Preview

The Flawed American Dream

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
356 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Flawed American Dream
The Flawed American Dream
Death of a Salesman is the story of Willy Loman, a middle-class salesman who, in the course of a single day, comes to realize that the American Dream, which he has pursued for 40 years, has failed him. Willy's relentless, but naive pursuit of success has not only affected his sense of his own worth but has dominated the lives of his wife Linda and his sons Biff and Happy. In the course of the movie he realizes that his true wealth lies in being loved and known by his family, and in one final attempt to secure his personal dignity and provide a future for his sons through his life insurance, he commits suicide.
Willy Loman is a firm believer in the American Dream: the notion that any man can rise from humble beginnings to greatness. His particular slant on this ideal is that a man succeeds by selling his charisma, that to be well liked is the most important asset a man can have. He made a living at this for 30 years, but as he enters the reclining years of his life, people have stopped smiling back and he can no longer sell the firm’s goods to support himself. His ambition was one of greatness, to work hard and to be a member of the firm. However, if he could not succeed in that respect, he should at least be well-liked and be able to sell until the day of his death: When his friends would flock from all over the country to pay their respects.
Willy is a multi-faceted character which Arthur Miller has portrayed a deep problem with sociological and psychological causes and done so with disturbing reality. In another time or another place Willy might have been successful and kept his sanity, but as he grew up, society’s values changed and he was left out in the cold. His foolish pride, bad judgment and his disloyalty are also at fault for his tragic end and the fact that he did not die the death of a salesman.

Word Count:

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In conclusion, “The Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller greatly examined the famous American Dream, theme of betrayal, as well as abandonment. In trying to achieve the American Dream, Willy took his life. The Dream consumed his world until he was no more. However, within the mindset of the American Dream, it did indeed have one positive aspect. Part of the Dream is to wish that your children amount to more in life than yourself and this is what Willy tries to do in the play. Though Willy and Biff have feelings of betrayal towards each other, both intended good will upon each other. The play has proven to be riddled with many human emotions.…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    These three scenes from Death of a Salesman demonstrate Willy’s inability to face the reality that he is not successful like his brother, well-liked like his father, and able to make his sons successful. If Willy achieved any of the prior, he could have lived his American Dream. Many people are unable to attain their own American Dream due to greed, materialism, and carelessness in the world. Willy, being one of the victims of this world, was unable to rise above the circumstances he was given as…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to be successful in the modern world, one must adapt and accept its constant changes. In the mid 20th century, nearly every North American dreamt of attaining the ‘American Dream’, in which hard work and determination would eventually in return allow you wealth, happiness, and success. One of the reasons of Willy Loman’s tragic demise was his inability to adapt and change to the world around him. Willy’s perspective is similar to a child’s; he never willingly took responsibility for his actions. As a result of this immaturity, Willy builds and believes in enormous dreams that are unattainable, and unrealistic for a man of his age. He sought after an ideal that he could never become; the greatest salesman ever.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The american dream

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To this day whenever someone new comes to the United States they come along with a famous ethos “The American Dream”. Many people immigrate to America each year to receive their rightful freedoms, equality, and opportunities to achieve their goals. In recent discussion about the American Dream, a controversial fight has been over whether this dream still prospers and is achievable or if it is even a realistic idea to have anymore. On one hand, some people like Anne Jolis an editorial page writer for the Wall Street Journal Europe look at America today and say the “The dream today is in doubt”. From this perspective, MONEY is the power that runs basically everything in America and rules upon if you will achieve your dream. On the other hand however, people like Chris Demello argue that the dream is still alive and always will be. To me the American Dream is no longer obtainable. There is a horrible amount confusing and fighting that is happening in the States, the economy and government is more debt than ever before, and education is becoming worse preventing people to strive and their best to help the country run.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 1553 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Death of a Salesman” follows the tired life of overworked sixty-four year old Willy Loman and his family. Willy is constantly burdened with his underachieving job as a salesman and is struggling with his relationship with his eldest son Biff (a thirty four year old man, who up to this point, has no aspirations and only now realises the wrong teachings of his father). “Death of a Salesman” jumps back into Willy’s past where we see his interactions with his brother Ben – who offered Willy the opportunity to become as wealthy as he was- and helps the reader understand the route of his false self image. This play is set over…

    • 1553 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman failed as a parent. In the play, Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, this protagonist’s success is marred by his sons’ failures. In his attempts to sift through his past and realize the cause of such a letdown, Willy comes to the conclusion that his own actions are to blame. When his son, Biff, stumbles upon his secret woman, Biff is crushed and loses all respect. It is this incident that clears all doubts in the play and serves as an illuminating incident, throwing light on the once ambiguous issue and connecting all the dots. This event also functions as a casement, opening Willy’s eyes to his true purpose in life and preventing his death as a salesman.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First of all, Willy Loman is not from a high background, but rather a common American man with a warped sense of his “American Dream”, including his successes and family. Willy’s problems all stem from his delusions about his life, career, and ability to be a good parent. Perhaps Willy’s tragic flaw in this play is that a man with so much potential loses everything by deluding himself into a downward spiral of failure, all the while lacking sense of reality and never accepting nor admitting to his errors.…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is the american dream? America is known for opportunity and freedom. But is the american dream still achievable? The american dream is still possible to reach but as american costs are increasing wages are not increasing so therefore the american dream is harder to achieve than it was in 1800s.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “American Dream”, is the belief that anyone can become successful or wealthy with hard work and dedication. This idea was first used by James Truslow Adams. Generally, when people think or talk about “The American Dream” they normal mention a job, family, wealth, and success. It is almost certain that someone will not think or talk about failure. Failure is something that people stray away from. This is normal because everyone wants to succeed in life. Although people hope for success, failure happens from time to time. This is the unfortunate truth, but reality of the American dream. Arthur Miller challenges this in “Death of a Salesman”…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The underlying subject of this story seems to be the questioning of the American dream, something so many Americans found a new reason to chase after World War II. This piece captures the emotions of the time period and embodies them into characters that all audiences can sympathize with. The story begins with the main character Willy Loman returning home from a business trip. It is revealed that he has trouble remembering events and distinguishing the past from the present, filling his life with a combination of a hopeful past and brutal reality. This describes the attitude of many Americans at the time; so eager to pursue that American dream, but well aware and cautious of events like the Great Depression that occurred just a decade before. In a specific scene, when Willy is discussing with his wife how passersby ignore him, he begins to compare his life to the lives of other men. “Other men - I don’t know - they do it easier. I don’t know why - I can’t stop myself - I talk too much. A man oughta come in with a few words,” (Miller 23). In this scene, Willy represents so many American men of that time period. How could a man have a decent job and a great family but still be unhappy? What regrets could a man with that life possibly have? All of these questions and more are answered in Death of a Salesman, providing a sense of…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The American Dream

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The American Dream is thought and lived out differently by everyone, but not many think about how toxic and corrupt this dream can turn out to be. Willy Loman taught his son’s that it’s acceptable to live a life full of greed, lies, and pride. This leads to Willy destroying his relationship with Biff, and leading Happy down the same path of regret and mistakes he has. In the play, “Death of a Salesman,” by Arthur Miller we are shown what happens when people let this dream consume their lives. Miller shows us how this dream can tear a person, and all those around them, apart.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Failure of American Dream

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The American Dream is a dream that glorifies fame, the pursuit of success , and power. It is the idea if needing to have to have material goods in order to feel successful and obtain a higher status. In The Great Gatsby, The Winter Of Our Discontent, Babbitt, and Death Of A Salesman there are many similarities between the backgrounds of the main characters that attempt and fail at the American dream.…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the downfall of those who try to reach its goals. The attempt to capture the American Dream is used in many novels. This dream is different for different people, in The Great Gatsby, for Jay, the dream is that through wealth and power anyone can acquire happiness. To get this happiness Jay must reach into the past and relive an old dream. In order to do this, he must have wealth and power. The dream also brought about the idea of being a self-reliant man, a hard worker, and making a successful living for yourself. The Great Gatsby is about what happened to the American Dream in the 1920s, a time period when a lot people with tons of wealth and the need to show it off had corrupted the dream. When the American Dream is combined with excessive wealth it becomes nothing more than selfishness.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Willy Loman, a salesman from New York, was an extremely confused man. He worked a job in which he was never able to sell things and was not able to provide for his family. However, he believed he was a good salesman. In the later parts of his life, the disoriented nature only became worse. From his conversation with people he encounters, to those with his family, Willy dwells in former things, thinking he is actually in that particular moment. He also sees his life as an extravagant one, in which only good things happen. Never willing to face the truth,…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “…It 's absolutely stupid to spend your time doing things you don 't like in order to go on doing things you don 't like…we 're bringing up children, and educating them to live the same sort of lives we 're living…that they may justify themselves and find satisfaction in life by bringing up their children to bring up their children to do the same thing…therefore it 's so important to consider this question...“What do I desire?”” (Tragedyandhopeproductions) This essay explores literary works that effectively shatter the myth of American Dream, whose message equates wealth with self-worth and raises dysfunctional values in society, resulting into a vain existence of a life. These texts are Arthur Miller’s “Death of a Salesman”, “All My Sons” and Edward Albee’s “The American Dream”. Critics have chided earlier productions of all Miller’s plays due to its “heartfelt condemnation of capitalist greed and its concomitant lack of moral responsibility” (Ben Brantley, NYTimes) as well as Albee’s “immorality, nihilism and defeatism”. (SparkNotes)…

    • 3130 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays