Preview

Unique Characteristics of Brown Rats That Aid in Their Survival

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
716 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unique Characteristics of Brown Rats That Aid in Their Survival
Why Have Brown Rats Been Able to Survive in Urban Areas

People call rats many things like: disease carriers, disgusting, pests, flea-bitten and horrid, but the brown rat is actually very interesting as they have been able to survive anywhere because of their amazing skills.

The brown rat which is also known as the Rattus norvegicus, is nocturnal, at night ‘the brown rat’s eyes are small, black and shiny; when a flashlight shines into them in the dark, the eyes of the rat light up like the eyes of a deer.’ Although the brown rat forages in the dark, it is quite ironic that they have poor eyesight; but their excellent sense of smell and taste more than makes up for it, for they can detect even the smallest amount of poison, ‘down to one part per million.’ Besides it’s amazing sense of taste and smell, the brown rat is as agile as a squirrel, they can climb very well especially with it’s strong front paws, which are equipped with long claw-like nails, it’s rear paws are apparently even stronger and longer! It is also an excellent swimmer because of it’s paws as it can survive in rivers, bays sewer streams and toilet bowls; brown rats have two front incisors which are long, sharp and yellow, similar to buckteeth. When it bites, it’s front two teeth spread apart but when it gnaws, a flap of skin plugs the space plugs the space behind it’s incisors so when the brown rat gnaws on indigestible materials like concrete, the shavings don’t go down it’s throat and kill it. Rats always gnaw and nobody knows why, but it is been stated that rats gnaw to limit the length of their incisors, but this is not the case as they wear down naturally. In terms of hardness though, ‘ the brown rats teeth are stronger than aluminum, lead, copper and iron, they are more comparable to steel.’

When the brown rat is not gnawing or eating trash, it digs, anywhere in the city where there is dirt, the brown rat will dig. They dig holes to enter buildings and make nests, Rat

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The introduction of the nutria rat into other areas was supposed to provide economic benefits, but instead in Louisiana, they caused damage to cane, rice fields, and wetlands. Nutria rats live in “brackish marshes and wetlands and feed on vegetation that is vital to sustaining the Louisiana coastline” (“Nutria, Eating Louisiana’s Coast” 1). When they feed on the vegetation it is called eat-outs which end up making “openings in the marsh vegetation, and they are currently affecting an estimated 100,000 acres of coastal wetlands” (“Nutria, Eating Louisiana’s Coast” 1). Most of the wetlands were “converting to open water at a rate of 25-35 square miles (65-91 square kilometers) each year” (“Nutria, Eating Louisiana’s Coast” 1). At this rate, the…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sightings during the day often indicate a potentially large infestations. Outdoor burrows surrounding the building may be an indication of Norway rat nesting. Other signs of Norway rats are their gnaw marks on food and objects such as utility lines. Rub marks or grease stains caused by rats running along an edge also can indicate activity. In general, the darker the stain, the greater the activity.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Side Bet Sequel

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    But he was not alone. Make no mistake he the rat and the roach were not friends. No, and they never would be. For, when the boat had come and taken the man, the rat had thought himself the lone stranded survivor. Yet, without even the slightest of agility or cunning mastered by the rat to guide itself at all, the cockroach had taken the rat’s food and half of his crevice. Perhaps the thing had burrowed into the stash of biscuits biting down and thrown off the boat and onto the rat’s island. Either way it infuriated the rat.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Punnett Square Practice KEY

    • 1047 Words
    • 16 Pages

      In rats, black color is dominant and white color is recessive. Cross heterozygous black rat with a white rat B=black b=white Bb x bb B b b P: 2/4 black, 2/4 white 1:1 b…

    • 1047 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Roof Rats

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    23x1.04^234=222,602. Roof rat is a quantity item of interest. Food Supply, space and competition would keep the population from growing exponentially.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Owl Pellet Dissection

    • 324 Words
    • 1 Page

    have the ability to see how the product affects them. Depending on how the rats are affected, it…

    • 324 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wondered why cats, rats, and mice are enemies? Well, you’re about to find out. This essay will show differences and similarities of two stories. In the first story “Cat and Rat: Legend of the Chinese Zodiac” it’s about how the rat chose to be selfish and ends up betraying the cat to win the race. In the second story “How Cats and Mice Became Enemies” it’s about how the mouse ended up putting the cat in harm from being really hungry. This essay will compare and contrast two stories.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Want to know why cats and rats or mice are enemies? They were good friends at one time. Today they are not good friends. In the stories ‘’Cat and Rat’’ and ‘’How Cats Mice Became Enemies’’ they become enemies and are today. The theme of these legends is how these animals became enemies. These stories are alike and different in many ways, and this essay will compare and contrast them.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    was left in the street for days, rats would then get into the garbage and the…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book, “A Sea of Grass,” by Outwater, she delivers a strong argument as to why prairie dogs are beneficial to the grassland ecosystem. Prairie dogs create habitats for other species, because over 200 species live nearby prairie dog burrows. The burrows are never built all the same. Some have special pockets, turn-around rooms, and others have chambers with grass. The temperature underground is convenient for species living there, being as it is warm in winter, and cooler in the summer. Outwater presents a valid reason for protecting the rodents. For example, she states,” In the process of constructing their towns of tunnels, the prairie dogs once moved tons of subsoil above ground, where they mixed it with top soil and organic matter..”(Outwater 74). Many species benefit from this churning of the soil because it creates grasses which are richer in protein. The prairie dogs also help to increase the amount of water that makes it underground, which enhances the productivity of the soil. Concurrently, more water goes into rivers and streams. Another component of prairie dogs is that they are social, loving creatures. They engage in their own communication. When they see a predator, they make a bark that signals all the dogs around to protect…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rat Dissection

    • 1914 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The rat has evolved to match its environment its feet are used to feel around and move very fast at the same time. Snout is developed to smell food or anything bad that it should stay away from. The ears are very sensitive to hearing and can pick up movement. The rats eyes are made to see in dark environments.…

    • 1914 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Templeton Stereotypes

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages

    White narrates that “the rat had no morals, no conscience, no scruples, no consideration, no decency, no milk of rodent kindness, no compunctions, no higher feeling, no friendliness, no anything” (46). Using a menial animal, White on the surface creates a character that is crafty and selfish: Templeton often steals slops from Wilbur and offers nothing in return. Templeton, however, serves an important role in the novel as he looks for new words that Charlotte can write in her web and retrieves Charlotte’s egg sac at the end. This situates the readers in a dilemma: initially thinking that a rat is disgusting and useless, but later realizing that his impact is essential. Some might argue that Templeton is still despicable because he only helps others after the promise of food. However, when he complains that nobody ever has “a kind word for a rat” (167) after all he has done, an interesting vulnerability surfaces. Templeton is bitter because he is aware that the other animals only see him as a nasty creature, and, as opposed to Charlotte, who reaches out to others and gets appreciated for her kindness, he feels the need to protect himself against those who might take advantage of him. This once again reflects the sad truth that after some children become victims of discrimination, their personality negatively changes and they lose trust in society,…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Let’s examine some of the ways these rodents damage your home. Contamination In homes, mice can feed on different stored human and pet foods, especially those that are left uncovered. In addition, the hazardous germs in their droppings, hair, saliva and urine…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Rattus Rat

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Rattus Rattus (black rat) is one of the most problematic invasive species in the world. Covering 80% of all archipelagos and are found on six continents. Black rats are mainly found on tropical islands such as the Galapagos, Hawaii and most of the islands in Central America. Rats prefer to live in areas filled with forests and shrubland, but can live on minimal vegetation. Scientists have been able to exterminate this invasive species from most temperate and sub Atlantic islands because of the climate. The climate on these islands allow for crops to be grown for half the year, leaving the other half of the year without any crops. Most of the rat population without a food source for half a year would die off leaving a smaller population. On tropical islands, trees produce fruit and crops that are able to grow all year due to the exceptional weather.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Of Mice And Men, John Steinbeck, the author, illustrates one of the main characters, Lennie, as beastly and animal-like. Steinbeck illustrates Lennie’s characteristics through his actions and descriptions. For example, in the very beginning, Steinbeck describes the scene where Lennie first appears…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics