Preview

Astronomy Difficult Questions

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1145 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Astronomy Difficult Questions
1. What prominent northern hemisphere star was the first to have its spectrum photographed?

2. An interstellar cloud of gas known as an H-II region is mainly composed of what?

3. What celestial object is known as the morning star or the evening star depending on when it is seen in the sky?

4. Which planet of the Solar System is accompanied by two moons named for the Greek gods of fear and terror?

5. On what kind of diagram are stars plotted according to their surface temperature and luminosity?

6. A common problem with refracting telescopes is a fringe of false color around the image, caused by the inability of a large lens to refract all colors of the spectrum to a common focus. This is known as ______.

7. For a body in orbit around the Sun, the point in its orbit which is furthest from the Sun is called __________.

8. The first constellation in the Zodiac is _______.

9. The brightest star in the constellation Taurus the Bull is the red giant Alpha Tauri, better known as ______.

10. A solar eclipse isn't always total. If the Moon is far enough from the Earth, its umbra fails to completely obscure the Sun, so that a ring of sunlight appears around the Moon. This is a called an ______.

11. The brightness of a star as it is seen from Earth is measured on a logarithmic scale, and known as its _______.

12. Right next to Pegasus is this constellation named after a mythical princess who was rescued by Perseus. Within its boundaries is the nearest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way. What is it?

13. Aristarchus of Samos in 280 BCE was one of the earliest philosophers to suggest which model of the solar system?

14. A black hole is always surrounded by an ___________.

15. The Pinwheel Galaxy, a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ursa Major, is also known as M101. What does the "M" stand for?

16. What is the name for the point when an object in orbit around the Earth comes its closest to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Pt1420 Unit 21 Quiz

    • 1899 Words
    • 8 Pages

    (b) 20 parsecs. (One parsec = distance at which a star has a parallax of 1 arcsecond) Since this parallax is 1/20 as large, its distance is 20 times greater.…

    • 1899 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Astronomy Chapter 1-11

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    These events mark the start of the seasons; the equinoxes occur on or about March 21 and Sep 22, while the solstices occur on or about June 21 and December 21. 25. How is an annular eclipse of the Sun different from a total eclipse? What causes this difference? In both annular and total solar eclipses, the Moon lines up precisely with the Sun, center on center. The difference is that in an annular eclipse, the Moon fails to cover the Sun completely, leaving a bright ring. This is caused by the Moon being farther away than usual – its orbit isn’t exactly circular – so that its angular size is smaller. Variation in the distance to the Sun also contributes, since Earth’s orbit is likewise not precisely circular. But the variation in Moon angular size is greater. 27. At what phase(s) of the moon does a solar eclipse occur? A lunar…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    White Dwarf Supernovae

    • 5216 Words
    • 21 Pages

    A) The overall structure of the universe is very uniform, but the universe must have contained some regions of higher density in order for galaxies to form. B) The temperature of the universe can be found by taking an average over the entire sky, but individual stars will create peaks in the spectrum over small angles. C) The overall structure of the universe is very uniform, but the synthesis of different elements produces varying signatures within the background spectrum. D) The overall structure of the universe is very uniform, but intervening gas between us and the era of nuclei absorbs wavelengths depending on the composition and redshift of the gas. E) Dark matter consisting of WIMPs greatly smooths out the spectrum, but the small patches of "light" matter create peaks in the spectrum. 70) A star of spectral type O lives approximately how long on the main sequence? A) 10,000 years B) 1 million years C) 1,000 years D) 1 billion years E) 100 million years 71) If you wanted to observe a molecular cloud, in which of the ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum would you most likely observe? (There are additional possibilities.) A) infrared B) gamma-ray C) X-ray D) ultraviolet E) visible 72) How do we learn about what is going on in the center of our own galaxy (the Milky Way)? A) We cannot see the galactic center with visible or ultraviolet light, but radio and X…

    • 5216 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    B. Occurs when the Moon's shadow does not completely reach the Earth during a solar eclipse.…

    • 1905 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Assignment 7

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. The formation of the solar system from a huge cloud of dust and gases is called the ______________theory (although some sources refer to this as a hypothesis). (Points: 2)…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Astronomy Answer Sheet

    • 424 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3. Kepler’s first Law is that all planets orbit in an elliptical (egg shaped) orbit where the sun is one focal point.…

    • 424 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Astronomy Flash Cards

    • 2594 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Term Which of the following has your "address" in the correct order?A) you, Earth, solar system, Milky Way, Local Supercluster, Local GroupB) you, Earth, Local Group, Local Supercluster, solar system, Milky WayC) you, Earth, solar system, Milky Way, Local Group, Local SuperclusterD) you, Earth, solar system, Local Group, Local Supercluster, Milky WayE) you, Earth, solar system, Local Group, Milky Way, Local Supercluster…

    • 2594 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Astron 2b03

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Our solar system is located in the a) Milky Way's galactic halo b) Milky Way's central bulge c) Milky Way's galactic disk d) space between the Milky Way and its neighbouring galaxies e) none of the above 2. What happens when you shine a laser beam horizontally across a room? a) the light would be deflected upwards slightly b) the presence of the gravitational field makes the light move slightly faster c) light travels a perfectly straight path d) the path of the light is curved downward very slightly e) none of the above 3. The terrestrial planets are a) Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars b) Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune c) Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto d) Venus, Earth, and Mars e) none of the above combinations 4. From lowest energy to highest energy, which of the following correctly orders the different categories of electromagnetic radiation? a) gamma rays, X rays, visible light, ultraviolet, infrared, radio b) visible light, infrared, X rays, ultraviolet, gamma rays, radio c) radio, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X rays, gamma rays d) infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X rays, gamma rays, radio e) radio, X rays, visible light, ultraviolet, infrared, gamma rays 5. Evidence of the expansion of the universe is shown by a) the Einstein Cross b) the 4.5 billion year age of the Earth c) the abundances of the elements in stars d) the redshifts of distant galaxies e) time dilation 6. Suppose we look at two distant galaxies: Galaxy 1 is twice as far away as Galaxy 2. In that case, a) Galaxy 1 must be twice as big as Galaxy 2 b) we are seeing Galaxy 1 as it looked at an earlier time in the history of the universe than Galaxy 2 c) we are seeing Galaxy 1 as it looked at a later time in the history of the universe than Galaxy 2 d) Galaxy 2 must be twice as old as Galaxy 1. e) none of the above…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A. Cronus Pg.18 B. Zeus Pg. 20-22 C. Hera Pg. 22-23 D. Poseidon Pg. 23-24 E. Hades Pg. 24 F. Apollo Pg. 25-27 G. Aphrodite Pg. 29-30 H. Ares Pg. 31-32 I. Artemis Pg. 27-29 J. Athena Pg. 24-25 K. Hephaestus Pg. 32-33 L. Hestia Pg. 33-34 M. Hermes Pg. 30-31…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An overview of the principles of astronomy as related to the Solar System for non-science majors. An optional three hour weekly lab will be offered coincident with this course.…

    • 2629 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    astro quiz

    • 682 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Some moons have orbits that are "backwards" (compared to their planet's rotation) or highly inclined to their planet's equator.…

    • 682 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lesson 1 Lab

    • 1279 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. (5 points) How long does light take to travel to the Earth from the moon?…

    • 1279 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2) Briefly describe the major levels of structure (such as planet, star, galaxy) in the universe.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mythology Studyguide

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    5. Give the Greek names for these gods and goddesses: Juno, Neptune, Minerva, Venus, Mars,…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Astronomy Homework

    • 560 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. Celestial Equator: The great circle lying on the celestial sphere the plane of which is perpendicular to the line joining the north and south celestial poles…

    • 560 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays