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Utopia In The Novel 1984

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Utopia In The Novel 1984
In the novel “1984” by George Orwell he shows readers what a negative utopia is. Winston Smith is the main character and the plot revolves around how Winston feels frustrated by the control of the party. The party has a strong control over its citizens and the use telescreens, the thought police, and the youth league to maintain their control through psychological manipulation.
The party maintains their control over citizens by using telescreen to have around-the-clock surveillance. They use the telescreens to their advantage to maintain their control. “ in the far distance a helicopter skim down between the roofs, hoovered for an instant like a bluebottle, and darted away again with the kering flight. It was the police patrol snooping into
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A way the party manipulates their citizens is by using the thought police to maintain control. “ there was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment. How often or on what the thought police plugged in on any individual wire was guesswork. It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. But at any rate they could plug in a wire whenever they wanted to. You had to live ー did live, from habit that became instant on the assumption that every sound you made was overheard and except in darkness every moment was scrutinized.” (Orwell page 5 ) This illustrates how there are no laws but they are still kept under strict control because they are afraid of what might happen to them. Everything you do or say is looked at very closely to see if you are planning or even thinking about rebelling. Oceanians live in fear because there is no one to trust and you cannot even feel safe in your own home. Another way the party maintains control is by eliminating desire to make all citizens give up hope. “ the sexual act, successfully performed was Rebellion. Desire was thought crime.” ( Orwell page 59 ) This shows how even desire could be perceived as a thought crime that is punished by imprisonment or death. Even the slightest sexual act is seen as a crime. If the oceanians enjoy it with that one person and they fall in love it gives them hope. The party wants the people of Oceania to be hopeless and the thought police help with that. The party controls the citizens by taking away their hope and without hope they are completely

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