Preview

The Importance of the Doctrine of Separation Powers to Botswana's Public Administration

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2215 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Importance of the Doctrine of Separation Powers to Botswana's Public Administration
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 202 ASSIGNMENT

NAME: GAONE K KEOBATILE

ID NUMBER: 200902722

LECTURE: MR SELEKE

DUE DATE: 7/3/11

QUESTION 1...DISCUSS THE SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPORTANCE OF THE DOCTRINE OF SEPARATION OF POWERS TO BOTSWANA’S PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PRACTICES
INTRODUCTION
All around the world there is need to achieve and maintain peace in the governing of the state. So in order to reinforce this there is the practice of the doctrine of separation of powers in different nations. So this essay is set out to explain in detail the history of the doctrine from where it all started and how it came to be practiced in Botswana. Of course the separation of powers ensures the efficient way of running a country but will it manage without the help of public administrators otherwise known as the bureaucrats? So in continuation this essay will go on to discuss the full details of the public administration, its definition, organisation, functions and the importance of separation of powers to its existence. To spice it up there will be a little criticism discussed regarding this systems of governance. A well summarised conclusion will sum up the whole discussion

THE THEORY OF SEPARATION OF POWERS
Even though there are different authors who have tried to enlighten us with the meaning of separation of powers, according to my own knowledge it is the division of governmental authority in the sense that it divides the authority into three branches namely the legislature which comprises of the parliament, the executive comprising of the president, vice president, the cabinet and the public service lastly the judiciary comprising of the body of judges in the country.In this way no branch can gain absolute power or abuse the power they are given in other words separation of powers limits the powers vested in any of the branches.

EXECUTIVE
Separation of powers
LEGISLATURE
JUDICIARY

Check and balances

Now getting into more important information, according



Bibliography: Allen and Thompson,(2008):constitutional law,USA,New York Dingake O.B.K,(2000:3):key aspects of constitutionalism in Botswana, pula press,Gaborone,Botswana Fombad C M,(2005):The separation of powers and constitutionalism in Africa: the case of Botswana, Boston College Third World Law journal Heywood A,(2002),politics,houndmills press, New York Mclean I and McMillan A,(2009),oxford concise dictionary of politics,oxford university press,New York Nsereko D,D,N,(2002):constitutional law in Botswana, Pula Press, Botswana

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy/270 Assignment 1

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances were originally articulated by the French philosopher, Montesquieu. They then became a cornerstone in the political thinking of the English philosopher, John Locke. Locke in turn had a major impact on the writers of the US Constitution, who incorporated his ideas into that document. a. What is the key principle of the separation of powers? What value does it serve in the governance of democracies? b. What is the meaning of the concept of checks and balances? How do checks and balances help prevent tyrannical…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Section One The constitution consists of some principal principles. In brief provide an explanation for the next principles and their importance in shaping American government. Self-executive: Self-govt is the primary precept within the structure of the USA. The Founding Fathers observed that they wanted to have a system which might make certain that every individual had a voice within the nearby, state and national governments.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Separation of powers is used by the constitution to create a three branches to prevent one branches getting too powerful. The three branches is legislative, executive and judicial. Legislative made up of 2 houses of congress would make the laws. Executive is headed by president would implement and enforce laws that is passed by congress. Judicial system of federal courts interpret the laws.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In your initial post of at least 200-250 words, analyze how the U.S. Constitution implements separation of powers and checks and balances. Briefly explain why the constitutional framers based the new government on these ideas. Evaluate how separation of powers and checks and balances are working out in practice, today, justifying your assessment with persuasive reasoning and examples.…

    • 3420 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. Separation of Powers: separation at the national level that creates checks and balances which are designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.…

    • 4617 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A separation of powers is where not all the power is given in one place, instead, it is divided between three different branches. This worked because the people did not want a tyrant to rule the country, instead the power is divided up in our three different branches of our government. The Legislative (Article Ⅰ), Executive (Article Ⅱ), and Judicial Branch (Article Ⅲ). Article Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ of the Constitution lists the powers and limits to the power of the government. The legislative branch has the power to make laws while the executive branch carries out and enforces…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Separation of powers is the process of the United States government in which powers and responsibilities are divided among the federal and state governments. Powers not given to the federal government in the Constitution are given to the states. The federal government is made up of three branches: Executive branch, Legislative branch and Judicial branch.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we know "Separation of powers" is the current right structure of the United States. The so-called separation of powers is through the law, the three powers: legislative power, executive power and judicial power, respectively, to three different state organs jurisdiction, both to maintain their own rights, but also to maintain a balance between each other. Therefore, in the United States, the president exercised the executive power on behalf of the US government. Congress exercises legislative power and represents legislature. The Supreme Court exercises judicial power and represents the judiciary.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the case study there are several factors that made Botswana as successful as it is today. First of all, the fundament of Botswana’s highly democratic political system can be found in Botswana’s history in the 18th century. The Tswana tribe had less monarchical structures than other African countries, issues of public interest were discussed and decided by an assembly and criticisms of the policies were allowed to be expressed in public.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Botswana gained its independence in 1966, the country lacked many of the institutions deemed essential for economic growth by most prosperous developed nations. These absent institutions included a central bank, a national currency, basic administrative structures, market institutions, and the ability to connect to the global markets and apply external tariffs. Yet, Botswana was unique among its neighbors in that it held institutions such as a stable, democratic government supported by a charismatic leader and a constitution which upheld the liberties of a free press, legal transparency, and property rights. Botswanas institute of government also lacked the discriminatory practices and internal strife present in many of the neighboring countries.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bureaucracy in Zambia

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Administrative discretion can be defined as the exercise of professional expertise and judgment, as opposed to strict adherence to regulations or statutes, in making a decision or performing official acts or duties. Zambia’s state of bureaucracy battles with the affect effect of colonialism. This therefore has undermined and reduced the efficacy of the bureaucracy. This can be seen in areas such as education, managerial styles, organizational structure, and sociocultural environment. As a result, of the after effect of the colonial government which strongly ruled Zambia, administrative discretion which is an important attribute in any bureaucracy has been severely lacking. South Africa on the other hand today, post 1994, also faces similar challenges in similar areas such as Zambia. This essay will therefore discuss by comparing and contrasting the challenges faced by Zambia and South Africa’s bureaucracy after being under repressive governments.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sto. Tomas, P.A. and Mangahas, J.V. 2002. Public administration and governance: how do they affect…

    • 7671 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    COCLOUGH, C and McCARTHEY, S. (1980). The Politcal Economy of Botswana: A Study of Growth and Distribution. London, United Kingdon: Oxford University Press.…

    • 3134 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Botswana's Vision 2016

    • 27985 Words
    • 112 Pages

    Prior to compiling the booklet, the Task Group conducted extensive consultation with a wide cross-section of individuals and institutions in Botswana. The views and ideas in this document reflect as closely as possible…

    • 27985 Words
    • 112 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The modern day constitutional order is characterised by two major systems, the unitary and federal systems. The unitary system of government differs from the federal system in that all political power is embedded, entrenched and implanted in the national government, thus being a good recipe for dictatorship and authoritarianism. Whereas under the federal system political power is shared between the national government and provincial governments. This paper will magnify South African, Ugandan and Zimbabwean systems of government and go at length to discuss the major systems in light of the said countries so as to differentiate and point out similarities if ever they exist.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics