Preview

Mandela Research

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1069 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mandela Research
Levi Clark
Miss Beeler
English 10 Period 4
1 March 2012
Born to Lead: Nelson Mandela All over the world Nelson Mandela is known as a man who fought and strove for black rights in a land that was filled with the corruption of apartheid. As Alistair Boddy-Evans, an acclaimed science and history professor points out, being born into a situation where he was destined to become a political advisor gave Mandela a strong sense of leadership (2). Mandela’s unending efforts finally paid off in April of 1994, when South Africa had the first election ever that blacks were allowed to be a part of (Boddy-Evans 6). In his inaugural address in 1994, Mandela expresses his joy in saying “Never, never, and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another… Let freedom reign. God bless Africa!” (qtd. in Boddy-Evans 6). Nelson Mandela is an awe inspiring man who took a stand for black Africans in the heat of apartheid oppression.
In his early years, Mandela joined the ANC (African National Congress), which begun his lifetime battle with apartheid ideals. As Bill Keller, a well-known and popular author points out, South Africa was in the midst of apartheid, an African word which plainly means “apartness”. The apartheid system created systems of laws that prevented the combining of whites, blacks, and other races, but soon after turned into the exaltation of whites and oppression of blacks (35-36). Biography.com, a website that specializes in gathering information on noteworthy people, writes that Mandela, being strongly against apartheid, joined the African National Congress (ANC) in hopes of playing his part in the anti-apartheid effort. However, not finding the ANC to be aggressive enough, Mandela and a few of his colleagues created the African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL), hoping that the ANC would adopt more methods of civil disobedience and protest (2). The Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory, a site dedicated to



Cited: Biography.com. Biography.com, 2012. Web. 29 Feb. 2012. <http://www.biography.com/print /profile/nelson-mandela-9397017>. Boddy-Evans, Alistair. “Biography: Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela.” About.com. About.com, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2012. <http://africanhistory.about.com/od/mandelanelson/a/bio_mandela. htm>. Flow Communications. Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory. FC, 2012. Web. 29 Feb. 2012. <http://www.nelsonmandela.org/index.php/memory/veiws/biography>. Keller, Bill. Tree Shaker. Boston: Kingfisher, 2008. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    GKE Task 2

    • 1554 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nelson Mandela was a visionary freedom fighter who brought about the end of an apartheid society and solidified the democratic elections of presidents by majority rule to South Africa. Born in 1918, Mandela’s early introduction to leadership in the Thembu tribe molded his democratic beliefs ("Nelson Mandela," 2009). His youth found him exposed to Western culture which ultimately led him to abandon the Thembu culture and relocate to Johannesburg ("Nelson Mandela," 2009). It was during his early years in Johannesburg that he explored the many political philosophies that surrounded him. It was also during this time that Mandela began thoughtful observation and contemplation of the struggles of the black men and women in South Africa. Mandela came to the conclusion, “It was not lack of ability that limited my people, but lack of opportunity” (Sohail, 2005). His profound dissatisfaction with the apartheid society and the oppression of his people eventually led him to join the African National Congress or ANC in 1944 ("Nelson Mandela," 2009).…

    • 1554 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nelson Mandela was a civil rights activist who became the president of South Africa. He was jailed for 27 years where he served a good portion of his life protesting for apartheid meaning non-white rights where blacks were segregated from whites.…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nelson Madela the Leader

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “I have cherished the idea of a democratic and free society in which all people live together in harmony and with equal opportunities”. Nelson Mandela explained while making a struggle to integrated black and white SouthAfrica.For him to say an intense quote he had been through many struggles in his life. For example, when Nelson Mandela began to fight for Black and White to have equal civil rights he first began with non-violence acts to protest like boycotts, civil disobedience, and non-cooporation.Making the government pass a law which took him to prison, Nelson Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island. He stayed in Robben Island for 18 years out of the 27.After Mandela’s protests made the government look bad, he was sentenced to life prison on charges of sabotage. After being 18 years in jail he was transferred to Pollsmoor Prison where he continued to inspire the fight against apartheid.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq On African Americans

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He believed that Government policy had created an atmosphere in which “violence by the African people had become inevitable” and that “unless reasonable leadership was given…to control the feelings of [the]people”, “there would be outbreaks of terrorism which would produce…hostility between the various races.” No other way was open to the African people, to fight “in their struggle against the principle of White Supremacy.” He refused to acknowledge the decree that the ANC was an “unlawful organization” and said the acceptance of such a decree would be “equivalent to accepting the silencing of the Africans for all time”. Mandela was not a violent man and did not resort to violence lightly, but it seemed to be the only way to accomplish the ANC’s goals, as “all lawful modes of expressing opposition to this principle had been closed by legislation.” Mandela did not want an “international war and tried to avoid it to the last minute”, but also stated that his ideals were “worth dying for”. It was degrading for the African people to be thought of as a “separate breed” and “the fight against poverty and lack of human dignity” “was real and not imaginary.” To say differently was demeaning. The enforcement of apartheid lead to terrible conditions for blacks and “to a breakdown in moral standards” resulting in “growing violence.” Mandela and the ANC leaders were attracted to communism for the simple fact that “for decades [the] communists were the only political group in South Africa who were prepared to treat Africans and human beings and their…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He co-founded and became the leader of Umkhonto we Sizwe ("Spear of the Nation") in 1961 (Nelson Mandela Biography: bio.com). This organization was aimed at forcing the South African governments to recognize the rights of black people in the country (Nelson Mandela: history.com). Another organization that Mandela was a big part of when involved in politics was the ANC Youth League. The aim of this was to excite the youth to join the rest of the blacks in fighting against the segregation in the country (UMkhonto WeSizwe). Nelson Mandela worked for twenty years with nonviolent protesting against the South African government and its racist policies (Biography of Nelson Mandela). After all of his accomplishments, Mandela's life was a wild rollercoaster of positives and…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Early in his address, Mandela proposes, “To my compatriots, I have no hesitation in saying that each one of us is as intimately attached to the soil of this beautiful country as are the famous jacaranda trees of Pretoria and the mimosa tress of the bushveld.”(¶ 05) By referring to the earth, Mandela reminds South Africans that all people are created equal and deserve happiness and prosperity. His word ‘equality’ is very effective because before his presidential term, Mandela was arrested for his anti-apartheid activity. As a direct result, he ended up spending twenty-seven years in prison. Furthermore, Nelson Mandela frequently uses images to remind South Africans of the unity and the need for peace. “Our daily deeds as ordinary South Africans must …reinforce humanity’s belief in justice, strengthen its confidence in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all.” (¶ 03) Mandela uses imagery to support his idea and to reveal the importance of each South African’s daily action and by showing what South Africa could become. Unity and peace are further highlighted in Mandela’s quote, “We succeeded to take our last steps to freedom in conditions of relative peace. We commit ourselves to the construction of a complete, just and lasting peace.”(¶ 18) In this quote, Mandela gives a dream for an enduring hope and a long lasting…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Black Hirstory Month

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nelson Mandela was the first symbol of strength for black people who was alive and kicking and relevant in my world. He inspired me to see the importance of political strength and political…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eventually he was sentenced to life in prison on Robben Island. The media coverage of the trial brought awareness to people all over the world about the apartheid system. The time that Nelson Mandela was imprisoned gave him plenty of time to wake people’s awareness of the unjust apartheid system and racism by writing. He didn’t give up, and neither did the people outside. They still had their beliefs and hoped justice would eventually come one day. Nelson Mandela was still the president of ANC even in jail, so he continued to fight the apartheid system from his cell. During his time in jail, he formed the Spear of the Nation, a new branch of the ANC, which attempted to overthrow the apartheid government. A ‘Free Mandela’ campaign was developed in 1982 (Cold War Museum, 2014), so Nelson Mandela moved to a prison in Cape Town. Although the government once offered to release him, he refused, because he knew it would concede that he had gave up the action of fighting against apartheid. It was not until 1990 that changes came to South…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nelson Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1944 to fight the apartheid system in South Africa. To understand what the African National Congress is, it defines as “a national liberation movement” (“What is the ANC?” 1). Basically, Africans wanted to see a change in political, social, and economic circumstances, but they found themselves struggling because of racism, oppression, and apartheid. My own view, however, it is very difficult to imagine what the South Africans had gone through and the time of when the apartheid had started in 1948. Nelson Mandela was involved in activities with the group, such as non-violent acts of defiance like boycotts and civil disobedience (“Mandela:The face of the fight against apartheid” 1).…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Segregation and racial discrimination in South Africa affected Mandela even in his early years; in pre-school, he was forced to abandon his given name, ‘Rolihlahla,’ and adopt a Christian name; Nelson. (History.com Staff, n.d.). Drawing on this, it is suggested that Mandela’s rise to prominence began with his unique education in Law at the University at Witwatersrand, early 1940’s. This education provided a background to the racist mindset of the majority of Southern Africa through studies of history (descent of slaves and white supremacy). This degree also equipped him with key understandings of politics, and the skillset he would later require in his years as an Influential member of the ANC. (Kramer, 2003)…

    • 1005 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nelson Mandela was the dreamer, with a dream to destroy the apartheid and earn equal rights. He was not a selfish man by any means, and wanted to save the other South African’s suffrage. In the 1900’s when Mandela began his pursuit, the citizens of South Africa were living under a skewed government. A white supremacy was running the black majority, and segregating laws were being passed to diminish any power given to black South Africans. By the mid 1950’s, the government had made it illegal for a white to get married to someone of an opposing race.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918 in Transkei, South Africa. He was educated at the University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. In 1944, he joined the African National Congress (ANC) and became one of the many to engage in the resistance against Apartheid and the unjust white supremacy. In 1952, he earned the role of ANC deputy national president, and advocated nonviolent procedures towards Apartheid. From 1956 to 1961, he was arrested by the police and went on trial for treason, and fortunately was acquitted in 1961. After his release, he learned of several peaceful demonstrators being massacred, and so, he considered the use of guerrilla warfare and other violent tactics on…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nelson Mandela

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nelson Rolihlahla (Madiba) Mandela: Who was this great man? To get to the bottom of this question we need to ask a few questions: Where was he born? What was his early life and education like? What shaped his career and what did he achieve in his life that was important? What happened to Nelson Mandela in his last years?…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nelson Mandela Paper

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Conley, Robert. "Eight Convicted in South Africa." The New York Times [New York] 12 June…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The South African extremist and previous president Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) conveyed a conclusion to politically-sanctioned racial segregation and has been a worldwide promoter for human rights. An individual from the African National Congress party starting in the 1940s, he was a pioneer of both serene dissents and furnished resistance against the white minority's severe administration in a racially isolated South Africa. His activities landed him in jail for about three decades and made him the substance of the antiapartheid development both inside his nation and universally. Discharged in 1990, he took an interest in the destruction of politically-sanctioned racial segregation and in 1994 turned into the principal dark president of South…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays