s The Death of Ivan Ilyich shares the often scary and sudden subject of death and its relation to life. Tolstoy goes about this topic by sharing the life and death of Ivan Ilyich. Ivan finds himself in physical and psychological agony as his last days wane away. Throughout his sickness, he experiences realizations that make him question his entire life and previous goals. The story of the Ivan’s death are riddled with messages about life and happiness. The three major messages are the important of time, life continuing after death, and possessions and social rank in relation to quality of life.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The uncomfortably blunt Brave New World by Aldous Huxley was published during a time in which mankind was already searching for a palpable utopia. With the ideas of Socialism and Dictatorship as the emerging concepts of the day, surrounding world governments believed that having total power was the secret ingredient in the formulation of a utopia. Through his characters ‘Karl Marx’ (Bernard Marx), and ‘Nikolai Lenin’ (Lenina), Huxley attempts to demonstrate that any government that attempts to exert complete control over a nation will fail. Although technological advances, sexual promiscuity, and conformity contribute to the success of a Utopian society, in, “Brave New World”, these aspects are also the reasons for its downfall. Humans are by nature imperfect, thus anything they create will inevitably carry it’s own faults. The idea of a Utopia is not a realistic reality. Even if Brave New World is considered ‘the utopia to end all utopias’ as long as humanity is involved it can never truly be considered a flawless society.…

    • 640 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    _The Death of Ivan Ilyich_ is a complicated novella with many different themes which could be reviewed. As is plainly evident from the title of the work, death is a major concept as well as how Ivan Ilyich handles his journey through the dying process. Ivan Ilyich's family must also traverse his death although they do not react in the same ways. Ivan Ilyich's illness and death are represented in the book through the five stages of grief that Kubler Ross models, which in some ways we can see by the way his family and doctors react both morally and ethically towards Ivan Ilyich.…

    • 1491 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ana Carolina Reston Essay

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Perfection is the ultimate human desire- to be without flaw and to be the most ideal to survive through the world’s expectations and humanity’s role in civilization. Modern society upholds and promotes the idea of materialistic wealth, power, and social status as the ultimate goal to achieve in life, and that one would not be truly happy unless they accumulate all of these, yet a member of royalty who had married into such opulence and glamour like Diana, Princess of Wales who lived a life that “ended up being far from a fairy tale” as “her struggles culminated with her marriage to Prince Charles crumbling in the 1990s and her death in 1997” would say otherwise (Greenman). Society is so entrenched into imprinting these contradicting messages…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Tolstoy foreshadows in the title of his work, The Death of Ivan Ilyich is the story of a slow, agonizing death. Of course, unlike Gregor, Ivan has been terminal for weeks, since nearly midway through the story. Thus, in this tale, the protagonist is given much more time to reflect upon his impending death. Perhaps this was needed, however, as Ivan is still unable to come to his point of acceptance until the end of the novella. During his final weeks, Ivan experiences the same excruciating level of pain that Gregor does. Like Gregor, however, Ivan’s reflections begin to drown out that pain. “In fact, in his last hours Ivan seems unaware of his screaming; he is oblivious to his physical condition, undoubtedly because of his new view of life. Ivan’s mindset in this last period of his life can be seen as a stage of dying, the end of his depression and the beginning of his acceptance of death.” (Gutsche 262) In the end, Ivan, like Gregor, welcomed death in the midst of their…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ‘It’s Tolstoy by the way; I say as I open, the open door. He turns around. What? Shut up, I tell myself. Shut up the writer of Anna Karenina. Not Trotsky. Trotsky was revolutionary who was stabbed with a pickaxe in Mexico 1939. But I understand how the T thing could confuse you. He looks at me, his eyes narrowing. William Troubal doesn’t like to be put in this place.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Societal Machine

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For decades, different groups of people have been subject to the oppressive nature of society, such as African Americans during the Civil Rights movement, or the same-sex couples of today’s day and age. Society is often a deterring factor to people’s dreams—it is no exception in the novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey. Narrator Chief Bromden refers to society as the Combine. The definition of a combine is “an agricultural machine that cuts, threshes, and cleans a grain crop in one operation,” or a machine that cuts and levels out that which it consumes. Society is like a combine in that it restrains, manipulates, and obliterates anyone who tries to stand up against it. Through his recount of the story of McMurphy and the other patients in the ward, Bromden shows that the Combine is able to control the patients by generating fear of authority and punishment in them, manipulating them by toying with these fears, and shutting down anyone who shows resistance.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Perfection has no relevance to America. Modern day America has so many problems that people don’t even know where to start. I will be telling you about the government lies, obesity, and death by crimes. After reading this paper you should understand that we do not live in the dream land foreigners believe America is.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I felt that by showing Gerasim good traits Tolstoy was showing us the contrast between the character Gerasim and Ivan. While Ivan is frail and sickly Gerasim is healthy and strong. “Gerasim went up to him; as lightly as he stepped he put his strong arms round him deftly and gently lifted and supported him, and with the other pulled up the trousers.”(295) Ivan only does things that can benefit his status, Gerasim helps Ivan not because he expect to be rewarded for his actions but because he is a genuinely good person. “But if this man's relation to him as a member of the court is such as can be formulated on official stamped paper-with the limits of such relation Ivan Ilych would do everything, positively everything he could.”…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays