Preview

Hamlet His Own Victim

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
837 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hamlet His Own Victim
Hamlet, His Own Victim

Hamlet, the main character in William Shakespeare 's play Hamlet is a deeply intelligent and reflective man. Hamlet is compelled by justice and filial duty to revenge his father 's murder; he is also simultaneously riddled with self-doubt and moral conscience. Hamlet is quite disturbed by the sudden death of his father and his mother 's hasty marriage to his uncle, King Claudius. Hamlet 's character is naturally withdrawn, dark, and morose in the wake of these traumatic events. The abnormality of his thoughts, or madness and behavior is to some extent understandable. The most obvious issue in this play can be stated in the simple question, of why Hamlet delays taking revenge for his father 's death. While critics offer various answers to why Hamlet delays his revenge their theories generally differ in two distinct ways; one group focuses on the inner workings of Hamlet 's mind as the primary cause of his procrastination while others stress the external obstacles that prohibit the prince from carrying out his task. Critics who find the cause of Hamlet 's delay in his internal meditations typically view the prince as a man of great moral integrity who is forced to commit an act that goes against his deepest principles. Another perspective of Hamlet 's internal struggle suggests that the prince has become so disenchanted with life since his father 's death, that he has neither the desire nor the will to exact revenge. On numerous occasions, the prince tries to make sense of his moral dilemma through personal meditations, which Shakespeare presents as soliloquies like "And whatsoever else should hap tonight, Give it an understanding but no tongue" (I, ii.254-255), and "though hell itself should gape/And bid me to hold my peace. I pray you all" (I, ii.251-252). Hamlet has been shocked and appalled that in the midst of his grief, Gertrude his mother, has yielded to Claudius 's advances and married him only two months after her



Cited: Shakespeare, William. "Hamlet" Literature: An Introduction To Fiction, Poetry and Drama. 9th ed. Eds. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. New York: Longman, 2005. 1604-1719. Bevington, David. "William Shakespeare 's Hamlet." Interview. U of Arizona, 1996. [Online] 15 Nov. 2004.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Freudian critics have located Hamlet’s motivation in the psychodynamic triad of the father-mother-son relationship. According to this view, Hamlet is disturbed and eventually deranged by his Oedipal jealousy of the uncle who has done what, Freud claimed, all sons long to do themselves. Other critics have taken the more conventional tack of identifying as Hamlet’s tragic flaw the lack of courage or moral resolution. In this view, Hamlet’s indecision is a sign of moral ambivalence that he overcomes too late.…

    • 1773 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shakespeare's play, Hamlet, can be seen as one about duty, in particular Hamlet's struggle with his duty to his father and the possible consequences involved. Hamlet's duty is revealed when he speaks with the ghost of his father who commands Hamlet to "revenge his foul and most unnatural murder." The appearance of the supernatural and the suggestion of a "most unnatural murder" also presents the idea of corruption as it portrays the idea of death against the natural order. Hamlet clearly struggles with this command from his father's ghost, as avenging his father's death would mean that Hamlet himself would have to murder not just another person, but his uncle CLaudius, the new king of Denmark. Therefore, Hamlet struggles to take immediate action but instead he tells the ghost, "with wings as swift as meditation or the thoughts of love may sweep to my revenge." This simile suggests that Hamlet is eager to seek revenge quickly, however his response is paradoxical as "meditation" and "thoughts of love" suggest that he may have to think about the task ahead of him first. This highlights Hamlet's struggle with his duty as while he wants to avenge his father's death, he is also unsure and so cannot…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet seems to be the one who lets things dwell in his mind before taking any action or making an attempt at trying to get on with his life. After the death of his father he becomes depressed and gradually becomes enraged with his mother's immediate marriage to his uncle Claudius. He was lead to believe his father died of natural cause but he became aware of the murderer when his father's ghost appeared to him. When Hamlet learns the truth of his father's murder, he cries, but promises action, though he delivers none. He says "Haste me to know't, that I, with wings as swift as meditation or the thoughts of love, may sweep to my revenge." (Act 1, Sc. 5, 29-31). At the end of the scene he says "The time is out of joint: O cursed spite, that ever I was born to set it right!" (Act 1, Sc. 5, 188-189). This shows that he is no longer in such a rush to avenge his father's death by killing his uncle Claudius.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Detail 1: To begin with, Prince Hamlet in “Hamlet” is considered to be a scholar, a thinker, and the kind of person who would not act without thoroughly analysing the circumstances. Hamlet’s flaws as a central character become evident when the intrigue begins to take shape. The intrigue in “Hamlet” shows Hamlet’s father coming to him, as a ghost, and pleads revenge for his death. Hamlet becomes aware that his uncle, Claudius,…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play, Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, is that a tragedy played about complicated protagonist; hamlet who is involved in the misfortune death of his father. Hamlet throughout the play pretends to be insane; hence, Hamlet acted to achieve his ambition of killing his father's assassin. Moreover, Hamlet shows his desires and feelings towards the unjustified death of his father and unfaithfulness of his mother by marrying her late husband’s brother. Therefore, Hamlet’s soliloquy, “now I am alone. O, what a rogue and peasant slave am,” portrayed him as a coward because he feels he has done nothing to take revenge on his uncle. Throughout the play, hamlet’s persona, broke down into an emotional roller coaster while he equivocates on avenge…

    • 244 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare's play, Hamlet, documents one character's continual development. From a hesitant youth to a ruthless revenge-seeker, there are three major turning points that propose the start of Hamlet's wicked evolution. In dealing with his father's passing, Hamlet's grief burdens him to be overwrought with emotion and causes him to contemplate the irrational, even murder. The Players' scene, Prayer scene and Closet scene all present possible key turning points for this change. Although Hamlet's sanity remains questionable throughout the play, these three scenes suggest possible points in which Hamlet becomes particularly vicious. Beginning with the vision of his father's ghost relaying the notion of his own murder by Hamlet's uncle, Claudius, Hamlet's mind becomes increasingly flooded with impulsions.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juxtaposition In Hamlet

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    William Shakespeare, regarded as one of the greatest English playwrights of all time, crafted Hamlet, a masterpiece that unravels a corrupt royal family. As the play opens with the death of the Denmark king, the audience is thrown into a world of power and betrayal. Prince Hamlet’s discovery of his father’s murder sets the stage for a creative and engaging story delving into the intricacies of revenge. In Hamlet, William Shakespeare uses the motif of revenge to convey the complexities of human nature rooted in internal conflicts, demonstrating the dangers of revenge. Hamlet’s journey for revenge leads him down an emotionally and internally difficult path swamped in moral dilemmas as he faces the consequences of revenge and the inevitability…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Shakespeare, William, Barbara A. Mowat, and Paul Werstine. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. New York: Washington Square, 2002. Print.…

    • 2083 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dumas Vs Shakespeare

    • 3332 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The main character, Hamlet, shows his loyalty to his father, growing angry at the fact that he was murdered by his uncle. When his father asks Hamlet to take revenge on Claudius, Hamlet becomes enraged and his willingness to take revenge becomes revealed. “Ghost: Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. Hamlet: Murder? Ghost: Murder most foul, as in the best it is But this most foul strange and unnatural. Hamlet: Haste me to know’t, that I, with wings as swift, As meditation or the thoughts of love, May sweep to my revenge.” (Shakespeare pg.29 Act I, Scene 5). Hamlet stays loyal to his father’s memory through the whole novel, seeking revenge on Claudius until he is able to kill him, accomplishing this task as he dies alongside…

    • 3332 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I feel boggled by Hamlet’s reluctance to revenge? In Act one Hamlet swears he will not rest until the murder of his father has been revenged; in truth he seems sincere, engulfed by a tormenting need to fulfill the wishes of a his father’s restless soul. Everything I know of Hamlet, his intelligence, his courage, a rationing that borders insanity, leads me to believe this is one enterprise the young Hamlet will take seriously, a revenge to be carried out swiftly, nontheless this isn’t the case. Act Two renders a Hamlet hindered incapable of acting, and in Act Three Hamlet’s inability is portrayed under an even clearer light when he has a clear opportunity to take his uncle’s life and doesn’t,…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vengeance In Hamlet

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Once Hamlet discovers that his father’s death was the result of Claudius poisoning his father, Hamlet is driven to avenge his father. Hamlet never questions his cause for vengeance as Claudius never divulges the entirety of his side of the story either; therefore, Claudius is painted as the villain. He may have had motive for his actions towards his brother as Hamlet was determined to honor kill Claudius in an eye-for-an-eye fashion. It’s not to say Hamlet isn’t justified. Claudius killed his father, and Hamlet has the right to seek vengeance. Claudius may have had his own reasons . The relationship between Claudius and King Hamlet is never expanded upon. Both the protagonist and the antagonist of Hamlet used the act of murder as a means to an end. Had they swapped roles, the cause for their actions may have differed but the result would have remained the…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metaphysics in "Hamlet"

    • 1387 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bibliography: Neil, Michael. "Hamlet: A Modern Perspective." Hamlet by William Shakespeare. Ed. Barbara A. Mowat and Paul Werstine. New York: Washington Square Press Drama, 1992. (p. 323)…

    • 1387 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    William Shakespeare, in the play Hamlet, goes deep into the psychological afflictions of a man whose mother marries his uncle, who has murdered his father. The ghost of Hamlet’s father appears before Hamlet to tell him who his murderer is, and to make certain that Hamlet will avenge his death. However, Hamlet does not immediately seek revenge. His reason for his delay in seeking revenge is that he is waiting for an opportune moment to strike. However, Hamlet's stalling to seek revenge drives him almost insane. It should be pondered upon; what is the actual reason for Hamlet's delay in punishing his uncle. His tendency to reflect detains his ability to act, he does not come out of his thinking rather goes deeper into it and this is proven to be true by the action in the play. Hamlet spends almost all of his time thinking. A great deal of his narrative, sounds, more like speeches, as if he is speaking to himself, or his own mind. Many of these speeches are soliloquies, however, even when he is speaking to someone else, it sounds as if he is reflecting upon matters in his own mind.…

    • 3664 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s many tragedies. Common themes in these works by Shakespeare are murder and deceit. Hamlet is full of each. The protagonist of the play, Prince Hamlet, is a young man whose father was murdered two months before the beginning of the story. Early on in the play Hamlet is approached by the ghost of his father. He explains to Hamlet that his brother, Claudius, murdered him. Before he returns to purgatory, he asks that Hamlet take revenge on Claudius, who, since the murder has taken the Crown of Denmark and taken Hamlet’s mother as a wife. Hamlet then makes a vow that he will avenge his father, but as the play progresses Hamlet passes up multiple opportunities to kill Claudius. This begs the question, Why does Hamlet delay? Hamlet delays avenging his fathers murder because he is waiting for the optimal moment to maximize the success of his revenge.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet’s reoccurring problem throughout the play is his inability to follow through with his plans, and take action as he promised himself he would. Soliloquys come out of Hamlet’s mouth more often than a sword is drawn to Claudius. “To be or not to be-that is the question: Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or take arms against a sea of troubles…” (127). The proposal of suicide, is Hamlet’s way of coping with the drama in his life, and putting off the murder of King Claudius. Debating the topic of his own death provides evidence of Hamlet’s curiosity with questions of no definite answer.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics