Preview

Convergence, Divergence or Middle of the Path: Hrm Model

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6565 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Convergence, Divergence or Middle of the Path: Hrm Model
Convergence, Divergence or Middle of the Path: HRM Model for Oman
Sami A. Khan Sultan Qaboos University, Oman

The role of human resource management function is at the crossroad, and on the one hand it is facing the crisis whereas there also exists an unprecedented opportunity to redefine and refocus the HRM function to leverage its credibility in organization. In Oman, HRM is in its infancy and there is a need to strengthen its discourse and learning. The present paper attempts to understand the dynamics of HRM in Oman and evaluates various HRM models which have evolved over a period of time. It is difficult to prescribe a HRM model without analyzing the regional and socio-contextual factors inherent in Oman and neither convergence nor pure divergence provides a solution to this end. INTRODUCTION We are living in a highly dynamic and chaotic world of business today where organizations have to be an effective customer responsive organization. They have to gear up for becoming an effective global competitor. In GCC countries and especially in Oman, firms have no choices left as well. They are facing the onslaught of globalization, and the recent economic recession has further worsened the situation. They have to be flexible and re-look at their HRM system and restructure its hard-defined procedures. It still remains a challenge for majority of Omani companies to adopt these changes. It is widely accepted now that HRM can act as a key means to achieve a competitive advantage in Omani firms. Though, some of the Omani firms have shown keen interest in recent past to be a responsive organization in this regard. But they don’t know which way to go. Either to adopt the western HRM model as being presented to them or to explore or recreate something indigenous seeing their distinct work realities. If we look at the evolving paradigm of HRM, it becomes difficult to identify which model or framework of HRM will be more relevant for Oman. There have been numerous model of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Week 5 Assignment BUS 303

    • 2539 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The purpose of this reflective paper is to show my understanding along with what I have learned about HRM (human resources management) and the different way HRM impacts the success behind every business, along with the rules and regulations that go with it. Over the last five weeks I have learned quite a bit about HRM and will reflect on that throughout this paper. “Human resource management is the managing of human skills and talents to make sure they are used effectively and in alignment with an organizations goals.” (Youssef, 2012). I will be including the things I learned throughout the last five weeks in this course, and also let those know what I plan on taking with me in my future career as a manager.…

    • 2539 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bus 325 Week 1

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Human resource management refers to all activities undertaken by an organization to effectively utilize human resources. The activities included for HRM is planning, performance management, staffing, development, compensation, and employee relations. Over the past couple of years organizations have been identifying the link of HRM with organizational strategy in order to develop a strategic approach to HRM and to also offer an understanding of how single country or domestic human resource management practices can contribute to organizational…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hrm 300 Week 1

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Human resource management (HRM) has evolved into a huge industry in the business arena. The evolution and advancement of technology has created a global platform for HRM. The effect of globalization in many organizations has opened the door for HRM, and it is a crucial component for a successful business strategy and plan. This paper will define HRM, and discuss HRM’s primary function and role in an organization’s strategic plan.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Chyn & Kaliannan (2011) believe that “the function of human resource (HR) department in an organization has been evolving from personnel management to human resource management (HRM). Over time, the focus shifted from managing people to creating strategic contributions.”…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Companies are facing dramatic challenges because of globalisation of the market places. And this is forcing companies to recognize the role of Human resources. The need for a change in HRM has resulted from a perception that HRM could be used as a competitive advantage in this pervasive atmosphere of change (Poole & Jenkins, 1996).…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Given the new emphasis on adding value as an organizational player, the role of the human resource department has become considerably more multidimensional in m. firms. This essay will reinforce and argue on why HRM today; must respond by taking advantage of gradual yet profound changes in the nature of the field, current practices, and overall human resource management policies, mission and vision . The paper will first start off with the definition of Human Resource Management and its roles in an organization. It will then analyze how HR activities add value and contribute to organizations’ overall effectiveness. Last but not least, it will bring us through the trends happening in the labor market force in recent years; followed by its impact on HRM practices in the world today.…

    • 2769 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Resource Department

    • 2085 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The HRM function today is concerned with much more than simple filing, house-keeping, and record keeping. When JHEM strategies are integrated within the organization, HRM plays a major role in clarifying the firm’s human resource problems and develops solution to them. It is oriented toward action, the individual, worldwide interdependence, and the future. The strategic and competitive advantage importance of HRM to the survival of man organization will became clearer as we move into the book.…

    • 2085 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hrm Syllabus Pdf

    • 2479 Words
    • 10 Pages

    critically assess the role of HRM in organisations 2. analyse how the HRM functions can be managed and integrated to maximise the organisational effectiveness 3. analyse contemporary issues in managing human resources within the context of current professional and academic literature 4. critically discuss key issues of HRM relating to current changes of industrial relations framework and employment law 5. critically discuss the future trends in HRM.…

    • 2479 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human resource management or mostly named simply as HRM is a strategic method thoroughly thought out for managing industrial relations which accentuate the fact that workforce efficiency and commitment are the key factors in achieving constant competitive advantage or high quality work performance. This is accomplished through a peculiar set of integrated employment policies, programmes and practices intruded in an organisational and social context (Bratton and Gold, 2012). The new HRM model is created from the strategies that contribute mutuality – reciprocal targets, influence, respect and responsibilities. The theory claims that these methods of mutuality educe involvement in a common activity and therefore implementation of the proposed task (Price, 2004). Storey (2007) claimed that human resource management has two main forms of existence. One of the forms is based on academic discourse and activity – it finds expression in books, academic and business journals, conferences, courses in business schools and so on. The other one is represented by practice in organisations that employ people and therefore have employment relationships and organisational culture. It is tempting to characterise these two forms as the theory versus reality split.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are many factors that influence HRM’s function: the behavioral factor; the resource factor; and the political factor. Many businesses have come to realize that HRM is one of the keys to their profitability and quality of their products produced for their customers. The world is changing rapidly and businesses need to keep up with the changing pace to stay ahead of the game. Leading businesses today need to be proactive in their strategic approach in the marketplace. Hence, HRM are being included in their strategy meetings. There is increasing recognition of the relationship between HRM functions and organizational strategy which has led to the development of strategic HRM (De Cieri et al, 2008, p6). HRM can be a valuable source of information about the company’s resources, i.e. their employee’s behavior, skill sets and attitudes that is required for the organization to…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The aim of this assignment is to understand the Human Resource Management (HRM) theory. Rapid changes in technology and increased competition in today’s business world had increased the importance of capable workforce for successful business ventures. This paper is focused on explaining the goals, features and models of HRM used in today’s business enterprises for efficient Human Resource Management and how HRM is contributing to the success of an organisation. HR department of Sainsbury’s has been used as an example to understand the HRM’s nature of functions and its contribution to organisation’s missions and success.…

    • 2071 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the past two decades there has been an increasing focus on “strategic management” within organizations across the globe. This focus on strategic management has resulted in various organizational functions becoming more aware of their role in the strategic management process. Accordingly, there has been a dramatic shift in the field of human resource (HR) management as technological, economic, and social changes are causing organizations to depend more and more on human resources to accomplish their objectives (Tichy, Fombrun, & DeVanna, 1982). In recent years human resource management has been integrated as the process of strategic management, through the development of a new discipline denominated strategic HRM (Wright…

    • 3913 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In recent years, human resource management (HRM) has been integrated into the process of strategic management through the creation of strategic HRM. Linking HRM to organizations’ strategies for success has been buoyed by the realization that HRM greatly influences an organization’s human and organizational resources (Jackson and Schuler). Accordingly, HRM practices can be used to gain competitive advantage over rival organizations. The extent to which HRM can be used to gain a competitive advantage and the means of achieving this are influenced by the climate in which the business operates. The impact of HRM strategy and practice on organizational performance is an important facet of any business strategy and is essential in creating a source of sustained competitive advantage.…

    • 5596 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is essential to have a unique HRM model specialized for Oman due to few important reasons. The first reason is the cultural influence and there is relationship between the HRM and the social principles, values, ethics and rules. Second, the cultural aspects must be respected when considering about HR philosophy. Nonetheless, the economic conditions are greatly important as there is a strong link between the economic conditions and the HR policy. At the end, I can briefly say that there must be a special and unique HRM model for Oman due to the special conditions that made this country a different case.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    International Recruitment

    • 5036 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Note to HR faculty and instructors: SHRM cases and modules are intended for use in HR classrooms at…

    • 5036 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays