Preview

Prime Minister Bob Hawke

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
612 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Prime Minister Bob Hawke
Australian Prime ministers after WW2.
Sir Robert Hawke

Born on the 9th of December 1929 Robert James Lee Hawke was born in Bordertown in South Australia. Known today as Bob Hawke he was educated at Perth Modern School and attended the University of Western Australia, where he completed a Bachelor’s Degree in Law and Arts Majoring in Economics. Upon graduating he took up a research scholarship at the Australian National University. Becoming a Rhodes Scholar with his academic achievements aside he was quite happy with himself by setting a new world speed record for beer drinking: he drank 1.425 litres in eleven seconds. Several months later in 1947 Bob joined the Australian Labour Party (ALP).
In March of 1956 he married his first wife Hazel Masterson at Trinity Church, Perth. After not completing his doctoral degree Hawke took a job with the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU). The couple, with their infant daughter, moved to Melbourne and bought a house in Keats Street, Sandringham. In 1971 he was awarded Father of the Year, and was elected president of the ALP from 1973-1978. When Hawke won the seat of Wills in October 1980, leader of the federal parliamentary Labour Party Bill Hayden appointed him Shadow Minister for Industrial Relations, Employment and Youth Affairs. Hawke made his first speech in the House of Representatives on 26 November 1980. At the age of 50, he might have been a new parliamentarian, but he was a seasoned, confident and persuasive politician.
Hawke was elected Labour Party leader on 8 February 1983, and the federal election was called for 5 March 1983. Hawke was Leader of the Opposition for less than a month, and his most urgent task was the brief election campaign. The Labour Party campaign launch was held at the Opera House, Sydney on 16 February, under the slogan ‘Bringing Australia together.’ After a four-week campaign, Bob Hawke led the Labour Party to their greatest election win in 40 years. His parliamentary

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Kerr was born in 1914 in Balmain, a then working-class suburb of Sydney, where his father was a boiler-maker. After studying at Fort Street High School he graduated in law from the University of Sydney and became a barrister in 1938. At Fort Street, Kerr met Dr H V Evatt, later to become a High Court judge. As a prominent lawyer, Kerr was known for representing trade union clients and had strong ties to the Australian Labor Party. At one stage, in the 1950s, he even intended to stand for parliament as a Labor candidate.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gough Whitlam was the 26th prime minister, born in Melbourne on the 11th of July 1916, the son of a solicitor who became a leading public servant; his background was abnormal for a Labor man. He joined the party in 1945 as he joined the APL in Sydney. In those days, many of the leading Labor personalities were Irish Catholics from working class background. Whitlam, an intellectual from an intellectual family, had never needed to sweat for his salary in the dust and heat. Whitlam was prime minister of Australia From 1972 till 1975, as he was Pushed aside from being prime minister, by the Governor-General Sir John Kerr at the peak of the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis; he is the only Prime Minister to have his commission…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was the winner of the 1935 federal election, but what made the voters choose them over the other parties in the election? To begin, the leader of the party J.S. Woodsworth, was able to persuade voters with motivational speeches, respond to voter questions with confidence, and the party platform was also well written and balanced. To begin, a contributing factor to the success of the CCF were the motivational and persuasive speeches by the leader of the party, J.S. Woodsworth. He appealed to the entire audience and his party was in the center of attention. Additionally, the CCF were able to respond proficiently to questions posed by the voters with detail and clarity which led to voter confidence.…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    His Protectionist party won enough seats to form a government with the support of the labour party.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Australia’s initial involvement in the war was due to a sense of loyalty to Great Britain as a member of the British Empire. Therefore when Great Britain declared war upon Germany on September 1st 1939, so too would Australia two days later. Supporting Britain in the war was viewed as Australia’s ‘melancholy duty’ and although it helped Australia’s economy and provided jobs for many as well as uniting many patriots including former and current soldiers, it also caused divisions in public opinion in regards to the war, especially those concerning conscription and opposition to the war. These members of society believed that the war was constitutionally wrong. Many of these divisive opinions were only present during the ‘phoney war’ period when Australia was not directly threatened by the war.…

    • 1836 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War II did indeed influence changes in the Australian home front; some long term and others short term. The evident threat of invasion by the Japanese forced the Australian government to turn to their American allies, forging new foreign policies and a sense of ‘Americanisation’ of Australian cultural. Minority groups including women and Indigenous Australians also experienced changes pushing for equality. Amidst the pinnacle of World War II, forsaken by her mother country, Australia felt vulnerable to the emerging threat of the Japanese in the Pacific; so in turn, then Australian Prime Minster John Curtin called upon the United States allies for support. This new allegiance came as a shock for many older Australian citizens who still…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homefront Australia Ww2

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When Curtin declared war on Japan 8 Dec 1941 ‘my appeal to you is in the name of Australia, for Australia’. He wanted troops to return from the Middle East, opposing British PM Churchill.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Essay on Gough Whitlam

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The ALP party were fairly certain that they were, once again, not going to win the 1972 election. They were aiming their appeal at the traditional working class people, but to win the election, had to appeal to the middle class as well. Whitlam wanted to shift the control of the ALP from the Union officials to the parliamentary party, and he also wanted to give every party member a voice in the parliamentary conferences. After the close election, Gough Whitlam had a considerable amount of control in his party and in parliament. He introduced new laws, such as establishing an Australian Schools Commission for recognising the need for help and funding in state schools and universities, recognising aboriginal land claims, eliminating conscription and improving universal health care.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    HSC Mod B speech Intros

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of PJ Keating's speech as Prime minister of Australia in 1992 was to encourage Aboriginal People and their supporters to have confidence in a future that would allow them to participate in Australian life to the same extent as other Australians.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Robert Borden

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In conclusion Robert Borden was the most successful prime minister because he led Canada through World War One, increased the war effort in World War One, and made the Wartime Business Profits Tax of…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bibliography: AustralianPolitics.com, 2011, John Howard’s Response To Paul Keating’s Republic Announcement, Viewed 10th August 2011, http://australianpolitics.com/issues/republic/95-06-08_howard-republic-speech.shtml…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Curtin

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    .He first entered politics in 1928 as the Member for Fremantle in the House of Representatives, but his term was cut short when Labor was…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are of course several main reasons why the liberals lost the elections. Opinions of historians vary on this topic. Some historians see the defeat as the result of unpopular domestic and foreign policies, like Alabama Arbitration, however they cannot agree on which policies contributed the most. Others see this defeat as the consequence of poor election campaign by Gladstone; his promise to cut income tax simply did not appeal to people. On the other hand the importance of Conservative party in this defeat should not be overshadowed. After 1868 elections the Conservative reorganised the party and managed to create more positive and popular image.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    hundreds of years before Captain Cook was born. They are now trying to say I…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister Bob Hawke called for more effective economic cooperation across the Pacific Rim region. This led to the first meeting of APEC in the Australian capital of Canberra in November, chaired by Australian Foreign Affairs Minister Gareth Evans. Attended by political ministers from twelve countries, the meeting concluded with commitments for future annual meetings in Singapore and South Korea.…

    • 2113 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays