Preview

Compare And Contrast Skepticism And The Outlines

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1465 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare And Contrast Skepticism And The Outlines
When it comes to the second expostulation, (namely once again that the Skeptic is unable to follow a normal life, as life presupposes assent to beliefs); Sextus easily acknowledges we clearly cannot act and also engage in choice without holding some ideas to which we assent. The issue is not the fact that we possess beliefs; the issue for the Skeptic lies in the kind of beliefs they hold and the way in which they approach these beliefs. Therefore, the continual process of inquiry highlighted as a rebuttal to the first objection of Skepticism, does not mean they cannot partake in the best approximated action to date, given their previous investigations. It also does not imply that the Skeptic cannot act in a manner to optimise time taken of …show more content…
Though the Outlines are highly argumentative, these positions framed inside a story of Sextus’ own discussion is better characterised as a report, not a defence. Such a tactic is not only a question of the type of discussion, it is a Skeptic’s performance. The Outlines, in being a performance, can therefore not simply be seen as an explicit set of claims, but implicit too. The arguments within it are a crucial intervention against the show of Dogmatism rather than a defence of Skepticism. The Outlines are best fathomed as a dialectical operation (17). The performative aspect of the text implies that in the lack of a driven standard of truth, the Skeptic can nevertheless justify Skepticism by encouraging the crowd to carry out an experiential test of the illustrative report. Skeptic’s invitation to engage in philosophy in a certain manner, namely in order via equipolllence, epoché and ataraxia, should not be asserted as a dogmatic principle. It is not. It is an invitation to perform a certain approximated way of carrying out Skepticism. Equipollence, namely when there is equality regarding whether one should affirm or disaffirm a belief. As Sextus admits, we carry out any action where we engage in what seems to be the best strategy for what looks likely as giving us the outcomes we wish for. Equipollence is the standstill of the intellectual as he or she can neither reject nor posit …show more content…
A Skeptic way of life simply lived could be demonstrated. There is not always a need to engage in discourse on this matter. There is the possibility that discourse is imperfect and as such demonstrating my means of ‘doing’ can often be a better philosophical device. Philosophy not only becomes an explicit form of reasoning, communication or discourse; but implicit too. It is a wonder that still to today, the field of philosophy as practiced in universities is not yet an exposition of this wide definition, but rather even, a contained form of explicitness. Coming back to myself as initially described in examples of my own epoché; am I philosopher? In the rather indoctrined way of classifying this as perhaps required by some form of institutional order; I am so long as I am performing research in the field. Of course, as I chose to write this paper, rather than, quit and resume my tasks in building this technology company, that means that I have faith in the value of what is to be learnt from Sextus and in philosophy, as it is distinctly characterised. What we have learnt in this paper though is that this distinction can be incorrect. These two actions are not so different. Philosophy can be practiced implicitly as well as explicitly. By inviting users of our Yumdine and Leuven Food Sharing’s technology to engage in some form of social activity very much by making it easier, namely sharing food and getting hold

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In this paper, I hope to effectively summarize W.K Clifford’s (1879) argument on the ethics of belief, followed by a summary of William James’ (1897) argument on the right to believe, and finally, provide an argument for why W.K Clifford’s (1879) argument is stronger by highlighting its strengths while simultaneously arguing against William James’ (1897) argument.…

    • 2507 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the article “External World Skepticism” by John Greco, he mentions a skeptical argument. John Greco doesn’t accept the concept of contextualism, but rather he accepts the sensitivity theory instead. In this paper, I shall argue that the term of contextualsim regarding Descartes example is in fact true. Descartes has a clear example that it does support the conclusion in the skeptical argument. In this paper I will summarize the ideas that Descartes has on solving this quarrel and also the evil demon example. In which supports the argument and the idea of contextualism, rather than sensitivity.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3.11 CONSTRUCTING MEANING

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What in the text would not fit in a different time period? "There was no…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Role of Common Sense in “Three dialogues between Hylas and Philonous.” Berkeley, adhering to the venerable philosophical tradition inaugurated by Plato, decided to structure one of his works as a dialogue. This would be the Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonus in opposition to Sceptics and Atheists. The purpose of the present essay is to discuss and evaluate the role that common sense plays within this work by Berkeley. The first part of the essay will discuss the basic role of the concept of common sense within the dialogue; and the second part will argue that it is fully appropriate to grant this kind of role to common sense when engaging in metaphysics.…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapters 6 And 7 Module 2

    • 1747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the evil demon conjecture,he brought to question whether a demon wishing to deceive at every…

    • 1747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In most of their senses, there is no difference between skeptic and sceptic. Skeptic is the preferred spelling in American and Canadian English, and sceptic is preferred in the main varieties of English from outside North America. This extends to all derivatives, including sceptical/skeptical and scepticism/skepticism. There is an exception, though: In reference to some 21st-century strains of scientific skepticism, writers and publications from outside North America often use the spellings with the k.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Drummond and Brady are portrayed as opposites, they are in fact two sides of the same coin of skepticism, with one representing the competing thoughts about Evolution and Creationism respectively. For the two of them to coexist, they must never question one another. This is the essence of what this passage means to the work in totality. Brady’s “standing still”, or his refusal to question his philosophy while Drummond leans towards change, is what makes him an impediment to the progress of society (Lawrence and Lee 44). Progress muddles simplicity, yet it creates clarity.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Argumentative Essay on “The Ethics of Belief” PHIL 2641 Online – Section 001 February 13, 2008…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Phi 208 Final Paper

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Epistemology or theory of knowledge is a branch of philosophy related to the scope and nature of knowledge. The subject focuses on examining the nature of knowledge, and how it relates to beliefs, justification, and truth. Epistemology contract with the means of production of knowledge, as well as skepticism about different knowledge claims. “Epistemology is the philosophical investigation into this question: What can we know? The question, at first, seems pretty simple: It seems pretty obvious that I know that 3+5+8, that the sun will rise tomorrow and that my chances of winning the lottery aren’t very good. I also know how to tie my shoes, boil water, and send an email.” (Mosser, 2010) The core of this questions and area of study is Skepticism, in which there have been many approaches involved in trying to disprove a particular form of this school. This paper will discuss the Epistemology school of Skepticism, the contributors whom created the school; the evolution of how the school grew out of it’s the original field of Epistemology, and a few examples of real-life applications pertaining to the school.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Descartes vs Locke

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: Kaplan, R. Philosophy - In our time. BBC - Homepage. BBC News., 2008. Web. 12 Nov. 2011. ……<http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ‘Active, persistent, and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in the light of the grounds that support it and the further conclusions to which it tends.’…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    My Writing Experience

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    | | |1 – What is Philosophy (4-9, 17-21) |Not what you think. | |…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The pyrrhonist skeptic is making claims about the metaphysical, normative, and the descriptive. Barnes and Burnyeat are correct in that Sextus is withholding in relation to the descriptive, however, they are incorrect in claiming that that is the scope of what Sextus is doing in relation to skepticism. As highlighted, the pyrrhonist holds belief in some descriptive states of affairs and withholds judgment of others. For instance, the skeptic would believe that one must eat food for nourishment, sleep for mental clarity, and avoid fast moving objects that are directed towards him. It would be safe to make the descriptive claim that Sextus believed that he must drink water to survive. Therefore,…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Certainty and Doubt

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Because doubt often takes over in our minds, therefore it can stop us from accomplishing tasks that we are certain we can do, since certainty comes through our minds and easily exits leaving us in doubt about what could have been. On the other hand, certainty gives confidence to people who become so overwhelmed with doubt. Certainty is what allows us to have more confidence to accomplish anything that other people may believe is the impossible. More than likely there have been many cases in history, politics, sports, and entertainment that have caused people to show either doubt or certainty.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Modern philosophy began with an enthusiastic faith in the powers of human reason to reach the truth. It represented a protest against the methods of Scholasticism and demanded a free field for unrestricted inquiry to work out its own salvation.[2]”…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays