Preview

Falstaff Argues That 'Honour Is a Mere Scutcheon'. Do You Agree with This Notion of Honour? Discuss.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
768 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Falstaff Argues That 'Honour Is a Mere Scutcheon'. Do You Agree with This Notion of Honour? Discuss.
A scutcheon is a crest of arms, that is, a general token of status. Falstaff means that honour is often waved about and trumpeted, but rarely means anything about the individual that claims to possess it. Characters like Falstaff, Hal and Henry all recognise the worth of honour but are all aware that it is only a implement to look better in the eyes of others, it has no real use, especially if you die trying to claim it.
Although Falstaff has no use of the common code of honour, he will go to great lengths to look honourable in the eyes of others. Hotspur is a character who is committed to honour, whereas Falstaff has an apparent lack of honour.

Falstaff, Hal and Henry all recognise the worth of honour but are all aware that it is only a tool to look better in other people's eyes. Falstaff’s idea of honour is openly connected to his sense of moment itself. In the opening lines of his speech, Falstaff says, "‘Tis not due yet: I would be loath to pay him before his day." For Falstaff, he believes that an individual should not stray from the path in which was created by a higher power. The notion of honour, as he later describes in this speech, is a belief through which one can misbehave that natural order. He says, "Yea, but how if honor prick me off when I come on?" In order for one to possess honour, you must risk your own life. This type of gamble is not for Falstaff, as he decides that his own life is way more important than, "A word." Falstaff's speech shows the ways of how the notion such as honour is ephemeral and that it affects the physical world. Falstaff says, "Can honor set to a leg? No. Or an arm? No. Or take away the grief from a wound? No."
Although Falstaff has no use of the common code of honour, he still makes an effort to look honourable in the eyes of the others. Virtue consists in action; the reward of that action is honour; to pursue more honour than virtuous action or to pursue honour for its own sake as a vice. Although not only does

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Question 6 Falstaff’s situation would be that they did not made reasonably accommodate to his…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The virtues of a Knight's Code of Chivalry were displayed in poems, ballads and literary works of Medieval authors. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight there were several examples of chivalry shown through the characters. Sir Gawain displayed chivalry through bravery by offering to take King Arthur’s place to fight the Green Knight, with this he also honored his king by offering to take his place. Loyalty to one’s king or Lord was very important to knights (174, Pearson). He also demonstrates bravery by allowing the Green Knight to take a blow…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The motto of chivalry is also the motto of wisdom; to serve all, but love only one.” (Honore de Balzac). The Chivalric code is a clutter of rules that contradict each other and challenge normal human behavior. These rules of chivalry are predominantly concerned with courage, honor and gentlemen- like- behavior, which play an important role in proving one’s faithfulness to the King. In the poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain proves to be a hero because he continually struggles against his human flaws to act in a heroic manner. Sir Gawain is acknowledged as a chivalric human because he is a courageous man who perseveres through difficult events and faces both human temptation and terror.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chivalry has countless values that are interpreted in numerous ways in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight depending on which court you look at. This is because the nature of chivalry allows an individual to interpret these meanings in a way that reflects their beliefs and values. When looking at King Arthur's court you find a very lavish court fixed on appearances and relying heavily on the chivalric virtue of courteous speech and action, which leaves little room for speaking the truth. Yet a chivalric virtue is upheld when Sir Gawain speaks the truth about the girdle he acquired and the green knight in turn states by confessing your failings you are free from blame (2391). There are also various symbols found in King Arthur's court like the…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Initially Hotspur is held up as a superb soldier and a model of chivalry and honour in marked contrast with Hal’s idleness and frivolity. The contrast between the two Harrys begins in Act 1 with King Henry’s praise of Hotspur’s victories in battle. Hotspur is referred to as ‘gallant Hotspur’ and the King describes him as ‘fortunes minion and her pride’, comparing him unfavourably to his own Harry who is stained with ‘riot and dishonour’. The comparison is further taken up when our introduction to Hotspur, fresh from battle, is juxtaposed with our introduction to Hal, drinking and planning frivolous robberies in the Boar’s Head Tavern with his Eastcheap friends. Hotspur is clearly a man of action to a degree that he becomes almost a parody of someone who is obsessed by honour gained in chivalric fashion through great victories in battle . His exaggerated claim that he will ‘pluck up drowned honour by the locks’ so that he alone may wear her garland and reap the full honour, paints a picture of a young man who is overly concerned with honour to the extent that he cannot spare time for his wife or await the opportune moment for further victory through the rebellion.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This excerpt from Malory’s Morte D’Arthur illustrates the greatness of King Arthur and the importance of following the rules of war and chivalry. King Arthur is betrayed by his close friend Lancelot, his most favored knight, and by his queen Guinevere. Upon being betrayed, Arthur is forced to follow the rules of the time, and do as he is expected.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During Falstaff’s reenactment of how he was attacked the audience heard a new and more animated tone in his voice that was very different from his usual drunk, word slurrying tone. Gabriel used a thin and strident voice well playing semi sober Falstaff. Gabriel used big arm gestures and paced on the platform to be more comedic. This new tone and more expressive Falstaff made audience members happy and laugh. Whenever Falstaff was caught in a lie his body and face would freeze in whatever position it was. Gabriel would take a moment in that position to give the audience time understand the joke. Falstaff also used smaller gesture to try and act innocent of lying.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One part of the Knightly Code is to deal honorably with opponents in battle. An example of this is when Robin encountered Little John in the woods for the first time and he swapped his longbow for a stick to even out the battlefield. If Robin had kept his longbow, the fight would have been unfairly in Robin’s favor, but because Robin is honorable when he deals…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hono Honor In America

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Honor in the past is very different from now. Alexander Welsh said,”In the early 17th century [...]upperclassmen in Europe and the United States regularly engaged in duels on ‘fields of honor’ to defend their manhood”(Welsh.What is Honor?). Honor in the past is incredibly contrasting to one another. In the beginning of the 17th century men would duel each other to defend their glory. Honor now is mostly about social life; do you party or stay home?, are you single or in a relationship?, etc. Honor now is based on what you have or haven’t done and if it was ‘wild’ or not.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Honor means the showing of respect or an intense sense of ethical conduct (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/honor). The Last of the Mohicans was set during a time of honor and sacrifice and those with great passion gave it their all. Honor is shown through love of family and brotherhood throughout the film. There are many instances where honor is an issue in the film. The French offered a cease fire to the English when they found out no reinforcements were coming to help them. The colonists’ demonstrated honor to their families. The Native Americans honored the agreement between the English and the colonists, and the British demonstrated honor by surrendering for the sake of their men.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    English 30

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Honour and certainty are both qualities an individual may desire having. To be honoured by one’s name, or to be certain that through life they’ve made the right decisions. Honour is a clear sense of what is right and proper while maintaining great respect; certainty is freedom from doubt. In a sense these two traits are connected; with honour comes certainty, and with certainty comes honour. People want to be certain that what they are doing is right and will be satisfying in the end. With certainty in actions comes pride and honour with the results. Although before the pride and honour come into play, the right decision must be made and making this decision is a struggle for most individuals. Deceiving and conniving may seem simpler than being honest and working hard. There may seem like many quick and easy ways to do things at the last minute but they aren’t honorable. In Hamlet, William Shakespeare suggests that individuals struggle to restore honour and certainty because of procrastination and deception.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Honor can mean respect and esteem shown to another, it may also apply to the recognition of one's right to great respect or to any expression of such recognition in some instances it implies profound respect mingled with love, devotion. There is a priceless respect that everyone in the world possesses, and that is the respect of a person’s honor. A person’s honor is something that cannot be bought, sold, or traded it’s something that must be gained by the respect of your peers. An example of how honor is seen in everyday life in through a person’s word. The standard dictionary definition of honor first lists public regard and esteem under the word, with ethical conduct or high standards of justice and responsibility appearing much further down the list. This is reflected in the way the modern world treats the issue of honor. In ancient times, honor was the manner of being that we now describe as having integrity. In plain language, an honorable person avoids deception whenever possible, treats others with respect and sticks to her beliefs no matter how others think or act. People generally do not seem to behave very well toward each other anymore. Honor determines the hierarchy of an individual while revealing his loyalty and true intentions. Reward comes for those at the top whose honor does not diminish, while a false or fleeting honor of a lesser mortal causes…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight has many examples of chivalry in it. One of those examples is when Sir Gawain takes the challenge presented to King Arthur. (ll 342-343) This is an example of the first part in the Code of Chivalry. This same event is also an example of the second part of the Code of Chivalry, responsibility to the king. The Code of Chivalry states that knights are to have respect for the Christian faith. This is shown by the reference to God. (l 326) 38-40 Being generous is also a part of the code. King Arthur shows this with the party he is throwing. (ll 38-40). The code also says that knights should be brave in battle, Sir Gawain shows this bravery by standing in front of the Green Knight without fear. (l 2257) As you can see, there are many examples of chivalry in Sir Gawian and the Green Knight.…

    • 308 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The First Knight Essay

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    chivalry in First Knight and, again, explain how this can be seen in satire in Monty Python and the…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Honour in King Henry Iv

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Shakespeare uses the main characters and contrasting worlds of the tavern and the court to explore the concept of honour. Falstaff views honour as a ‘mere scutcheon’ meaning that to him honour has no material value and is like a badge or coat of arms. Hotspur’s obsession with the pursuit of honour results in his death explain highlighting how neither understands the concept and that both these perceptions are too extreme. Shakespeare provides Prince Hal as the medium who reveals after his reformation that he is fit be the future King of England as he understands the true meaning of honour. Initially a ‘truant to chivalry’ Hal ‘reforms’ and demonstrates through his subsequent actions and words that his perception of honour is not seeking glory but instead purely what is best for others. Shakespeare uses the character of Hal to show that honour is not a ‘mere scutcheon’ nor something ‘bright’ to be ‘pluck(ed)’ away and he eventually exemplifies the true characteristics of an honourable man proving he is fit to inherit the throne.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics