Preview

Control and Mechanisms

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1463 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Control and Mechanisms
Control Mechanisms and Nike
In the past few years, management, leadership, and control strategies in business organizations has emerged as key factors in determining the long-term success or ultimate failure of such organizations. One large well-known successful global company is Nike, who has demonstrated extreme success that can be directly attributed to management, leadership, and control strategies (Krentzman, 1997). Control mechanisms such as bureaucratic control, market control, clan control and management audits can vary in effectiveness and have positive and negative aspects that affect Nike as an expanding organization. These controls impact the functions of management and can be compared and contrasted to evaluate their uses.
The Four Steps of Control Management controls are a necessary tools used by all levels of management to ensure personnel stride toward a consistent goal. These controls are ways to restrict or maintain behaviors within the company. Nike uses these controls to do just that. Similar to other companies, Nike controls the company by using the four basic steps of control: setting performance standards, measuring performance, comparing performance against the standards and determining deviations and taking action to correct problems and reinforce successes.
Types of Control Mechanisms Bureaucratic Control Bureaucratic control is created by using a set of rules gauged by an authority to guide the workforce in the way that they should perform. Market Control Market control is the way that a company will use profit and loss as a means to guide production and pricing. Allowing the market to control the way the company operates economically. Clan Control Clan control does not primarily focus on business aspects of employment, rather the way employees conduct themselves interpersonally to work together in achieving goals for the company. Management Audits Management audits are a way that a company can investigate on the effectiveness and



References: Arter, D.R. (2000). Quality digest. Quality Digest. Retrieved from http://www.qualitydigest.com/april00/html/management.html Bateman, T.S., & Snell, S.A. (2009). Management: Leading and Collaborating in the Competitive World (8th ed.) . Retrieved from University of Phoenix eBook Collection database. Krentzman, J. (1997). The Force Behind the Nike Empire. [Magazine]. Stanford magazine(Jan. / Feb.).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sunny Grove Police

    • 1059 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When bureaucratic-type controls are overused, they can have a tendency to weight the organization down, slowing productivity, and hindering effectiveness. Depending on the type of organization, instituting bureaucratic controls outside of the basic company policies and standard operating procedures can be quite a detriment; however, in organizations such as a Police Department, such controls are necessary to maintain good order as well as safe and effective operations. The term "bureaucratic" itself implies regulation and it's the first thing we think…

    • 1059 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The controlling function involves monitoring the firm’s performance to make sure that goals are being, met. Managers need to pay attention to costs versus performance of the organization.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the chapter text, control is any method that guides the actions of individuals near the accomplishment of organizational goals. Bureaucratic control is the usage of guidelines, rules, and power to guide performance and…

    • 942 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Control mechanisms are imperative to the existence of every organization. Without them, it would be difficult to verify whether the planning, organizing, leading, and control functions of management are effective and productive for the company. Market control mechanisms involve the use of economic forces and pricing to monitor, regulate, and evaluate performance.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bureaucratic controls are designed to measure progress toward set performance goals and if it is deemed necessary, to apply corrective measures to ensure that performance will achieve the manager 's objectives. Control systems will detect and correct significant variations in the results of planned activities. Rules, procedures, and supervision are all parts of bureaucratic control. They shape and regulate the behavior of divisions, functions, and individuals. Rules and procedures guide behavior and specify exactly what is expected of an employee when they confront an issue. It is the responsibility of the manager to develop rules that allow employees to perform their activities efficiently and effectively. That is where supervision comes into play. Supervision is important in making sure that the rules and procedures are being properly followed. You can have tons of rules at your job, but if no one is enforcing them, they are pretty much pointless. When employees follow the rules, their behavior is standardized. The actions are performed the same way each time something may occur. With a bureaucratic control system in place, managers can manage by exception and intervene if necessary. Some problems that may come from bureaucratic control include:…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Control mechanisms are used by organizations to help regulate processes which add to company-wide goals. Wal-Mart is a huge industry functioning to meet the needs of its customers, employees and suppliers by using controls; controls consist of market control, clan control, manager audits, and performance standards. Each control is important to prosper efficiently in the business world; in addition, increasing customer, employee and supplier assurance. The efficiency of each control impacts the four functions of management; organizing, planning, controlling and leading. What are the positive and negative aspects of each control? Wal-Mart’s success is motivated by control mechanisms that are regulated and constantly evaluated.…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Control Theory

    • 15254 Words
    • 62 Pages

    ravis Hirschi has dominated control theory for four decades. His influence today is undiminished and likely will continue for years, if not decades, to come (see, e.g., Britt & Gottfredson, 2003; Gottfredson, 2006; Kempf, 1993; Pratt & Cullen, 2000). Beyond the sheer scholarly talent manifested in his writings, what accounts for Hirschi’s enduring influence on criminological theory? Three interrelated considerations appear to nourish the appeal of his thinking. First, Hirschi’s theories are stated parsimoniously. This means that his theory’s core propositions are easily understood (e.g., the lack of social bonds or of self-control increases criminal involvement). Second, Hirschi is combative and thus controversial. He stakes out a theoretical position and then argues that alternative perspectives are wrong. Hirschi (1983) has long been antagonistic to attempts to integrate theories. Good theories, he believes, have assumptions and an internal consistency that make them incompatible with other approaches. Attempts to mix them together result in fuzzy conceptual frameworks and inhibit the growth of the individual theories. Third, because Hirschi’s theories are parsimoniously stated and make claims that other theories are wrong, they are ideal to test empirically. One (but not the only) reason that theories flourish is that they are able to provide scholars with opportunities to conduct research and gain publications—the very accomplishment that allows for tenure…

    • 15254 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Controlling Systems

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Kaiser Permanente has opted to use the bureaucratic control system to help meet the challenges of such complex environment. Bureaucratic control system is design to measure progress toward planned performance and to ensure that they are in line with management's objectives (2004). Today, bureaucratic ideas are still widely used among organizations to ensure success. Kaiser Permanente has found this system to be reliable, accurate and secure; all these terms have assisted our large complex organization to control its vast amount of employees.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Congress and Bureaucracy

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bureaucratic organizations are typically characterized by great attention to the precise and stable delineation of authority or jurisdiction among the various subdivisions and among the officials who comprise them, which is done mainly by requiring the organization's employees to operate strictly according to fixed procedures and detailed rules designed to routinize nearly all decision-making. Some of the most important of these rules and procedures may be specified in laws or decrees enacted by the higher “political” authorities that are empowered to set the official goals and general policies for the organization, but upper-level (and even medium-level) bureaucrats typically are delegated considerable discretionary powers for elaborating their own detailed…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the Starbucks organization control mechanisms such as, bureaucratic control, market control and clan control are put to use daily. With any type of control mechanism there are positive and negative aspects to each. Let us look at the positive and negative reactions to control mechanisms within the Starbucks organization starting with bureaucratic control.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bureaucratic organizations operate more like businesses. There is a formal structure, a hierarchy. There are many rules and procedures that the leaders set in place to keep the lower ranking members in place. This allows the leaders of the organization to be the ones make the decisions,…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    After reviewing Exhibit 1 (Nike Inc. Financial History 1989-1999) and Exhibit 4 (Summary of Revenue and Expense Profile of Minimum Wage Workers by Demographic Type) it would appear that Nike could indeed offer its workers higher wages at least to a level where workers can survive and help their families, some additional benefits, and provide safer working environments in the manufacturing plants in the countries that Nike inhibits. Additionally, from further research and the general tone of the case study it appears that Ballinger may have personally had some issues with Nike and all that it stood for and represented. Furthermore, due to this personal dislike, Ballinger made an example out of Nike although other corporations that utilize Indonesian and Vietnamese laborers were presumably far worse.…

    • 1682 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Test Bank

    • 95885 Words
    • 682 Pages

    Management fraud may exist within the company and it is likely that the independent auditors will detect it.…

    • 95885 Words
    • 682 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Control Theory

    • 1214 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Over the last few months of this fall semester, much was learned and I enjoyed all of the thought provoking academic discussions. When the topic about Social Control Theory was discussed in class for some reason it had a huge impact on me and my life right now. In sociology, the control theory attempts to explain an individual's social bonds in relation to their behavior. I feel as though life today, revolves around how deep a bond is. Control theories assume that delinquent acts result when an individual's bond to society is weak or broken. This micro-level theory states that all people have potential for deviance. The most prominent social control theorist in the twentieth Century, Travis Hirschi, viewed the motivations as so natural to human beings that no special forces were necessary to explain a weak or broken society. It is understood that social control can refer to mechanisms intended to inhibit deviance and encourage conformity, and that social bonds facilitate process. Hirschi merely presumes that social relationships, personal investments and beliefs that discourage delinquency are social controls. Elements of the bond have certain factors that some people influence each other so heavily:…

    • 1214 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Case 1 Rendell

    • 1099 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Management control involves managers taking steps to help ensure that the employees do what is best for the organization. This is an important function because it is people in the organization who make things happen. Management controls are necessary to…

    • 1099 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays