Preview

History of the Secret Service

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1449 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
History of the Secret Service
The history and duties of the Secret Service Christopher L. Mintze
CRJ175 W-1

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to inform the reader of the history and duties of the Secret Service. In this paper I will give you a chronological timeline of the United States Secret Service. From its creation in 1865 by President Lincoln through its current day duties will be explored.

The history and duties of the Secret Service

The history of the secret service is a very interesting one. During this paper I plan to give you a glimpse into some of the things the secret service is responsible for. I picked this subject because after doing some reading I learned some interesting things about the Secret Service, and I hope to share some of them with you.
The Secret Service got its beginnings in 1865, by the Secretary of the Treasury Hugh McCulloch. At that time they were created to suppress counterfeit currency. The first Chief of the Secret Service was William P. Wood who was sworn into office on July 5, 1865. In 1867 the Secret Service’s responsibilities were broadened to detecting persons perpetrating frauds against the government. Those responsibilities resulted in investigations into the Ku Klux Klan, distillers that weren’t conforming to the laws. There were also investigations into smugglers, mail robbers, land frauds, and other crimes against federal laws.
From 1870 through 1875 not a lot happened, the Secret Service headquarters was moved twice once in 1870 to New York City. The second time it moved was in 1874 back to Washington D.C. which was the last time it was relocated. In 1875 the first commission book was created for the Secret Service. That same year the new badges were issued to operatives.
In 1877 based on the investigations and information from the Secret Service, Congress passed an Act prohibiting the counterfeiting of on coin, gold, or silver bar. And in 1883 the Secret Service was officially acknowledged as a official and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Assassination of Jfk

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Advance preparations for President Kennedy's visit to Dallas were primarily the responsibility of two Secret Service agents: Special Agent Winston G. Lawson, a member of the White House detail who acted as the advance agent, and Forrest V. Sorrels, special agent in charge of the Dallas office. Both agents were advised of the trip on November 4.…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Memo on Dhs to President

    • 2231 Words
    • 9 Pages

    I am sending you the following correspondence in reference to the Department of Homeland Security and its structure. I wish to examine the arguments for the existence of this department and the concepts and information provided in my “Police Administration” textbook about the department. I ask you to consider the question “Is the feeling of heightened security worth the risk of eroding our individual Constitutional rights and freedoms?” In this memo, I will provide my opinions to you, the President of the United States of America, on how this Criminal Justice Agency is structured and whether or not it is effectively managed.…

    • 2231 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The second Security Agency chosen was the FBI, a subdivision of Homeland Security; because they have personnel around the globe and with a total of 35,394 employees they “currently have jurisdictions over violations of more than 200 categories of federal law.” Their National Security Priorities are Terrorism, both International and Domestic, and investigating for weapons of mass destruction. They are also involved in areas of Counterintelligence, and Cyber Crime. Their Criminal Priorities include Public Corruption, Civil Rights, Organized Crime, White-collar Crime, and Violent Crime and Major Thefts. Because they have employees throughout the United States and the world they can be deployed at a moments notice and can investigate and handle anything thrown their way. Because of this they are classified as a Level IV Security Service.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    BiogrDue to the inadequacy of the public police during the mid 1800’s men saw this as an opportunity to get rich quick by providing services that the public police did not. For example a man named Alan Pinkerton was asked to establish a railroad police agency whose primary duty was to look into the protection of the railroad, which the public police did not do. On top of this Alan Pinkerton was well known as the federal government at that time enlisted him to investigate counterfeiting and protect the Post Officer from robbery. His covert abilities made him a valuable detective, being called on countless tasks that involved the Post Officer and railway employees.…

    • 503 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the year 1849, Pinkerton became the first detective in the Chicago Police Department. The quit the job in 1850 because of political interference. Pinkerton said later that he left because he was offended by the corruption and he also didn’t like taking orders. After he quit being deputy sheriff, he became a special agent for the U.S. Postal Service. He was first assigned to investigate a theft of checks and money, the Postmaster General thought that it was occurring the sorting room in Chicago. Pinkerton then went to work as a mail sorter and then later arrested the postmaster in Chicago and the postmaster’s two nephews. Pinkerton created his own detective agency with an attorney named Edward Rucker. They named this agency The Northwest Police Agency. A year after they started this agency, Edward Rucker left to become a judge, so Pinkerton decided that he would create his own agency called, “The Pinkerton National…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alan Pinkerton Biography

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After being contracted by six railroad companies to establish a railroad police agency in 1855. The Agency was called the North West Police Agency (Limbaugh, 2010). Pinkerton soon developed a good reputation among the citizens and fear among the criminals he sought after.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    U.S. marshals enforced federal laws only; these were politicallyappointed positions with no training or pay.…

    • 507 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Whitehead’s book provides a look into the actions of the FBI and cases which they handled as known by most Americans that time period, such as the rise of gangsters and communism. The book was written at the discretion of J. Edgar Hoover, and begins with a forward written by Hoover himself.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Secret agents were a crucial factor in the helping of saving millions of lives in World War II. Spies, spy networks, secret organizations, resistance groups, and just everyday non-Jews who worked in secret to preserve the lives of Jews and other innocent victims. The secret organizations and networks in World War II were complex and there were many varieties when it came to spies and secret networks. For example, the spies during WWII were, in a lot of cases, female. Some female spies led ‘underground railroads,’ moved constantly to obtain valuable information from other agents everywhere, and even took over their superior's duties at times. This proved to be extremely helpful and beneficial to the war effort. So many different aspects of the secret services in WWII proved to be significant to the war effort and the saving of millions upon millions of lives. Some secret services during World War II helped save lives by going out and directly fighting enemy powers. Secret services during World War II were the reason…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1915, President Wilson had the Secret Service directed to further fulfill the role of an investigative body by assigning them to examine and scrutinize possible cases of espionage in the US. The number of protectees that the USSS was considered responsible for expanded in 1917, when Congress signed an act that authorized protection for the immediate family of the President. That was also the year that it was made illegal to send threats to the President by mail, so the Secret Service had to expand to cover that, as well…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The primary purpose of this essay is to critique the United States homeland security system and its capabilities to meet both the new issues and future challenges. Besides, this exposition will address and analyze the existing efforts of apparent dichotomy that are crucial to homeland security on one hand while maintaining civil liberties on the other side.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    so McClellan regularly couldn’t act fast until he was given an exact digit. Pinkerton called his intelligence operation U.S. Secret Service, despite the fact that he only ever worked for McClellan. Later Pinkerton actually lead the manhunt for John Wilkes Booth, the assassinator of Abraham…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    National Guard History

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Some people may think the national guard is a new military force. In reality the national guard has been alive for over three and a half centuries. We have four regiments that was formed 375 years ago. The regiments that was formed is the 101st Field Artillery Regiment, 101st Engineer Regiment, 182nd Infantry Regiment and the 181st Infantry Regiment. These regiments were formed in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. On December 13, 1636 the General Court ordered that the Massachusetts Bay Colony be organized into South, North, and East Regiments making the National Guard the first militia group.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sir Robert Peel Paper

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Under the term of the Metropolitan Act of 1829 the London Metropolitan Police was formed, it was one thousand members strong and all members were easily recognized due to their uniforms that included blue coats and top hats. Sir Robert Peel’s “bobbies” had four specific operating philosophies; the first one was to reduce tension and conflict between law enforcement officers and the public, the second one was to use nonviolence means in keeping the peace, therefore the bobbies did not carry firearms, the third one was to relieve the military from certain duties, such as controlling urban violence, and the fourth one was to be judged on the absence of crime rather than through high-visibility of police actions. The out come of this was so successful that it was soon implemented in smaller towns in England and the United States there after. ← good regarding firearms and violence.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The formation of the FBI goes back to a group of special agents created in 1908, by Attorney General Charles Bonaparte, under President Theodore Roosevelt. It sprung up during the Progressive Era, a time when people supported a crime intervention team and believed government intervention was necessary in this type of society. Congress was also very supportive toward the Attorney General's plan. They enacted a law preventing the Department of Justice from engaging in secret service operatives, giving all of the investigative power to Bonaparte and his team of special agents. On July 26, 1908, Bonaparte ordered his special agents to report to Chief examiner Stanley W. Finch. This force of agents was later named the Bureau of Investigations by…

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays