Preview

George Mclellan Military Command

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
615 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
George Mclellan Military Command
George McClellan was remembered as the great General of the Union Army. His military command style put him at odds with President Abraham Lincoln, and would upset his military and political luck. McClellan began his military career after entering the United States Military Academy in 1842. He graduated second in a class of 59 in 1846, along with 20 others who would become full rank generals during the Civil War. He was appointed as a brevet second lieutenant in the Corps of Engineers and served under General Winfield Scott during the Mexican-American War, helping to construct roads and bridges for the army. He was also a military observer during the Crimean War. In 1857, McClellan resigned from the military to take a position with the …show more content…
Facing pressure from Lincoln, he made a campaign against the Confederate capital along the Virginia Peninsula, known as the Peninsula Campaign. McClellan frequently canceled his attacks, allowing his opponent more than enough time to retreat slowly toward the Richmond defenses. A surprise attack by Rebels at the battle of Seven Pines blunted the already sluggish Federal advance. Although the Union army repulsed the attacks, McClellan to again delayed any further movement, hoping for more reinforcements to come from Washington. During the battle, Confederate General Johnston was wounded, and Robert E. Lee was appointed to replace him. Taking advantage of McClellan's cautious streak. Over the course of the bloody Seven Day Battles, McClellan was forced to abandon its bid to seize Richmond and retreat to the safety of Washington. As a result, Lincoln named Henry Halleck as General-in-Chief of the army, and the Army of the Potomac was given to General John Pope.Following Pope's failure to capture Richmond the subsequent Union defeat at the battle of Second Manassas, McClellan was once again leading the army that had such strong affection for him. In 1864, McClellan became involved in politics when he was nominated to be the Democratic candidate for president against his former boss, Abraham Lincoln. McClellan ran on an anti-war platform, promising that he would

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Mr. Lincoln’s Army is in its most basic form, about the American Civil War during the early existence of the United States. This book covers the (northern) Union Army's early years and formation, the ascension and command of a young and dashing General George B. McClellan, the Peninsula…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Important Person-Irvin McDowell graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1838, and taught tactics at the academy from until 1845 to many of the generals he would eventually face on the battlefield. He served as an aide-de-camp to General Wool during the Mexican-American War, and received a promotion to Captain for his service at the Battle of Buena Vista. when the Civil War started on May 14 Irvin McDowell was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General because of connections to the Secretary of the Treasury, Salmon Chase. Although he had never before commanded troops in combat, McDowell attacked Confederate forces at the First Battle of Manassas where he was consequently defeated. After the defeat, General McClellan was Promoted…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    George Brinton McClellan was born on December 3, 1826, into a family in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. An intellectual child, McClellan made the decision to enter the military when he was 15 and was accepted to West Point even though he was several months short of the age requirement of 16. McClellan ranked second in his class when he graduated from West Point in…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    General George Gordon Meade, or better known as, “Old Snapping Turtle”, was a General in the Civil War.Meade's Civil War combat experience started as a brigade commander in the Peninsula Campaign and the Seven Days Battles, including the Battle of Glendale, where he was wounded severely. As a division commander, he had notable success at the Battle of South Mountain and assumed temporary corps command at the Battle of Antietam. His division was arguably the most successful during the assaults at the Battle of Fredericksburg.Meade assumed command at Prospect Hall in Frederick, Maryland.[9] Lee's Army of Northern Virginia was invading Pennsylvania and, as a former corps commander, Meade had little knowledge of the disposition of the rest of his…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pickett at the start of the Civil War. George resigned from the U.S. military and was chosen as a colonel in the Confederate army ( Civil War Trust). When he was done with the U.S. military, George first saw combat during the Peninsula Campaign, where he led his bridge at the battles of Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and Gaines’ Mill. At Gaines’ Mill, George was wounded in the shoulder and forced out of command until September of 1862 ( Civil War Trust). After all the battles, George was promoted to major general and placed of a small division in general James Longstreet's corps. George and his command were present at the battle of Fredericksburg, but saw only little combat, and then took part in the Suffolk Campaign. George’s most important role in the war however would come at the Battle of Gettysburg(Civil War Trust). When George was done with his jobs, George entered the Civil War in 1861 and served as a brigade commander at the Battles of Seven Pines and Williamsburg before being wounded at the Battle of Gaines’ Mill ( History). Later in the Civil War, he was done commanding the defense of the Lower Rappahannock River, he was appointed a brigadier general on January 14,1862 Civil War Trust). That is the life of George E. Pickett during the Civil…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    McClellan, also known as "Lil' Mac," and "Young Napoleon," was a prestigious student at the West Point academy. He was the youngest recruit, however when he graduated he was second in his class, and the first one ended up serving…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    military officer who later served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). A native of Louisiana, Beauregard resigned from the U.S. Army in February 1861 and ordered the first shots of the Civil War during the bombardment of Fort Sumter in April 1861 From History.net ” Beauregard was instrumental in the early Confederate victory at the First Battle of Bull Run and in 1862 served at the Battle of Shiloh and Siege of Corinth. Beauregard’s outspoken and combative nature led to a strained relationship with Confederate President Jefferson Davis, and in 1863 he was removed from his post and placed in command of the defenses of Charleston, South Carolina, where helped withstand repeated naval assaults by Union forces. Beauregard later returned to the field and led a crucial defense of Petersburg in 1864.” After the war Beauregard worked as a railroad director and as a supervisor for the Louisiana Lottery. He died in 1893 at the age of 74.” from…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    He messed up at Brandy Station despite this and was anxious to redeem himself, thinking that Gettysburg could provide a way to restore his honor which was a big thing with the South. General Lee had given him orders to guard the mountain which he tried to, but his path was blocked by the Union army forcing him to veer further away and as a result was unable to report back to General Ewell. So the Confederacy was practically blind. All of these little mistakes and missed opportunities hurt the South and lost them Gettysburg. The missed opportunity of Gettysburg was what lost them the war though they did not realize it at the time.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After Union General George Mcclellan failed to subjugate richmond. The confederacy planned to reclaim lost land and launch a campaign against Washington D.C. led by Confederate General Robert. E . Lee. Lee intended to weaken the north's will to fight and cause them to abandon the war. While Lee was marching through maryland he thought it would be wise to split off a large portion of his army to take harpers ferry to secure his route back to virginia. Anticipating that McClellan would not attack because of his cautious tactics.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On May 4-7 1864, the first battle of General Ulysses S. Grant’s “Virginia Overland Campaign” against the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, and their general Robert E. Lee took place. The Battle of the Wilderness was the first step towards capturing the Confederate capital of Richmond. It began with a meeting between President Abraham Lincoln and Union leader Ulysses S. Grant to discuss war tactics. The goal was to battle Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia and keep it under pressure to defend the capital, making it impossible for Lee to send more soldiers to defend against the Union advance into Georgia. The Army of the Potomac and the Independent Ninth Corps, numbering approximately 120,000 men, left their camps in Culpeper County…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Randolph's Veto Analysis

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    George Wythe Randolph was born on march 10 1818 in monticello in albemarle county. He was the twelfth surviving child of thomas mann randolph jr. and martha jefferson randolph.( which makes him the grandson of Thomas Jefferson. Randolph joined the confederate army and fought in the battle of big bethel in 1861. On march 1862 he helped to reform the war department at a time when the confederate capital at Richmond was threatened by union general George B McClellan's peninsula campaign in 1862. Randolph helped to improve procurement and authored the confederacy's first conscription law, having already done the same for virginia. His independence and focus on the strategic importance of the west put him into conflict with confederate president…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    G. The Battle of Chancellorsville brought an incredible victory on the Confederates, but it would be…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Johnson used the state as an example for reconstruction. After Lincoln made him the military governor of Tennessee, Johnson convinced the President to exempt Tennessee from the Emancipation Proclamation. By the summer of 1863, however, he began to favor emancipation as a war measure. Concerned about his chances for reelection, Lincoln felt that he needed a man like Johnson as his vice president to help balance the ticket in 1864. Lincoln 's enemies could not easily depict him as a tool of the abolitionists with Johnson as his running mate. Together, the two won a sweeping victory against Democratic candidate General George B. McClellan and his running mate, George Pendleton. In 1864 the Republicans, asserted that their National Union Party was for all loyal men, nominated Johnson, a Southerner and a Democrat, for Vice President (“Andrew…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Great post this week, I really enjoyed it. I like your comment “McClellan was what seems to me as a Trojan Horse.” You are absolutely right. It makes me wonder why Lincoln selected him as the commander of the Union forces. McClellan was a passive leader and wasn’t a good tactician. What would have happened if Lee would have accepted Lincoln’s offer to command the Union forces? I believe it would have been a completely different war because Lee was aggressive and took the fight to the Union. If Lee would have commanded the Union that would have left commanding the South Jeb Stewart or Jackson, either one would have possibly made the war longer and more causalities. Thanks for you post this week!…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abraham Lincoln said he only cared about preserving the United States of America and joining the Confederacy back to the Union. Lincoln saw Fort Sumter as the perfect opportunity to bait the Confederates into war. Fort Sumter was a Union fort in South Carolina, and President Lincoln decided to send supplies there, knowing it would upset the Confederates because it shows that the union had no plans of giving it up. The Confederates respond by firing on the fort for thirty-three hours and completely destroyed it, but not killing anyone. This is considered the first battle in the Civil War and what started the fighting. The Union people thought that it would be an easy win for them but the Confederates comes strong out of the gate. The Union was struggling with finding a general that could create the winning formula. The Union lost some key battles early on; however it filled them with passion and made them hungry for victory. Eventually Ulysses S. Grant took the reins and the Union went on to victory.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays