Preview

Oedipus Rex and the Hero's Journey

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
891 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oedipus Rex and the Hero's Journey
Question:
Discuss whether or not a hero who is tragic by trait and definition can exist within the structure of the monomyth.
Quote Bank
“untroubled influence” (Fitzgerald, 31)
“can not lift her head from the death surge” (Fitzgerald, 4)
“what defilement?” (Fitzgerald, 7)
“how shall [they] rid [themselves] of it?” (Fitzgerald, 7)
“no help in the truth” (Fitzgerald, 17)
“the net God has been weaving for him” (Fitzgerald, 39)
Response
By definition, a tragic hero is a character who is unavoidably doomed. That hero’s fate has already been decided but the character usually spends the entire course of a story trying tirelessly and unsuccessfully to change that. Oedipus easily falls into this definition. Oedipus is also a hero that goes through a heroic journey. Therefore, Oedipus proves that a tragic hero can exist in the structure of a monomyth. Oedipus is a tragic hero for many reasons. First being his tragic flaw: Hubris. For example, while Teiresias, Creon, and the Choragos all try to reason with Oedipus he continues to be stubborn and ignore everything they tell him. As king, Oedipus is greatly fond of his position and extremely conceited about it. This causes him to be defensive towards Creon, instantly believing that Creon must be after his throne. This, of course, is not true as Creon is happy with his life and his “untroubled influence”, so he wouldn’t want to have the king’s responsibilities.(Fitzgerald, 31) Creon is only trying to make Oedipus see that he is not responsible for the murder. But, Oedipus is arrogant and childish so he refuses to be reasoned with or entertain the possibility that he may be wrong. But, Oedipus is also a tragic hero for reasons that he cannot control. From birth he was given a prophecy and his future was planned for him regardless of anyone’s actions. It was foretold that Oedipus would kill his father and sleep with his mother. Even though he was moved far away and raised under false parents, the prophecy was correct

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Aristotle once said “A man doesn't become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.” (Aristotle) Aristotle actually had a lot of ideas about heroes, specifically tragic heroes. He defined a tragic hero as an individual of high social standing, whose fatal flaw leads him to be brought low in a reversal of fortunes, which he later recognizes before receiving a fate worse than he truly deserves. One of the most famous characters from a play in the tragedy genre is Oedipus. His tale is one of destiny, hope, and finally sorrow. The question posed, however, is whether or not Oedipus really does fit this model of a tragic hero. Oedipus must be a nobleman and have his own tragic flaw that causes him to experience a reversal of fortunes…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In our novel Hamlet, our protagonist is faced with the task of avenging his father's death. Who was wrongfully murdered and Hamlet knew so but despite that he still had trouble killing the man who killed his father. This is what makes Hamlet a tragic hero, he uses indecision and procrastination to drive him to his downfall. Oedipus on the other hand is completely different. Oedipus was in denial he tried to stop his own fate, but ended up running “smack dab” into it. He was also filled with rage causing him to do things he shouldn't have done. This is what makes these two tragic heroes. They have terrible flaws that lead them to their downfalls. A tragic hero is a protagonist who tries to save the day and is successful but in the process they…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A tragic hero is defined as “a [great] man who is neither a paragon of virtue and justice nor undergoes the change to misfortune through any real badness or wickedness but because of some mistake” (“Aristotle”, n.d.). Therefore, a tragic hero has some sort of tragedy that surrounds their life. A tragic hero also makes dramas more interesting and makes readers think. Dramas sometimes either exemplify or refute Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero. Oedipus by Sophocles exemplifies Aristotle’s definition in four different aspects. The first aspect involves both Oedipus’ ignorance and knowledge of his life situations, the second involves his hamartia, the third involves the actual plot itself, and the fourth involves the characterization of…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A person of noble birth with heroic or potentially heroic qualities, defines a tragic hero. A young man known by the name Oedipus, died a tragic hero. Throughout his life, he was faced with situations that he just could not surpass which led to his gruesome destiny. He was born into a world where the future held nothing but lies and despair.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus is definitely a tragic hero. In Aristotle's theory he talks about the ways you become a tragic hero. The first thing that happened to Oedipus is the 'the reversal of fortune leading up to a final recognition'. In the story this happens man times, When he is a baby he was sent to the mountain to be killed which would be a misfortune. A shepherd comes up to the mountain and saves him by bringing him back to Corinth. Oedipus kills his biological father. Later in life Oedipus solves the riddle of the sphinx and becomes the town hero. The next thing that happens would be when Oedipus finds out that he married his mom and killed his father which was what he was trying to stay away from his whole life.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The tragic hero in the story "Oedipus the King" is Oedipus himself, and every tragic hero must have a tragic flaw; the tragic flaw for Oedipus was becoming the King when he married his mother. "Wealth, power, [and] craft of statesmanship! Kingly position everywhere admired, " stated by Oedipus, where he is in the high position of the play. Going on with the play, Oedipus discovers that his "parents" (King Polybus and Queen Merope) were not actually his real parents, making him question the King and Queen, who denies everything; Oedipus, of course, does not stop there. The reversal takes place when he hears his destiny by the oracle, leaving him to make the decision to go "to a land where [Oedipus] should never see the evil sung by the oracle,"…

    • 227 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macbeth Tyrant

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The concept of the tragic hero was created in ancient Greek tragedy and defined by Aristotle.As defined by Aristotle, a man of noble stature who is admired by society but flawed. An Aristotelian tragic hero must have four characteristics [1]:…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Antigone - Tragic Hero

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A tragic hero is an honorable protagonist with a tragic flaw, also known asa fatal flaw, which eventually leads to his or her demise according to Wikipedia. The term tragic hero comes from ancient Greek times and was defined by Aristotle. According to Aristotle; there are four characteristics that identify a tragic hero. The first characteristic is nobleness or wisdom, the second is hamartia which is a tragic flaw, third is because of the tragic heroes mistake his future is reversed, and fourth is the discovery that the reversal was brought about by the actions of the tragic hero.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When asked what is a tragic hero it is hard pressed to find a more fitting embodiment of what it means to be a tragic hero than Antigone. A tragic hero, in order to be considered a true tragic hero must meet certain qualification. according to Aristotle a tragic hero is a man or woman of high stature, and has the ability to endure suffering. A tragic hero must possess positive personal characteristics, but all the while possessing a major character flaw which will bring the downfall of the hero. The audience then must acknowledge and accept of the hero's demise which ten will teach the reader a life lesson.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Someone can go from having everything to nothing, in a blink of an eye. Having everything that was needed and desired to having nothing can really change the way people act and function. In this world there are two types of people, people that have to work for their necessities and people that just get handed what they want. But what happens when it all gets taken away from one mistake? A tragic hero is a great or virtuous character in a dramatic tragedy that is destined for downfall. In the play Oedipus the King, written by Sophacles, the main character is a tragic hero by displaying error in judgement, excessive pride, and reversal of fortune.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus: a Tragic Hero

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus Rex, or Oedipus the King is Sophocles 's first play of "The Theban Cycle." It tells the story of a king that tries to escape his fate, but by doing so he only brings about his downfall. Oedipus is a classic example of the Aristotelian definition of a tragic hero. Aristotle defines a tragic hero as a basically good and noble person who causes his own downfall due to a flaw in his character.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus the Tragic Hero

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the Fourth Century BC, a famous philosopher named Aristotle wrote about the qualities that a tragic hero must possess. Ever since that time, there have been many examples of tragic heroes in literature. None of those characters, however, display the tragic hero traits quite as well as Oedipus, the main character from the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. Oedipus is, without a doubt, the absolute quintessence of a tragic hero. His example shines as clear as a sunny summer day.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle is considered as one of the many ancient influential philosophers there is and therefore his view of Oedipus being an ideal tragic hero is considered as highly powerful in the world of literature. Aristotle defines tragedy as the conflict between humans being good yet being defeated by reality as their actions done with good intentions can actually bring back outcomes that were not initially wanted. In the play Oedipus by Sophocles, Oedipus is classed as a classic tragic hero by Aristotle for many of the characteristics he possesses. According to Aristotle's definition of a tragic hero; the tragic hero has to be realistic, true to life, consistent and true to themselves, consistent within the context of the narrative and has to make errors of judgement throughout the play but the results of what has been done should be the opposite of what was initially intended. A tragic hero should be able to arouse feelings of pity and fear; this is because, the feeling of pity is aroused by our deep sympathy for someone whose life is falling out of place whereas that person is neither too good nor too evil to have deserved such a misfortune, and the feeling of fear is aroused by the sheer horror that such a tragedy can fall upon anyone regardless of their stature. According to Aristotle's…

    • 509 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus as a Tragic Hero

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Oedipus is considered a tragic hero. Characteristics of a tragic hero are, the tragic hero must be born of noble birth which means a high class /rank. The character is in between being exceptionally good and exceptionally evil. The tragic hero’s misfortune or downfall is brought by some error of judgment that comes from some inner flaw or weakness, not because of some horrible thing he has done. And finally the tragic hero goes through one or more reversals of fortune leading up to a final recognition of truth that has remained hidden from him. In the process of his experiences profound suffering. This leads to the audience feeling pity and fear for the character.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus Tragic Hero

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Aristotle uses six different points to define a tragic hero. The tragic hero must be of noble stature and have greatness. Though the tragic hero is pre-eminently great, he/she is not perfect. The hero’s downfall is partially his/her own fault, the result of free choice, not of accidental means. The hero’s misfortune is not wholly deserved and the punishment exceeds the crime. The fall is not pure loss. And though it arouses solemn emotion, tragedy does not leave the audience in a state of depression. (VCC Lit Online) Using Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero, we will show that Oedipus in Oedipus the King is in fact a tragic hero and how his decisions led to his downfall.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays