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The Role of Play in Literacy Learning

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The Role of Play in Literacy Learning
Explain the role of play in literacy learning and examine its position in relation to society, the National Curriculum, and cultural issues. In what ways should early playful learning encounters be built upon in the context of schooling?

Within this essay, I shall explain the following; • a definition of play, • the role of culture, • play interactions within a classroom setting, • the predominant focus on speaking and listening within a play literate environment, • examples of playful opportunities that arise within such a setting, • the introduction of making childrens into storytelling through using their own experiences, and lastly, • the oppositional views voiced regarding the ‘play versus work’ debate. Throughout, I shall examine plays position in relation to society, culture and within the National Curriculum. In addition, the ways that early playful learning encounters can be developed within the school learning context shall be analysed, examples illustrated and reasoning discussed. But the principal question of why play has become such an important factor within a child’s learning, and thus be deemed to need building upon and fostered within the school environment will be clarified and discussed.

What is Play? Children's play has been acknowledged by many early years’ practitioners, educational researchers and Key Stage One teachers such as myself, as being the foremost important learning stimulus in a young child’s social, cultural and linguistic development and education. I strongly

believe that it is through play that one could consider that children learn about all of the roles of society; its norms, its irregularities and, its values. Whilst undertaking research for this essay, I found it increasingly obvious, particularly within the early years education, that the recognition of the importance of a child's need to play and that this need is the most inherent way in which children learn;



Bibliography: Bennett, N, Wood, E and Rogers, S (1997) Teaching Through Play: Teachers ' Thinking and Classroom Practice, Buckingham: Open University Press. Boreman, K.M (1982) The Social Life of Children in a Changing Society ,London: Psychology Press. Broad head, P (2003) Early Years Play and Learning: Developing Social Skills and Co-operation, London: Routledge Falmer. Bruce, T (1987) Early Childhood Education, London: Hodder and Stoughton. Corden, R. (2000) Literacy and Learning through Talk, Buckingham: Open University Press Curtis Bruce, T (1996) Helping Young Children to Play, London: Hodder and Stoughton. DfEE/School Curriculum and Assessment Authority (1996) Desirable Outcomes for Children 's Learning on Entering Compulsory School, London: DfEE/SCAA, HMSO. Dowling, M (2000) Young Children 's Personal, Social and Emotional Development, London: Paul Chapman. Froebel, Friedrich. 1896. The Education of Man, trans. W. H. Hailman. New York: Appleton. Grainger, T. (2004) Language and Literacy: A Routledge/Falmer Reader, London: Routledge/Falmer Isaacs, S (1933) Social development in young children, London:Routledge, Kegan and Paul Matthews,J Meek.M (1986) Learning to Read, London, Bodley Head. Meek.M (1991) On being literate, London, Bodley Head. Ofsted (1995) Guidance on the Inspection of Nursery and Primary Schools, London:HMSO. Pellegrini,A.D, Sutton-Smith.B( 1995)The Future of Play Theory, London: Psychology Press. Piaget, J (1951) Play, dream and imitation in childhood, in Manning, K and Sharp (Eds) Structuring Play in the Early Years, pp.22-30, London:Ward Lock Educational. QCA/DfEE (2000) Curriculum Guidance for the Foundation Stage, London: QCA/DfEE, HMSO. Roopnarine, J.L, Johnson. J.E, Hooper, F, Schaffer, H (1996) Childrens Plai in Diverse Cultures, Oxford: Blackwell. Wood, E and Attfield, J (1996) Play, Learning and the Early Childhood Curriculum, London: Paul Chapman, Journals Boyer, W.A.R (1997) ‘Playfulness Enhancement through Classroom Intervention for the 21st Century’ Childhood Education,1997, Vol. 74. Drummond, M.J (2003) 'Breathe Life into Childhood ', Times Educational Supplement, 28th November 2003, pp. 1-2 Keating, I, Fabian, H, Jordan, P, Mavers, D, Roberts, J (2000) 'Well, I 've not done any work today Ogden, L (2000) 'Collaborative tasks, collaborative children: an analysis of reciprocity during peer interaction at Key Stage 1 ', British Educational Research Journal, Vol. 26, No.2, pp.211-226 Shepherd, A Siraj-Blatchford, I (1993) 'Objectional Objectivity ', Early Years, Vol. 13, No. 2, Spring, pp.50-53 Young-Ihm, K (2002) 'Changing Curriculum for Early Childhood Education in England ', Early Childhood Research and Practice, fall 2002, Vol Websites BERA (British Educational Research Association: Early Years Special Interest Group) (2003) ‘Pedagogy, Curriculum and Adult Roles, Training and Professionalism’, www.bera.ac.uk/pdfs/BERAEarlyYearsReview31May03.pdf, pp.1-60 David, T (2003) 'What do we know about teaching young children? ' British Educational Research Association (BERA) www.bera.ac.uk/publications/pdfs Hyun, E

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