Preview

Gilded Age Research Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3056 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gilded Age Research Paper
The Gilded Age

P. 9 US 1 Honors

Mrs. Martin, P. 9, Honors US 1

6/2/2014

The Gilded Age

The President of the United States, responsible for the execution and enforcement of the laws created by Congress, Chief of the Armed Forces, and face of the nation, an unsurmountable amount of pressure, reliance and demand to be the best leader possible. It is no wonder why some men could not handle the task and fall short. The “Gilded Age," coined by Mark Twain as a time of great corruption, is the time period after the Reconstruction era of America after the Civil War, to the beginnings of the 1900s. It is a time littered with corruption, rapid economic growth and social conflict. Strife riddled poor immigrant workers hailing from
…show more content…
He is acclaimed as selfish, simple and lead with no real sight into the future, a blunderbuss at best. A rich aristocrat with no real college education or understanding of political history, he could not seem to connect with the working class, or common people. Cleveland even appeared as an enemy to the middle class’ labor force, even more so when he issues federal troops to Washington to stop the unemployed marchers in “Coexy’s Army," as well as the Pullman Strike. Cleveland’s terms as president will encompass some of the nations most exuberant labor strikes. The Pullman Strike is one of the nations most violent labor disputes, when 30% labor cuts are enacted, massive riots and the use of the federal army come alive. The Pullman Strike wasn 't the only major strike, use of the federal army is again exercised in Chicago at the Haymarket Riots, and in 1886 General Strike when workers demanded 8 hour work days. As shown the economy and country were in shambles and suffering from extreme discord. Cleveland took no real action to fix these riots, only the use of the army to quiet them, something a weak leader would do. In Cleveland 's first term, the economy was already threatened with a great collapse. Cleveland called for a reduction in tariffs, arguing that high tariffs were contrary to the American idea of fairness. His opponents argued that high tariffs protected US businesses from foreign competition and Cleveland lost that election. It seems that the peak of problems during the Gilded Age all mounted up and broke free during the second term of the Cleveland Administration, the financial Panic of 1893. It was marked by the overbuilding and shaky financing of railroads something that the Sherman Antitrust Act would have prevented if actually enacted and enforced, resulting in a series of bank failures. By 93’ the economy was in a depression, 74 railroad companies, 600 banks and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gullman Strike DBQ

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages

    However all of these factory workers were extremely underpaid, and with no union or representation by any political parties, and they were often mistreated and overworked as well. The workers of that time were practically slaves, with little to no independence who could only subject himself to the of will of corporations in order to scrape together a living. (Document C) While they often remained silent, they did sometimes rise against the corporations in a few strikes. One of the most notable of these strikes was the Pullman Strike of 1896 in which thousands of workers received wage cuts from Pullman Palace Car Company, and blocked the railroads nearby in retaliation. The strike only ended when Pullman himself contacted President Grover Cleveland, who sent armed US troops to disperse it, by pretending that it blocked mail transport, which led to around 30 deaths. This event shows that not only did the corporation have a complete lack of sympathy for their workers, but it shows their powerful influence over the government as well, shifting even the President to their side. It did not even end there, as industries such the copper trust, steel beem trust, and the standard oil trust, along with the railroads were all truly in control, corrupting the decisions of the senate. (Document…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Albert Parsons letter allows historian the opportunity examine the struggle between laborers and big business owners during the Gilded Age specifically in Chicago. During this this time Chicago had the largest and most vibrant labor movement that brought together native-born and immigrant workers. Parsons was head of the Chicago Knights of Labor a group that fought to unify the common laborer and skilled craftsmen. They would hold demonstrations for various reasons one being regulated 8-hour work days. The first paragraph of Parsons letter to his wife allude to his beliefs about “King Capital” in the first paragraph he uses the term “oppression” and the statement ”domination of man over his fellowman. These views are in line with how the Knights…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Gilded Age was a century known for having capitalism, corruption, and crude displays of wealth. Business leaders thought too much of their own money to notice the negative effect they had on the business market. Mark Twain named the Gilded Age – ‘gilded’ meaning ‘covered with gold’. He was one of the many people who believed…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The time period from 1850-1940 was very important for history and writing. There were a lot of important historic events during this period. Some examples of important events are the Civil War, World War I, the Harlem Renaissance, the Great Depression, and part of World War II. Those important events helped influence the writing. Some of the works from 1850-1940 still affect us today. From Life on the Mississippi, The Yellow Wallpaper, and I, Too all were influenced by history and still influence us today.…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Main Issue: Pullman Strike .Harrison’s presidency is marked by the high McKinley tariff, higher than pre-civil war tariffs and the highest in American history. He attempted to make it better than it seemed by introducing reciprocity policies.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Gilded age was a time between the time periods of the 1870s to the 1900s. Peter B. Levy proclaimed that the Gilded Age, “represented a paradox in terms of the environmental history of the United States.”, in his article “Gilded Age and the environment” (). The Gilded Age represented a time period or rapid urban and industrial growth in the United States. The rise in industrial growth produced the need for workers, therefore causing a growth in the middle class. Unfortunately as the Industry grew in the U.S., so did the degradation of the environment. Conversely as the middle class grew, so did the concern for the protection of the environment. A famous author named Mark Twain, established the phrase, “The Gilded Age” for this time period, in his article “Gilded Age and the environment”. Levy denotes that Mark Twain reviled the political corruption, the uncontrolled industrial expansion, and the controversy of wealth and power.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The role that the federal government played in the period surrounding the strike was mainly to help factory owners put an end on strikes. According to President Grover Cleveland, he believed that the Pullman strike was wasteful, disruptive and unlawful (Hewitt and Lawson, pg. 556). He thought that the Pullman trouble originated because neither the public nor the government had taken acceptable measures to control monopolies and corporations and had failed to “reasonably protect the rights of labor and redress its wrongs” (Hewitt and Lawson, pg. 556). Cleveland also sent warnings to prevent the strikes. Because of this, the government created some policies. They also imported tariffs (class notes). Some of these policies were the Sherman Anti-Trust…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the late years of the Antebellum Era, the Second Industrial Revolution began to take root in America. By the 1870s, mass production and other efficient manufacturing methods allowed industry and big business to emerge and define an age referred to as the Gilded Age. Although the wealth of the businesses of the time cast an outward appearance of goodness and prosperity on the United States, in reality, big business was responsible for increasing social stratification as new depths of poverty and heights of affluence were defined. Although some Americans saw the growth of big business and industry of the Gilded Age in a positive light, most Americans approached the changes they caused in economics and politics hesitantly, seeing them as a change for the worse and attempted to slow their advances.…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilded Age Research Paper

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Gilded Age was an era of rapid economic growth, especially in the North and West. As American wages were much higher than those in Europe, especially for skilled workers, the period saw an influx of millions of European immigrants. The rapid expansion of industrialization led to real wage growth of 60% between 1860 and 1890, spread across the ever-increasing labor force. The average annual wage per industrial worker (including men, women and children) rose from $380 in 1880 to $564 in 1890, a gain of 48%. However, the Gilded Age was also an era of abject poverty and inequality as millions of immigrants many from impoverished European nations poured into the United States, and the high concentration of wealth became more visible…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IN 1889, AT the height of America’s first Gilded Age, George Vanderbilt II, grandson of the original railway magnate, set out to build a country estate in the Blue Ridge mountains of North Carolina. He hired the most prominent architect of the time, toured the chateaux of the Loire for inspiration, laid a railway to bring in limestone from Indiana and employed more than 1,000 labourers. Six years later “Biltmore” was completed. With 250 rooms spread over 175,000 square feet (16,000 square metres), the mansion was 300 times bigger than the average dwelling of its day. It had central heating, an indoor swimming pool, a bowling alley, lifts and an intercom system at a time when most American homes had neither electricity nor indoor…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Progressivism was the rapid growth movement during the Gilded Age which changed America from a simple nation to an Urbanized and Industrialized Nation with so much wealth. This movement was when people favored change and improvement during this time period. It was not usual to let things stay the way they were, especially in political matters. It was ‘against’ the people to maintain the way things were that time, especially in politics. There were a lot of issues during this time. There was a lot of corruption, child labor, problems in urbanization, horrible working conditions, horrible living conditions and many more. The main issues that the Progressive movement should address during the Gilded Age are government, working conditions, and wealth.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gold Rush Research Paper

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Gold Rush began in May of 1848 when the words, "Gold! Gold! Gold from the American River!" were shouted by Sam Brennan in San Francisco. The discovery ignited the flames of desire across the country and everyone was infected with gold fever. The topic of the California Gold Rush is a home run in terms of this years theme. We chose this event because of its significance in the foundation of our country and the impact it had on so many lives. People from all over the world traveled to the west to get their hands on the golden trophy, exploring all of California and Nevada. However, once these men encountered the true hardships of the rush they learned that not all that glitters is gold.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gilded Age Of Credit Essay

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    While some refer to the 1920s as the return of the Gilded Age, it was really the development of the age of credit. With World War I, came an economic system of borrowing money with the intention of turning credit into economic growth that would prosper the country. After all, this was the example set by the government with their gracious loans to the allies during war time to reap the benefits of war. During the war, many areas of the economy prospered, especially agriculture, because the United States became the primary providers of goods for the world with Europe being in shambles. This economic growth and new inventions led to the birth of consumer consumption that, built on credit, surged the economy with new jobs and industries; particularly…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Gilded Age was known as America’s golden age, where manufacturing, industry and urbanization were at it’s prime, where Business Tycoons held the market in their hands with large monopolies. There is much debate over whether or not these industrial leaders are Robert Barons, as in they used people for their own gain, or Philanthropists, as they helped others and the greater good. Some might argue that these people cheated their way to the top to amass great wealth, with no regard to the people around them. However, Business Tycoons in the Gilded Age were Philanthropists because of how they spread their wealth through charitable giving, funding or sponsoring colleges and aiding economy.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On The Gilded Age

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Gilded Age refers to America from the 1870s to the 1890s. It was called “Gilded” because on the outside America looked like it was going great, but America was actually having troubles. This is why America during this time is referred to as “The Gilded Age”. Many immigrants were moving to the United States because it seemed possible to become rich and successful like Rockefeller.The nickname “The Gilded Age” is partially accurate for America from 1870 to 1890. This name can be used to describe America, but it is not 100 percent accurate. About 25 percent of America was good and the other 75 percent was not. Anyone could tell that America wasn't perfect but it did have some good qualities at this time.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays