Preview

Stanford Prison Experiment: Impact And Value To Social Psychology

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
790 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Stanford Prison Experiment: Impact And Value To Social Psychology
Zimbardo Research Paper
Christina Parker
PSYCH 620
October 21, 2013
Stacy Hernandez
Zimbardo Research Paper
Dr. Zimbardo conducted the Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE) in 1971, but the data from that project is as useful in today’s society as it was then. The question now is what impact the study had on social psychology, the value of the study, the study’s relevance to contemporary world issues, the value of the study to humanity as a whole, problems and ethical concerns created by the study, and current safeguards in place to reduce any ethical concerns arising in research studies. The answer is not simple, but the SPE was and still is relevant in social psychology.
Impact and Value to Social Psychology The purpose of
…show more content…
This experiment led to many other research endeavors within social psychology and informed individuals about the power of situation and our conception of human nature.

References
Drury, S., Hutchens, S. A., Shuttleworth, D. E., & White, C. L. (2012). Philip G. Zimbardo on his career and the stanford prison experiment 's 40th anniversary. History of Psychology, 15(2), 161-170. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from http://search.proquest.com/docview/910937686?accounted=35812
Haney, C., & Zimbardo, P. (1998, July). The past and future of U.S. prison policy: Twenty-five years after the stanford prison experiment. American Psychologist, 53(7), 709-727. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from dio.http://dx.dio.org/10.1037/0003-066X.53.7.709
Zimbardo, P. G. (1999-2013). Stanford Prison Experiment: A Simulation Study of the Psychology of Imprisonment Conducted at Stanford University. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from Stanford Prison Experiment: http://www.prisonexp.org
Zimbardo, P. G. (2004). Does psychology make asignificant difference in our lives? American Psychologist, 59(5), 339-351. Retrieved October 17, 2013, from

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment took place during the summer of 1971 and was led by Stanford University professor, Philip G. Zimbardo (Zimbardo). The experiment was done to evaluate the psychological effects of guards and prisoners (prisonexp). In order to test this, Zimbardo decided to create a mock prison in a hall of the Stanford psychology building (prisonexp). This was a costly affair and to afford the experiment, Zimbardo was funded by the U.S. Office of Naval Research, who was also interested in the science behind the conflict between guards and prisoners (bbcprsionstudy). The Stanford Prison Experiment originally was conducted to study the relationship betweens guards and prisoners, but by the conclusion of the experiment it was obvious…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In discussions of the Stanford Prison Experiment conducted by Philip G. Zimbardo in 1970, one controversial issue has been whether or not the experiment should have ever been attempted. On the one hand, Dr. Zimbardo and his colleagues argued that the experiment gave them a deeper understanding of human suffering and a greater empathy for their fellow man (Ratnesar 2011). On the other hand, one of the former guards contended that the experiment made him more hostile and less sympathetic during his time as a guard and that the circumstances significantly altered his perception of what was appropriate behavior. Others even maintain that the prison experiment degraded the prisoners so greatly, empowered the guards to such a great extent, and even affected Dr. Zimbardo’s behavior and mannerisms so dramatically that it thoroughly altered their sense of…

    • 1846 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Stanford Experiment is a study of experimental psychology conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971 on the effects of the prison situation. It was created with students playing the roles of guards and prisoners. It was intended to study the behavior of ordinary people in such a context and effect was to show that this was the situation rather that the personality of the participants who was at the origin of behaviours sometimes opposite the values professed by participants before the start of the study.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phillip K. Zimbardo, who is a professor of psychology at Stanford University, directed the Stanford Prison Experiment, also known as the Zimbardo Experiment. The goal of the Zimbardo experiment was to research how willing human beings would imitate to the characters of correctional officers and inmates in an acting role that replicated life behind bars. But what really happens when you remove the freedoms of human beings and place them in subservient positions and place them in jail cell type settings? The answer is that the mind and physical well-being is drastically and forever changed for the worse, which Mr. Zimbardo’s tests proved.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment harbored interest concerning the psychological effects that would be exhibited from normal people when put into simulation prison. Stanford Prison experiment had elements of social structure of a real-life prison. Zimbardo himself held “ultimate” master status as the warden. Participants were selected by Zimbardo for the experiment. Participants held achieved - master status of prison guards and another group of male students were portraying inmates in the study. The social interaction in the experiment had extreme psychological effects on the participants in the experiment. Both guards and inmates conformed to the expectation of their social role.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zimbardo Prison Eperiment

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The experiment took place in the basement of the Psychology department in Stanford University and selected 24 undergraduate students out of 70 volunteers due to their lack of psychological issues and had no criminal record. Zimbardo paid each of the 24 participants 15 dollars a day in a span of one to two weeks. The 24 volunteers were randomly assigned to play a role as either a guard or a prisoner. The cell was made up of three prison cells, each one holding three mock prisoners. The guards chosen had to work in an eight hour shift alongside two other participants. The guards chosen have their own cell to themselves and one small room for solitary confinement. Kendra Cherry stated in her article that, “According to Zimbardo and his colleagues, the Stanford Prison Experiment demonstrates the powerful role that the situation can play in human behavior” (Cherry). The volunteers for this experiments took on their role almost instantaneously.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In August of 1971, a group of researchers, headed by Dr. Philip Zimbardo, at Stanford University, set out to learn just how prison affects a person psychologically. The results of this experiment were shocking, to say the least, and led that team of researchers, and many others, to question just how bad the prison systems of America really are. The results of this experiment were far more devastating and shocking than anyone involved had imagined.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Experiments have been done for many more years than humans can count on the two hands in which they possess. Two experiments, in particular, were written, “The Stanford Prison Experiment” by Philip G. Zimbardo and “The Perils of Obedience” by Stanley Milgram. These experiments can be controversial for many different reasons, but neither of these experiments were completed under conditions of normality. The information collected in these experiments isn’t exactly based off of real life situations, it becomes difficult not to question the relevance of these experiments.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment was an experiment to see what would be the psychological effect of becoming a prison guard or a prisoner. To do the experiment they set up a prison in the basement of Stanford’s Psychology Department Building. They used a sample of 24 students from the U.S. and Canada who were in the Stanford area and wanted to make $15 a day for participating in the study. To begin the experiment the boys were divided into two group half guards and half prisoners. To help get a better prison environment they called the services of experienced consultants. To closely monitor the prisoners they videotaped and recorded the events.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The line between good and evil is permeable and almost anyone can be induced to cross it when pressured by situational forces.” Said Philip Zimbardo. The Stanford Prison Experiment helped solve many mysteries about forensic psychology and how good, normal people, can turn evil. The Stanford Prison Experiment was a psychologically intense experiment that affected the lives of normal, mentally healthy, students who were brought into interference with situational forces.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Abstract:The Stanford experiment was performed by psychologists Craig Haney, W. CurtisBanks, and Philip Zimbardo. Their goal was to find out how humans deal with a position ofpower and a position of being powerless.. However, even though their experiment ended upwith great results, still, they were not able to finish it and the stanford prison experiment wasclosed after only 6 days. We reporformed the Stanford prison experiment that was done psychologists Craig. We broughtordinary college students and had some agree to be prisoners and the rest used as guards for theprisoners. We made sure to create a prison's environment where the prisoners were treated likenormal Criminals. We didn't train the guards and left them to use their normal behavior. whenfelt that they were given a power, the guards acted in such an abusive manner, on thefirst day of the experiment, prisoners were not completely into their roles and did not take thesituation too seriously. Starting on the second day, the prisoners started to rebell against thegaurds and against being in such an aggressive experiment. 6 out 25 prisoners chose to leave theexperiment. One of the prisoners wanted to leave but he later agreed to stay and acted as a snitchto get more information about the prisoners.The results of this studies make statements abouthuman nature and social psychology and illustrated the influence of deindividuation.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    (“On the Ethics of Intervention…” narration 1-3). More than seventy people signed up, but only a total of twenty four people were ‘clean’ from crimes or psychological problems (“On the Ethics of Intervention…” 1). “Virtually all had indicated a preference for being a prisoner because they could not imagine going to college and ending up as a prison guard. On the other hand, they could imagine being imprisoned for a driving violation or some act of civil disobedience” (“Reflection on the Stanford…” 5). Prisoners were arrested for either burglary or armed robbery (Lestik 1). The guards and convicts were destined to their roles by a flip of a coin to be fair (Lestik 1). College students who were selected to represent the role of prisoners were arrested by the Palo Alto police as if they actually committed action against the law (Lestik 1). Rights were read, fingerprints were stamped, and they were handcuffed into a police car (Lestik 1). The prisoners did not know what was going on even though they signed up for the experiment (Lestik 1). “We were studying both guard and prisoner behavior, so neither group was given any instruction on how to behave. The guards were merely told to maintain law and order, to use their billy clubs as only symbolic weapons and not actual ones, and to realize that if the prisoners escaped the study would be terminated”…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Zimbardo. This groundbreaking experiment changed modern thinking at the time. Zimbardo selected 21 out of 75 college men who were willing to participate in a study of prison life. Zimbardo then separated them into 10 guards and 11 prisoners in which the subjects would play the role of each. This extended experiment was set up to “understand more about the process by which people called ‘prisoners’ lose their liberty, civil rights, independence, and privacy, while those called guards gain social power by accepting the responsibility for controlling and managing the lives of their dependent charges” (Zimbardo). In result of this mock prison that mirrored the realism of an actual prison, the guards and prisoners fell immediately into the mental mind set of an actual guard or prisoner. The guards developed into cruel authoritarians and would tell good prisoners to cuss and sewer at a bad prisoner even if the good prisoner was unwilling. The subjects dramatically changed due to their environment. In fact, the experiment was cut short because of the uncontrollable reality that was created in…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Zimbardo Experiment

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Zimbardo. Zimbardo experiment was one of the most interesting experiments conducted and it was well known that a movie was released in 2009 based on this study. In his Stanford Corrections Experiment Zimbardo goals was to show the psychological effects of prison on people. Also, how prison guards and offenders' behaviors can change through the roles they play. In addition, Zimbardo wanted to find out “what happened when all of the individuality and dignity was stripped away from a human, and their life was completely controlled”(Essay,UK.2013). The participants were twenty-four male students chose randomly to either play of a prison guard or prisoners inside a mock prison built in the Stanford Psychology Department and was offered fifteen dollars per day for taking part in the study. The students were divided into two groups randomly of twelve guards and twelve…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most interesting studies made in history was led by Philip Zimbardo, a psychologist and a former classmate of Stanley Milgram (who was famous for his Milgram experiment). He sought to expand on Milgram’s experiment about impacts of situational variables on human behavior by simulating a prison environment, in which volunteering students were randomly assigned as prisoners or prison guards. Many controversies have been elicited from this experiment, and it was with a documentary of the experiment that Martyn Shuttleworth based off his article about the Stanford Prison Experiment.…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays