Preview

Bridgton Industries Case Study

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1601 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bridgton Industries Case Study
|SUBJECT: |Bridgeton Industries Case Study |
|TO: | |
|FROM: | |
|DATE: | | | |
| | | | |

1. BACKGROUND
Bridgton Industries owns and operates an Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant (ACF). The valuation of the products produced by ACF is based on their respective degree of cost competitiveness. Products that have a cost equal to or lower than competitors’ manufacturing cost are considered to be of the greatest value to the company. ACF’s manufacturing costs include Direct Material, Direct Labor and the respective allocation of the plant’s collective overhead. The overhead and direct labor dollars for model years 1987 through 1990 is stated in Appendix A, as presented in the Harvard Business School 9-190-085 case study. For the 1987 model year, overhead was applied to the products as a percentage of direct labor cost for the production of the respective product. This overhead percentage was calculated “at budget time” and then applied throughout the 1987 production year.

2. TRENDS FOR MODEL YEARS
The overhead and direct labor data was used to calculate the actual applied overhead percentage rate for the years 1987 through 1990, refer to Appendix A. The following assumptions were made for calculating the applied overhead percentage rate for the respective model year and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The buedgeted overhead rate is based on the estimates that the company makes at the beginning of the year. Remember, overhead rate = total cost / total cost driver. In this case, the cost driver is machine hours. Therefore, our equation for overhead rate is:…

    • 391 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    (B) A good example of how ABC systems are better than the traditional costing systems is represented in the case of Hammer Products, Inc. In order to compare them, we first need to calculate the total cost per unit under each costing system, and then determine how much money each product will generate; also known as profit margin per unit. The first step to compute the total cost per unit under the traditional costing system is to determine the predetermined overhead rate that will be used in calculating the manufacturing overhead per unit. As shown in exhibit1, the predetermined overhead rate is obtained by dividing the total estimated manufacturing overhead cost for the year by the total estimated number of hours applied to production. In this case, the predetermined overhead rate turned out to be $48dlh; which means that for every hour spent on the production of these products, $48 will be applied to manufacturing overhead. Once the predetermined overhead rate is determined, we can figure out how much money has been applied to each, single unit of production by multiplying the predetermined overhead rate by the number of direct labor hours that it took to produce each unit. Then, if we add the direct materials and direct labor amounts that were previously given to the manufacturing…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ac 505 Quiz and Solution

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The company applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor costs. The predetermined overhead rate is 75% of direct labor costs.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mid Term

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. (TCO F) Emco Company uses direct labor cost as a basis for computing its predetermined overhead rate. In computing the predetermined overhead rate for last year, the company included in direct labor cost a portion of indirect labor. The effect of this misclassification will be to: (Points : 6)…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    choose the most appropriate and effective overhead rate, particularly, because it guides management in its tasks of product pricing, job costing, and budgeting. Businesses can use the single company-wide method or can opt for the departmental method. Auerbach Enterprises manufactures air conditioners for many makes of both automobiles and trucks. The two main products are MaxiFlow and Alaska. Currently, the company uses a company-wide predetermined overhead (OH) rate but is considering using departmental OH rates in the upcoming year. Company-wide OH rates allocate expenses across the entire enterprise. This rate is figured by dividing the total cost of overhead by cost drivers common throughout each department. According to Schneider (2012), “Department OH rates are calculated for each separate department by dividing the total department overhead budgeted by the budgeted amount of common cost drivers within the department” (p. 3.3). Moreover, Auerbach Enterprises is trying to make a determination as to whether it would be more appropriate to use the company-wide predetermined overhead rates, or whether it would be more appropriate to switch to using departmental overhead rates. As such, this paper will be making calculations to determine the most appropriate overhead costing rate method; according to Brunton (1998):…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Critical thinking and decision-making are extremely important when it comes to running a company. Mangers need to make sure that their company is always running smoothly in order to maintain a competitive edge. Decision making is very important to the company's advancement and development. In the simulation of Credenhill Industries we were able to use decision-making tools to try and solve the problems their retail electronic store in the North Dallas was having. In the simulation we applied decision-making tools and techniques to help us identify which were the real problems and find the proper solutions.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Birdgeton Case

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages

    We know that Bridgeton uses an absorption costing system which does not easily distinguish between fixed and variable costs. The problem with that system makes it very challenging to forecast appropriately the cost of excess capacity and furthermore the impact of outsourcing the manifold production line. Therefore the reported costs are not appropriate for this type of analysis. Our team began our own analysis of the costs to evaluate the recommendation. We began by calculating gross margin for each product, by first identifying how much overhead should be allocated to each category. We broke out the overhead by using Direct Labor (DL) as a % since most of the overhead accounts are labor related. As a result, overhead allocation for each product in 1987 is the following: Fuel Tanks 17%, Manifolds 24%, Doors 11%, Muffler/Exhausts 23%, and Oil Pans 26% for 1987. Muffler/Exhausts, manifolds and Oil Pans are both labor intensive, so under this method, they bear a higher percentage of the overhead costs. Now that Bridgeton stopped producing…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Greeting's Case Study

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Define and explain the meaning of a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate that is applied in a job-order costing system.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pat Miranda Accounting

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After returning from a seminar on the choice of activity level in the predetermined overhead rate, Pat Miranda arranged a meeting with the production manager and his assistant to discuss possible new ways on how to compute the predetermined rate. Using the new way they were able to lower the manufacture overhead (for $25 to $20) and add an entry called “cost of unused capacity” to the budget income statement. The use of the new method raised some questions about how appropriate it would be and also if it is ethical to manipulate the numbers in the statements.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Group Case Assignment

    • 3226 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Shaving 5% off the estimated direct labor-hours in the predetermined overhead rate will result in an artificially high overhead rate. The artificially high predetermined overhead rate is likely to result in over applied overhead for the year. The cumulative effect of over applying the overhead throughout the year is all recognized in December when the balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold. If the balance were closed out every month or every quarter, this effect would be dissipated over the course of the year.…

    • 3226 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cooper Industries was organized in 1919 as a manufacturer of heavy machinery and equipment. By the mid-1950s it was a leading producer of engines and massive compressors used to force naturalgas through pipelines and oil out of wells. Management was concerned, however, over its heavy dependence on sales to the oil and gas industries and the violent fluctuation of earnings caused bythe cyclical nature of heavy machinery and equipment sales. Although the company's long-term salesand earnings growth had been above average, its cyclical nature had dampened Wall Street's interestin the stock substantially. (Cooper's historical operating results and financial condition aresummarized in Exhibits 1 and 2.)…

    • 663 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. When the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, the amount of overhead applied to a job is proportional to the estimated amount of direct labor-hours for the job. F…

    • 1727 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The overhead allocation rate used in the 1987 model year strategy study at the Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant (ACF) was 435% of direct labor dollar cost. Calculate the overhead allocation rate using the 1987 model year budget. Calculate the overhead allocation rate for each of the model years 1988 through 1990. Are the changes since…

    • 2183 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    You are allowed to bring pens, a two-sided cheat sheet (8.5 x 11 inches), pencils, simple function calculators to the exam.…

    • 2191 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Need to fill in some stuff from the case like the business that the company is currently doing and the undertaken loan.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays