Preview

Ivan Ilych

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1525 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ivan Ilych
Psychological Importance in The Death of Ivan Illych
In The Death of Ivan Ilych Leo Tolstoy conveys the psychological importance of the last, pivotal scene through the use of diction, symbolism, irony. As Ivan Ilych suffers through his last moments on earth, Tolstoy narrates this man 's struggle to evolve and to ultimately realize his life was not perfect. Using symbols Tolstoy creates a vivid image pertaining to a topic few people can even start to comprehend- the reexamination of one 's life while on the brink of death. In using symbols and irony Tolstoy vividly conveys the manner in which Ilych views death as darkness unto his last moments of life when he finally admits imperfection.
In the first paragraph of the ending chapter, Tolstoy uses simple language to explain world 's view of Ivan Ilych 's death. This language expressing such suffering serves as a stark contrast to the metaphorical language Tolstoy uses to describe the internal struggles Ivan Ilych feels. Tolstoy graphically describes Ivan Ilych 's last three days as he screams and flails in complete misery but lyrical diction is markedly absent. But the opposite is true when he notes that Ivan Ilych has entered this state of misery with the same unsolved doubts that plagued him throughout his sickness. These how these doubts continue to ravage Ilych in his last hours. His family, observing only from the outside, simply watches in horror. Their impotence and immobility a stark contrast to Ivan 's inner being. His family only sees him utter the simple letter "O" and occasionally "I won 't" (Tolstoy 61), and is completely unable to grasp his struggle with death. They cannot see beyond the surface of his pain. Through Tolstoy 's contrasting stylistic elements in his descriptions, he underscores the fact that the complex thoughts that actually afflict Ivan Ilych are below the surface and the psychological importance of this scene is Ivan Ilych 's own internal struggle.
Tolstoy also employs irony as he



Bibliography: Tolstoy, Leo. "The Death of Ivan Ilych." The Kreutzer Sonata and Other short Stories. Trans. Louise and Aylmer Maud. New York: Dover Publications, 1993.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In Leo Tolstoy’s short story, “The Death of Ivan Ilych,” the point of view of the story is third person, omniscient. Because the story is third person, omniscient, the narrative isn’t restricted to one character’s point of view. If Tolstoy wanted to, he could’ve told each section through the eyes of someone else. But, the narrator told the story primarily in Ivan’s perspective. Since the story is told through Ivan’s perspective, we only see the other characters from a specific perspective.…

    • 1899 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The plot of the story is, in essence, man verses mortality or death. Rosicky has had some ups and downs in his life but, he is happy and loves his land, family, and people in general. His has gone through he lives a comfortable life with his wife and five sons. The protagonist, Rosicky came from humble beginnings He had a great deal to remember, really;” (p. 310).…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, vanity takes over his life, and unreasonable beliefs, as well as, envy overcome his life, which makes him believe that his position in life is not smart enough. This makes him sad, and he never enjoys life even when he succeeds. Secondly, Ivan and his wife use much time and energy to impress their fake friends by buying expensive crap, rather than working on their dysfunctional marriage that make them live a life of mutual hatred, “Ivan lives a formal life towards his marriage” (Tosley 12). Thirdly, Ivan has no interest in loving anyone apart from himself, although sometimes he wishes to be loved by his colleagues. Moreover, Ivan’s world is full of insecurity since he does not understand his motivations and this makes compulsions of his unconscious impulses to control him, “depressed and dissatisfied with his lifestyle he looks for the best job, with an aim of punishing those who do not appreciate his work” (Tosley 235). Ivan denies death because the assumed consensus strengthens this denial, “Ivan is aware that he is dying, but he is not able to grasp implications of his death” (Tosley 235). He tries hard “to create screens in order to block death’s thoughts from his mind, but the thoughts haunt his mind ceaselessly” (Tosley…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tolstoy uses” The Death of Ivan Ilyich” to illustrate to his readers the undesirable consequences of living a life as Ivan Ilyich did. The theme of the story is lies and deceit. Ivan Ilyich made decisions centered on the thoughts and perceptions of what others thought. He also placed much emphasis on monetary benefits during making decisions. The closer Ilyich becomes with his own mortality, he grasps that he had wasted everything that was pure and meaningful in his life for acceptance, work, and money. The theme of lies and deceit is portrayed throughout the book. “Ivan Ilych wanted to weep, wanted to be petted and cried over, and then his colleague Shebek would come, and instead of weeping and being petted, Ivan Ilyich would assume a serious, severe, and profound air, and by force of habit would express his opinion on a decision of the Court of Cassation and would stubbornly insist on that view. This falsity around him and within him did more than anything else to poison his last days” (Tolstoy 760). Leo Tolstoy’s use of point of view and imagery in ‘The Death of Ivan Ilych’ illustrates inner turmoil between living for their own satisfaction and living for the approval of others…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ivan Ilyich Thesis

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Tolstoy describes Ivan Ilyich’s desire to conform to the standards of his society and his belief that he was leading right life.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In chapter eighteen it explained that the “Fundamental Contradiction of Human Life” was part of death and written by Leo Tolstoy. Tolstoy is the author of the novels War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Tolstoy was born in “Russia in 1828 after turning towards religious conversion he gave up his stories and open a school for the peasants on his estate” (Ciraulo 159). I would sum up what Tolstoy mean by the basic contradiction of human life by saying he points out what life will consist of while living on this earth as a human being. Tolstoy think that we make mistake in our individuality but the true meaning of life and happiness is in the eye of the beholder. The two views of life are “The truth” is simply the fact I will die death is the truth”…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ivan illych

    • 948 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Leo Tolstoy’s The Death of Ivan Ilych takes you inside the life of a man who is suffering and dying. Before the suffering Ivan Ilych was a man of status. Ivan was a judge with power and value. And was headed down the right path with his loving family, so he thought. Then a normal day incident caused Ivan to go through a horrific deal of physical, emotional, and mental hardships.…

    • 948 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ivan Ilyich

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Leo Tolstoy’s The Death of Ivan Ilyich shares the often scary and sudden subject of death and its relation to life. Tolstoy goes about this topic by sharing the life and death of Ivan Ilyich. Ivan finds himself in physical and psychological agony as his last days wane away. Throughout his sickness, he experiences realizations that make him question his entire life and previous goals. The story of the Ivan’s death are riddled with messages about life and happiness. The three major messages are the important of time, life continuing after death, and possessions and social rank in relation to quality of life.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin, “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” is about a man who lived a life based on the world around him and what was expected of him, he was not living for himself. Ilyich’s life was an artificial life based on materialistic things, shallow relationships, and selfishness. He married just for convenience, not for love which can put a damper on the quality of life since the relationships you have with people is what really matters in life. Not to mention, it affected their children's lives. In now way was his life authentic. He chose to engulf himself in a career that truly does give him joy.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    _The Death of Ivan Ilyich_ is a complicated novella with many different themes which could be reviewed. As is plainly evident from the title of the work, death is a major concept as well as how Ivan Ilyich handles his journey through the dying process. Ivan Ilyich's family must also traverse his death although they do not react in the same ways. Ivan Ilyich's illness and death are represented in the book through the five stages of grief that Kubler Ross models, which in some ways we can see by the way his family and doctors react both morally and ethically towards Ivan Ilyich.…

    • 1491 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Tolstoy foreshadows in the title of his work, The Death of Ivan Ilyich is the story of a slow, agonizing death. Of course, unlike Gregor, Ivan has been terminal for weeks, since nearly midway through the story. Thus, in this tale, the protagonist is given much more time to reflect upon his impending death. Perhaps this was needed, however, as Ivan is still unable to come to his point of acceptance until the end of the novella. During his final weeks, Ivan experiences the same excruciating level of pain that Gregor does. Like Gregor, however, Ivan’s reflections begin to drown out that pain. “In fact, in his last hours Ivan seems unaware of his screaming; he is oblivious to his physical condition, undoubtedly because of his new view of life. Ivan’s mindset in this last period of his life can be seen as a stage of dying, the end of his depression and the beginning of his acceptance of death.” (Gutsche 262) In the end, Ivan, like Gregor, welcomed death in the midst of their…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ‘It’s Tolstoy by the way; I say as I open, the open door. He turns around. What? Shut up, I tell myself. Shut up the writer of Anna Karenina. Not Trotsky. Trotsky was revolutionary who was stabbed with a pickaxe in Mexico 1939. But I understand how the T thing could confuse you. He looks at me, his eyes narrowing. William Troubal doesn’t like to be put in this place.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tolstoy, Leo. "The Death of Ivan Ilych." The Longman Anthology of Short Fiction. Ed. Dana…

    • 1974 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    He relates his experiences while giving details of how he was triumphal in his and was in want of nothing (Tolstoy, p.18). But when Tolstoy began questioning the process, he felt some burden and even with all the beauties that life has provided, he could not enjoy the rest of his life knowing that something evil was around. He depicts the deception of pleasures of life as evil, as he views that the desires will come to end with an event of death. Tolstoy rational thinking has not enabled to find a definite answer for the meaning of…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ivan

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3. Sub-systems that produce data need not be concerned with how that data is used…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays