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Faculty of Social Sciences Undergraduate Students Perceptions About University Education in Guyana

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Faculty of Social Sciences Undergraduate Students Perceptions About University Education in Guyana
Title: “Faculty of Social Sciences undergraduate students’ perceptions of education in Guyana.”
Chapter One: Introduction and Background to the Study
1.1. The General Problem
For many years, educators and researchers have tried to understand why students tend to criticize their instructors and learning institutions. Research studies have attempted to identify and measure student attitudes and perceptions, and to predict relationships that influence their attitudes related to the education curriculum (Corbin, 1994). Through the years, ongoing changes in curriculum design, teaching methodology, and administrative practices may have helped to improve students’ perception of what is thought in schools (Shaughnessy & Haladyna, 1985). However, an attitude still persists among many students, that, some aspects of their educational experiences are found to be boring, and irrelevant to their lives. If the curriculum of any learning institution is to continue to have support from their administrators, politicians, and the general public, it is desirable to have positive student attitudes towards the subject matter. Thus there may be the need to, firstly diagnose the perceptions of students about the given subject matter or the overall learning institution to facilitate intervention. For it is quite possible that negative perceptions could ultimately result in a sharp decline in the allocation of resources for this subject area or the particular institution.
In a study of students’ perceptions of social studies among high school and tertiary level students, Shaughnessy and Haladyna (1985) captured the essence of why social studies is one of the least liked courses. The researchers concluded that:
It is the teacher who is key to what social studies will be for the student. Instruction tends to be dominated by the lecture, textbook or worksheets.... and social studies does not inspire students to learn (p.694).
In another



Bibliography: Granger, A. (2005). Teachers Perceptions of the University of Guyana Post Graduate Diploma in Education Programme. (Unpublished). Gunstone, R. (1996).Constructivism and Metacognition, Theoretical Issues and Classroom Studies. Journal of Education Research Vol. 12. Haladyna, T.M. (1982). Correlates of attitude toward the social studies. Theory and Research, 10, 1-26. Haladyna, T.M. & Shaughnessy, J.M. (1982). A manual for the inventory of affective aspects of schooling. Monmouth, OR: Teaching Research. Livingstone, R. W. (1939). The Rainbow Bridge and Other Essays on Education, London, Pall Mall, 1939 p.16. Lowental and Comittas, (1967). The Consequence of Race, Colour and Class in the Caribbean. Harlambos Press. Mager, R. (1968). Developing attitude toward instruction. PaIo Alto, CA: Fearon Press. Moos, R.H. (1979). Evaluating educational environments: procedures, measures, findings, policy recommendations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Neuman,W.L. (2003).Social Research Methods:Qualitative and Quantative Approaches. A and B Publishers. Pavitt, K. (1193). World Science Report. International Science Council, Geneva. Piaget, J. (1926/1952).The Origin of Intelligence in the Child., Tr. Magaret Cook, International Universities Press. Zevin, J. (1983). Future citizens: children and politics. Social Education, 70(3), 119-126. ACU (2000). Community is strategy: Creating the “stickiness” of community. London: Association of Commonwealth Universities. Boyer Commission on Educating Undergraduates in the Research University. (1998). Reinventing undergraduate education: A blueprint for America 's research universities. http://notes.cc.sunysb.edu/Pres/boyer.nsf/webform/images/$File/boyer.txt. Duderstadt, J Kellogg Commission on the Future of State and Land-Grant Institutions. (2000). Renewing the covenant: Learning, discovery, and engagement in a new age and different world. Washington, DC: NASULGC. Undergraduate Research Community of the Human Sciences. (2001). Undergraduate research offerings in the participating institutions of the URC. East Lansing, MI Kappa Omicron Nu.

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