Caribbean Neighbors
Research Question
What is the Haitian Revolution and how did it effect its Caribbean Neighbors?
Thesis Statement
The Haitian Revolution began as a mere fight for a nation’s independence but turned into a symbol of significance and hope to the surrounding colonies of the Caribbean.
The Haitian Revolution
It is most significant as being the first successful slave rebellion.
It is characterized and highly noted for lasting thirteen years and for its fierce and bloody character of the struggle for independence, as well as for the number of casualties and the nations involved. Toussaint L’Ouverture
He is the leader of the Haitian Revolution.
(Although many historians say that he had nothing to do with the uprising while others say he secretly organized the rebellion.)
A Creole who belonged to the slave elite, later freed by his master.
His dominant characteristics are his ability to manipulate and his skilled use of deception. He also owned and rented slaves and small properties, making him a part of the class of free colored slaveholders.
The Effects of the Haitian
Revolution on its Caribbean
Neighbors
After Haiti gained its independence, it was used by the advocates of slave labor in The Caribbean to prove to
Caribbean plantations needed to continue to use slave or forced labor.
Sparked an interest in how effectively a labor force could mobilize in Haiti upon becoming independent.
The Revolution also halted abolition in the Caribbean.
Bibliography
Bryan, Patrick E. The Haitian Revolution and Its
Effects. Heineman Educational Publishers, 1984.
DuBois, Laurent. Avengers of the New World: The
Story of the Haitian Revolution. Harvard university,
2005.
Knight, Franklin W, and Colin A Palmer. The Modern
Caribbean. University of North Carolina, 1988.
Steward, T.G. The Haitian Revolution, 1791 to 1804; or Side lights on the French Revolution. New York:
Thomas V. Crowell, 1914.
Upshur, Jiu-Hwa L., Et Al. World History. Fourth
Edition. Belmont, California: Thomson Wadsworth,
2005.
Bryan, Patrick E. The Haitian Revolution and Its
Effects. Heineman Educational Publishers, 1984.
Bibliography: Steward, T.G. The Haitian Revolution, 1791 to 1804; or Side lights on the French Revolution Thomas V. Crowell, 1914.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Sheller, Mimi. Democrary After Slavery: Black Publics and Peasant Radicalism in Haiti and Jamaica. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2006. In the quest to learn more about these two nations after emancipation,The author Mimi Sheller’s main goal of the entire book is to highlight both Haiti and Jamaica as they “developed a shared radical vision of democracy based on the post-slavery ideology of freedom”.…
- 718 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
This study guide covers material that will appear on the IB 20 History of the Americas Final Exam. Please review the following key concepts from Units 1-8. It is recommended that you look over the following list of key terms, events, concepts and people from the IB 20 History of the Americas course, and put a question mark (?) beside terms that you have forgotten, or are not sure what they mean, and check marks () next to concepts that you are VERY confident that you remember.…
- 944 Words
- 4 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Leader of the French slave rebellion on St.Domingue in 1781, led to the creation of independent republic Haiti in 1804 (1743- d. 1803)…
- 1772 Words
- 8 Pages
Better Essays -
Abigael Schneider World History Second Semester Lesson Review: 1. Who led the revolution in Haiti? Conduct research and identify 5 facts about this person. Most historians consider the Haitian Revolution, which was led by Toussaint L’Ouverture to be the most successful slave rebellion to have ever occurred. Not only did Toussaint L’Ouverture have motivation to fight for the sake of his home, but Toussaint was also a freed slave.…
- 957 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
4. What was distinctive about the Haitian Revolution, both in work history generally and in the history of Atlantic revolutions?…
- 421 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Haitians were influenced by the French Revolution occurred before. It was the first revolution ruled by slaves, and it was a anti-slavery revolution. Haitian Revolution took place in San Domingo, where was a colonial city ruled by the French government. The revolution happened between 1790 and 1804. At that time, there were around 500,000 people were slaves and worked for the plantation owners. Influenced by the idea of ‘everyone should be equal and free’ from the French Revolution, Haitian Revolution started in 1790 to strike for the country independence and human rights. The revolution was leaded by Toussaint Louverture, who was a domestic slave. In 1804, the Haitians won, that brought to the end of the revolution. At January 1804, Haitians published ‘Déclaration d'indépendance d’Haïti’ and announced the separation from the French Empire, then the Empire of Haiti was…
- 452 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Beginning in the 15th century, Spanish explorers conquered almost all of the New World, Mexico, the Caribbean Islands, and South America. Most of these societies were controlled by a strict social hierarchical system with the Peninsulares at the top, followed by the Creoles, then finally the mixed classes of Mestizos, Mulattos, Native Americans, and the African Americans who made up majority of the population. However, at the beginning of the 19th century with all the turmoil occurring in Spain, the colonies decided to take action and declare their freedom. Within the span of two decades almost all of the New World had declared themselves independent from their Spanish motherland. Although all the classes were involved, the leaders of…
- 1038 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Peguero, V. (1998). Teaching the Haitian revolution: its place in western and modern world history. The History Teacher, 32(1), 33-41.…
- 525 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
It led to numerous abolitionist movements in other countries and was an inspiration to those of the African Diaspora across the “New World”, from Rio de Janeiro to Cuba. Even in the United States of America, one can make direct connections from the Haitian Revolution and the Civil War, which resulted in the abolishment of slavery in 1865. Dubois shares, “stories of the Haitian Revolution provided ‘fuel’ for ‘both sides’ in public debates on race and slavery. Many writers emphasized the barbarity of the slave insurgents and saw the main result of their emancipation as a descent into laziness and lawlessness”, using these reasons to defend slavery where it still existed” (Dubois 305). Striking fear that a similar revolt would occur in the Southern States of the U.S., it caused slave owners to be more harsh and strict with their slaves and promoted growing tensions with the slave owners and White abolitionists. Haiti truly is a representation of people mobilizing to change their individual situation, but result in changing…
- 1056 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
During the Haitian Revolution, slaves went from total submission to personal and political liberation due to the weakening of the colonial power (French Revolution), the economic wealths of Haiti, and the aspirations brought by the ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers that all men were born free and equal. The slave rebellion lead by Toussaint L’Ouverture, is a turning point as it is the first successful one. It took ten years (1794 - 1804) for Haiti to go from a French colony to a Free Independent Republic, making the most important effect of the Haitian Revolution to be, liberation from slavery to the many enjoyments of freedom. Slaves went from being brutally abused creatures, to being…
- 495 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
A plethora of the population in New Orleans is of Haitian background. This is because in 1698, French explorer,…
- 1753 Words
- 8 Pages
Good Essays -
The turn of the 19th century was a period of revolutions that brought about drastic impacts and changes to many Western nations. The driving force for the majority of the revolutions during this time was the pursuit of freedom, a universal right that all people are guaranteed equality and liberty. When it is threatened, an uprising of the masses becomes evitable to ensure protection of such freedom. The French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution were two key examples that resulted from the concept of freedom. The French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution overlapped, and the challenges in France against the old order created a wave of rebellion in Saint Domingue. This paper will compare and contrast the similarities and differences of the revolution through the different lenses: the precursor and causes, ideas and philosophies, roles of violence, social, political, and economic changes, impacts of wars, and great power politics.…
- 2865 Words
- 8 Pages
Better Essays -
Dubois' preface contends for the centrality of the Haitian Upheaval in world history. "By making a general public in which all individuals, of all hues, were allowed opportunity and citizenship," he composes, "the Haitian Transformation perpetually changed the world" (p. 7). Dubois additionally lays out the focal topics of his account. Initially, autonomy from France was not initially the objective of the radicals, but rather got to be distinctly one in the mid nineteenth century (pp. 3-4). Second, the savagery of the Haitian Transformation has frequently been distorted: "The Haitian Upset merits a perusing that places the brutality in setting, recognizes its unpredictability, and does not utilize it as an approach to abstain from going up…
- 862 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The native Amerindian population of Cuba began to decline after the European discovery of the island by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 and following its development as a Spanish colony during the next several centuries. Large numbers of African slaves were imported to work the coffee and sugar plantations, and Havana became the launching point for the annual treasure fleets bound for Spain from Mexico and Peru. Spanish rule eventually provoked an independence movement and occasional rebellions that were harshly suppressed. US intervention during the Spanish-American War in 1898 assisted the Cubans in overthrowing Spanish rule. Subsequently, the 1901 Platt Amendment to the Cuban constitution authorized the US to intervene in Cuba in the event…
- 1078 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
The Duvalier regime has been the subject of numerous debates and discussions in the academic sphere. However, many of these discussions focused on this regime as the cause of the multiple crises that affected Haiti during the twentieth century. Considering this, Michel-Rolph Trouillot explores the origins and development of the Duvalierist regime, addressing the importance of the historical context in which this regime developed to understand the factors that made it possible in his book “Haiti: State against Nation: Origins and Legacy of Duvalierism”.…
- 885 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays